Shared-Gene Disease Pairs?
Disease pairs ranked by curated gene overlap — a data-driven way to spot diseases that aren't normally considered related but share a large number of underlying genes. Looking for groups of more than two? See Disease Clusters.
What do these columns mean?
- Shared genes
- Curated genes linked to both diseases (disease_gdp). The line below it shows how many of those are "corroborated" -- backed by 2+ independent database sources combined across both diseases, not resting on a single source's say-so.
- Similarity score
- Jaccard-based: shared genes ÷ the union of both diseases' entire gene sets, with a small boost from users who bookmarked both diseases. Treats both diseases symmetrically.
- Overlap coefficient
- Shared genes ÷ the smaller disease's own total gene count. Complements the similarity score above for asymmetric pairs -- e.g. a rare disease almost entirely "contained" in a common disease's much larger gene set scores low on Jaccard but high here.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this gene overlap more than chance? An upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pair (the q-value is the one that accounts for testing thousands of pairs at once -- prefer it over the raw p-value).
- Shared cluster
- Links to a multi-disease cluster (see Disease Clusters) if both diseases of this pair were independently grouped together by that separate analysis.
| Disease A ⇵ | Disease B ⇵ | Shared genes ⇵ | Similarity score ⇵ | Overlap coefficient ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ▲ | Shared cluster | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chloracne | Thalassemia |
5 genes
|
0.147 | 1.000 | 3.29e-14 | 4.42e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 72 → | |
| Dravet syndrome | Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus |
5 genes
|
0.250 | 0.625 | 3.39e-14 | 4.54e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 47 → | |
| Dermatologic disorder | Pulmonary fibrosis |
12 genes
|
0.073 | 0.176 | 3.55e-14 | 4.76e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Male infertility globozoospermia | Spermatogenic failure |
7 genes
|
0.060 | 0.778 | 3.60e-14 | 4.82e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Spastic ataxia | Spinocerebellar ataxia |
12 genes
|
0.074 | 0.171 | 3.61e-14 | 4.83e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 79 → | |
| Nervous system disease | Seizures |
13 genes
|
0.066 | 0.191 | 3.70e-14 | 4.95e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Congenital hydrocephalus | Hydrocephalus |
6 genes
|
0.171 | 0.429 | 3.71e-14 | 4.95e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 293 → | |
| Fatty liver | Hepatomegaly |
11 genes
|
0.078 | 0.190 | 3.83e-14 | 5.11e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Anxiety disorder | Memory disorders |
12 genes
|
0.065 | 0.235 | 3.86e-14 | 5.16e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Aortic disease | Marfan syndrome |
7 genes
|
0.125 | 0.368 | 3.90e-14 | 5.20e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Iga nephropathy | Sclerosing cholangitis |
23 genes
|
0.056 | 0.113 | 3.98e-14 | 5.31e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 28 → | |
| Lymphocytic b-cell leukemia | Lymphocytic leukemia |
10 genes
|
0.071 | 0.294 | 4.09e-14 | 5.45e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 225 → | |
| Polymyositis | Sjogren syndrome |
8 genes
|
0.093 | 0.364 | 4.13e-14 | 5.50e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 25 → | |
| Myeloid leukemia | Promyelocytic leukemia |
12 genes
|
0.063 | 0.240 | 4.13e-14 | 5.50e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 53 → | |
| Stroke | Venous thromboembolism |
34 genes
|
0.054 | 0.105 | 4.35e-14 | 5.78e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Mitochondrial dna depletion syndrome | Progressive external ophthalmoplegia |
6 genes
|
0.162 | 0.462 | 4.37e-14 | 5.81e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Corneal disease | Corneal dystrophy |
6 genes
|
0.154 | 0.500 | 4.49e-14 | 5.96e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Distal hereditary motor neuropathy | Motor neuron disease |
9 genes
|
0.091 | 0.250 | 4.75e-14 | 6.31e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 15 → | |
| Osteopetrosis | Osteosclerosis |
5 genes
|
0.238 | 0.625 | 4.80e-14 | 6.36e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 108 → | |
| Brain ischemia | Necrosis |
10 genes
|
0.086 | 0.182 | 4.80e-14 | 6.37e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 114 → | |
| Atrophic macular degeneration | C3 glomerulonephritis |
6 genes
|
0.102 | 0.750 | 4.89e-14 | 6.47e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Atrophic macular degeneration | Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis |
6 genes
|
0.102 | 0.750 | 4.89e-14 | 6.47e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Fatty liver | Hyperinsulinism |
10 genes
|
0.079 | 0.238 | 4.93e-14 | 6.53e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Lymphoma | Multiple myeloma |
12 genes
|
0.065 | 0.226 | 4.96e-14 | 6.57e-13 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Anencephaly | Aprosencephaly |
4 genes
|
0.400 | 1.000 | 5.38e-14 | 7.11e-13 ✓ sig. | Cluster 121 → |
0 selected
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Showing 25 of 20813 pairs, sorted by significance (ascending). Click a column header to sort.