Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 407
5
Diseases
12
Unique genes
0.196
Avg. similarity score
Autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness
Most-connected disease (3 links)
Disease
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Autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness
Sebastian syndrome
macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss
Renal hypertension
Hearing loss with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Sebastian syndrome | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| Renal hypertension | 2 | 2 | 7 |
| Hearing loss with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| MYH9 | 4 / 5 | Autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness, macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss, Renal hypertension, Sebastian syndrome |
| MYO6 | 2 / 5 | Autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness, Hearing loss with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Synthesis of epoxy (EET) and dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids (DHET) | Reactome | 2 / 8 | 250× | 2.55e-5 | 7.28e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Lipid and atherosclerosis | KEGG | 4 / 216 | 18.5× | 4.50e-5 | 1.17e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Xenobiotics | Reactome | 2 / 24 | 83.4× | 2.50e-4 | 4.64e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Vascular smooth muscle contraction | KEGG | 3 / 134 | 22.4× | 2.78e-4 | 5.05e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Linoleic acid metabolism | KEGG | 2 / 30 | 66.7× | 3.92e-4 | 6.61e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection | KEGG | 3 / 200 | 15.0× | 8.96e-4 | 1.25e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Arachidonic acid metabolism | KEGG | 2 / 63 | 31.8× | 1.73e-3 | 2.05e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Renin secretion | KEGG | 2 / 69 | 29.0× | 2.07e-3 | 2.34e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Aldosterone synthesis and secretion | KEGG | 2 / 98 | 20.4× | 4.12e-3 | 3.86e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Serotonergic synapse | KEGG | 2 / 115 | 17.4× | 5.63e-3 | 4.74e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Biosynthesis of maresin-like SPMs | Reactome | 1 / 6 | 167× | 5.98e-3 | 4.92e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | Reactome | 2 / 130 | 15.4× | 7.15e-3 | 5.54e-2 |
| CD163 mediating an anti-inflammatory response | Reactome | 1 / 9 | 111× | 8.96e-3 | 6.42e-2 |
| Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE) | Reactome | 1 / 9 | 111× | 8.96e-3 | 6.42e-2 |
| CYP2E1 reactions | Reactome | 1 / 11 | 91.0× | 1.09e-2 | 7.25e-2 |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| organic acid metabolic process | GO:0006082 | 2 / 8 | 389× | 1.06e-5 | 5.43e-4 ✓ sig. |
| epoxygenase P450 pathway | GO:0019373 | 2 / 18 | 173× | 5.75e-5 | 2.00e-3 ✓ sig. |
| actin filament-based movement | GO:0030048 | 2 / 21 | 148× | 7.88e-5 | 2.53e-3 ✓ sig. |
| blood vessel diameter maintenance | GO:0097746 | 2 / 37 | 84.2× | 2.49e-4 | 5.90e-3 ✓ sig. |
| arachidonate metabolic process | GO:0019369 | 2 / 41 | 76.0× | 3.06e-4 | 6.81e-3 ✓ sig. |
| negative regulation of ventricular cardiac muscle cell action potential | GO:1903946 | 1 / 1 | 1,557× | 6.42e-4 | 1.13e-2 ✓ sig. |
| negative regulation of collecting lymphatic vessel constriction | GO:1903815 | 1 / 1 | 1,557× | 6.42e-4 | 1.13e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of protein import | GO:1904589 | 1 / 1 | 1,557× | 6.42e-4 | 1.13e-2 ✓ sig. |
| chaperone-mediated autophagy translocation complex disassembly | GO:1904764 | 1 / 1 | 1,557× | 6.42e-4 | 1.13e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of blood pressure | GO:0008217 | 2 / 83 | 37.5× | 1.25e-3 | 1.73e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of renal output by angiotensin | GO:0002019 | 1 / 2 | 779× | 1.28e-3 | 1.75e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of blood volume by renin-angiotensin | GO:0002016 | 1 / 2 | 779× | 1.28e-3 | 1.75e-2 ✓ sig. |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway coupled to cGMP nucleotide second messenger | GO:0007199 | 1 / 2 | 779× | 1.28e-3 | 1.75e-2 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of membrane hyperpolarization | GO:1902632 | 1 / 2 | 779× | 1.28e-3 | 1.75e-2 ✓ sig. |
| lipid tube assembly | GO:0060988 | 1 / 2 | 779× | 1.28e-3 | 1.75e-2 ✓ sig. |
Pairs within this cluster, by significance
| Disease A ⇵ | Disease B ⇵ | Similarity score ⇵ | Shared genes ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss | Sebastian syndrome | 0.500 | 1 | 6.49e-5 | 2.34e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness | Hearing loss with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | 0.143 | 1 | 3.90e-4 | 8.52e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness | Sebastian syndrome | 0.143 | 1 | 3.90e-4 | 8.52e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Autosomal dominant sensorineural deafness | macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss | 0.143 | 1 | 3.90e-4 | 8.52e-4 ✓ sig. |
| macrothrombocytopenia and granulocyte inclusions with or without nephritis or sensorineural hearing loss | Renal hypertension | 0.125 | 1 | 4.55e-4 | 9.55e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Renal hypertension | Sebastian syndrome | 0.125 | 1 | 4.55e-4 | 9.55e-4 ✓ sig. |