Shared-Gene Disease Pairs?
Disease pairs ranked by curated gene overlap — a data-driven way to spot diseases that aren't normally considered related but share a large number of underlying genes. Looking for groups of more than two? See Disease Clusters.
What do these columns mean?
- Shared genes
- Curated genes linked to both diseases (disease_gdp). The line below it shows how many of those are "corroborated" -- backed by 2+ independent database sources combined across both diseases, not resting on a single source's say-so.
- Similarity score
- Jaccard-based: shared genes ÷ the union of both diseases' entire gene sets, with a small boost from users who bookmarked both diseases. Treats both diseases symmetrically.
- Overlap coefficient
- Shared genes ÷ the smaller disease's own total gene count. Complements the similarity score above for asymmetric pairs -- e.g. a rare disease almost entirely "contained" in a common disease's much larger gene set scores low on Jaccard but high here.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this gene overlap more than chance? An upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pair (the q-value is the one that accounts for testing thousands of pairs at once -- prefer it over the raw p-value).
- Shared cluster
- Links to a multi-disease cluster (see Disease Clusters) if both diseases of this pair were independently grouped together by that separate analysis.
| Disease A ⇵ | Disease B ⇵ | Shared genes ⇵ | Similarity score ⇵ | Overlap coefficient ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ▲ | Shared cluster | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brain aneurysm | Migraine |
16 genes
|
0.034 | 0.184 | 8.11e-10 | 7.39e-9 ✓ sig. | Cluster 6 → | |
| Brain aneurysm | Carotid atherosclerosis |
3 genes
|
0.033 | 0.500 | 3.44e-6 | 1.84e-5 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Aortic stenosis | Brain aneurysm |
5 genes
|
0.035 | 0.083 | 2.19e-5 | 1.03e-4 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Brain aneurysm | Peripheral vascular disease |
4 genes
|
0.034 | 0.121 | 3.43e-5 | 1.58e-4 ✓ sig. | Cluster 6 → | |
| Brain aneurysm | Dyslexia |
6 genes
|
0.031 | 0.069 | 3.85e-5 | 1.76e-4 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Brain aneurysm | Cerebellar vermis atrophy |
1 gene
|
0.011 | 1.000 | 5.65e-3 | 6.86e-3 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Brain aneurysm | Gaucher disease-ophthalmoplegia-cardiovascular calcification syndrome |
1 gene
|
0.011 | 1.000 | 5.65e-3 | 6.86e-3 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Brain aneurysm | holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency |
1 gene
|
0.011 | 1.000 | 5.65e-3 | 6.86e-3 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Brain aneurysm | primary ciliary dyskinesia 12 |
1 gene
|
0.011 | 1.000 | 5.65e-3 | 6.86e-3 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Brain aneurysm | Tongue disorder |
1 gene
Show details
ESRRG(1)
|
0.011 | 1.000 | 5.65e-3 | 6.86e-3 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Brain aneurysm | Uterine benign neoplasm |
1 gene
Show details
BET1L(1)
|
0.011 | 1.000 | 5.65e-3 | 6.86e-3 ✓ sig. | — | |
| Brain aneurysm | Trimethylaminuria |
1 gene
|
0.011 | 0.500 | 1.13e-2 | 1.27e-2 ✓ sig. | Cluster 6 → |
0 selected
·
Loading clusters...
Showing 12 of 12 matching pairs, sorted by significance (ascending). Click a column header to sort.