Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 300
6
Diseases
14
Unique genes
0.137
Avg. similarity score
Hyperoxaluria
Most-connected disease (4 links)
Disease
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Node size = connections within this cluster · edge thickness = similarity strength · hover an edge for its details ·
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Hyperoxaluria
Pfaundler-hurler syndrome
mucopolysaccharidosis type 1
Alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency
Brachydactyly-elbow wrist dysplasia syndrome
primary hyperoxaluria type 3
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hyperoxaluria | 4 | 4 | 12 |
| Pfaundler-hurler syndrome | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Brachydactyly-elbow wrist dysplasia syndrome | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| primary hyperoxaluria type 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| IDUA | 3 / 6 | Hyperoxaluria, mucopolysaccharidosis type 1, Pfaundler-hurler syndrome |
| AGXT | 2 / 6 | Alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency, Hyperoxaluria |
| HOGA1 | 2 / 6 | Hyperoxaluria, primary hyperoxaluria type 3 |
| PITX1 | 2 / 6 | Brachydactyly-elbow wrist dysplasia syndrome, Pfaundler-hurler syndrome |
| SLC26A1 | 2 / 6 | Hyperoxaluria, Pfaundler-hurler syndrome |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multifunctional anion exchangers | Reactome | 3 / 9 | 286× | 1.05e-7 | 6.87e-6 ✓ sig. |
| Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation | Reactome | 3 / 28 | 91.9× | 4.06e-6 | 1.60e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Chagas disease | KEGG | 4 / 103 | 33.3× | 4.78e-6 | 1.83e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism | KEGG | 3 / 30 | 85.8× | 5.03e-6 | 1.91e-4 ✓ sig. |
| TNF signaling pathway | KEGG | 4 / 119 | 28.8× | 8.50e-6 | 2.93e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Interleukin-10 signaling | Reactome | 3 / 47 | 54.8× | 1.98e-5 | 5.94e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Influenza A | KEGG | 4 / 173 | 19.8× | 3.72e-5 | 1.00e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Herpes simplex virus 1 infection | KEGG | 4 / 182 | 18.9× | 4.54e-5 | 1.18e-3 ✓ sig. |
| NOD-like receptor signaling pathway | KEGG | 4 / 187 | 18.3× | 5.04e-5 | 1.29e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Lipid and atherosclerosis | KEGG | 4 / 216 | 15.9× | 8.84e-5 | 2.03e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Human cytomegalovirus infection | KEGG | 4 / 226 | 15.2× | 1.05e-4 | 2.35e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway | KEGG | 3 / 83 | 31.0× | 1.10e-4 | 2.42e-3 ✓ sig. |
| IL-17 signaling pathway | KEGG | 3 / 94 | 27.4× | 1.59e-4 | 3.26e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Rheumatoid arthritis | KEGG | 3 / 95 | 27.1× | 1.64e-4 | 3.34e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor | KEGG | 3 / 100 | 25.7× | 1.91e-4 | 3.77e-3 ✓ sig. |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| glyoxylate metabolic process | GO:0046487 | 3 / 5 | 801× | 3.34e-9 | 6.52e-7 ✓ sig. |
| oxalate transport | GO:0019532 | 3 / 11 | 364× | 5.50e-8 | 7.35e-6 ✓ sig. |
| sulfate transmembrane transport | GO:1902358 | 3 / 16 | 250× | 1.86e-7 | 2.04e-5 ✓ sig. |
| oxalic acid secretion | GO:0046724 | 2 / 2 | 1,335× | 5.21e-7 | 4.84e-5 ✓ sig. |
| monocyte chemotaxis | GO:0002548 | 3 / 26 | 154× | 8.62e-7 | 7.34e-5 ✓ sig. |
| glyoxylate catabolic process | GO:0009436 | 2 / 3 | 890× | 1.56e-6 | 1.18e-4 ✓ sig. |
| bicarbonate transport | GO:0015701 | 3 / 33 | 121× | 1.80e-6 | 1.33e-4 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT | GO:1904894 | 2 / 9 | 297× | 1.87e-5 | 8.50e-4 ✓ sig. |
| cellular response to type II interferon | GO:0071346 | 3 / 75 | 53.4× | 2.19e-5 | 9.64e-4 ✓ sig. |
| chloride transport | GO:0006821 | 3 / 81 | 49.4× | 2.76e-5 | 1.15e-3 ✓ sig. |
| cellular response to virus | GO:0098586 | 3 / 89 | 45.0× | 3.66e-5 | 1.43e-3 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of neuroinflammatory response | GO:0150078 | 2 / 16 | 167× | 6.22e-5 | 2.12e-3 ✓ sig. |
| cellular response to tumor necrosis factor | GO:0071356 | 3 / 107 | 37.4× | 6.35e-5 | 2.15e-3 ✓ sig. |
| macrophage chemotaxis | GO:0048246 | 2 / 17 | 157× | 7.04e-5 | 2.33e-3 ✓ sig. |
| chloride transmembrane transport | GO:1902476 | 3 / 114 | 35.1× | 7.66e-5 | 2.49e-3 ✓ sig. |
Pairs within this cluster, by significance
| Disease A ⇵ | Disease B ⇵ | Similarity score ⇵ | Shared genes ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyperoxaluria | Pfaundler-hurler syndrome | 0.143 | 2 | 1.67e-6 | 9.97e-6 ✓ sig. |
| mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 | Pfaundler-hurler syndrome | 0.250 | 1 | 1.95e-4 | 5.28e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Brachydactyly-elbow wrist dysplasia syndrome | Pfaundler-hurler syndrome | 0.200 | 1 | 3.90e-4 | 8.52e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase deficiency | Hyperoxaluria | 0.077 | 1 | 7.79e-4 | 1.39e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Hyperoxaluria | mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 | 0.077 | 1 | 7.79e-4 | 1.39e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Hyperoxaluria | primary hyperoxaluria type 3 | 0.077 | 1 | 7.79e-4 | 1.39e-3 ✓ sig. |