Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 120
10
Diseases
33
Unique genes
0.177
Avg. similarity score
Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome
Most-connected disease (7 links)
Disease
Searched: Rhabdoid tumor
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Rhabdoid tumor
Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome
Small cell ovary carcinoma
Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor
Carotid atherosclerosis
Coffin-siris syndrome
Thoracic neoplasms
hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
Schwannomatosis
thrombocytopenia 10
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome | 7 | 7 | 2 |
| Small cell ovary carcinoma | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Carotid atherosclerosis | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| Coffin-siris syndrome | 4 | 4 | 17 |
| Rhabdoid tumor | 4 | 4 | 2 |
| Thoracic neoplasms | 4 | 4 | 2 |
| hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| Schwannomatosis | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| thrombocytopenia 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| SMARCA4 | 6 / 10 | Carotid atherosclerosis, Coffin-siris syndrome, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome and 2 more |
| SMARCB1 | 5 / 10 | Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor, Coffin-siris syndrome, Rhabdoid tumor, Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome and 1 more |
| PTPRJ | 2 / 10 | hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, thrombocytopenia 10 |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known | Reactome | 9 / 38 | 86.2× | 4.18e-16 | 1.65e-13 ✓ sig. |
| ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling | KEGG | 11 / 117 | 34.2× | 7.51e-15 | 2.37e-12 ✓ sig. |
| RMTs methylate histone arginines | Reactome | 9 / 79 | 41.5× | 4.90e-13 | 1.11e-10 ✓ sig. |
| Hepatocellular carcinoma | KEGG | 9 / 170 | 19.3× | 5.32e-10 | 6.66e-8 ✓ sig. |
| Thermogenesis | KEGG | 9 / 234 | 14.0× | 8.91e-9 | 8.26e-7 ✓ sig. |
| Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex | Reactome | 2 / 42 | 17.3× | 5.89e-3 | 5.06e-2 |
| POU5F1 (OCT4), SOX2, NANOG repress genes related to differentiation | Reactome | 1 / 3 | 121× | 8.22e-3 | 6.26e-2 |
| RSK activation | Reactome | 1 / 4 | 91.0× | 1.09e-2 | 7.50e-2 |
| CREB1 phosphorylation through NMDA receptor-mediated activation of RAS signaling | Reactome | 1 / 5 | 72.8× | 1.37e-2 | 8.55e-2 |
| PTK6 Regulates Cell Cycle | Reactome | 1 / 6 | 60.7× | 1.64e-2 | 9.53e-2 |
| p53-Dependent G1 DNA Damage Response | Reactome | 1 / 7 | 52.0× | 1.91e-2 | 1.04e-1 |
| 2-LTR circle formation | Reactome | 1 / 7 | 52.0× | 1.91e-2 | 1.04e-1 |
| CREB phosphorylation | Reactome | 1 / 7 | 52.0× | 1.91e-2 | 1.04e-1 |
| Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK | Reactome | 1 / 9 | 40.4× | 2.45e-2 | 1.20e-1 |
| AKT phosphorylates targets in the cytosol | Reactome | 1 / 11 | 33.1× | 2.98e-2 | 1.33e-1 |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| regulation of G0 to G1 transition | GO:0070316 | 10 / 25 | 227× | 2.08e-22 | 4.69e-19 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of nucleotide-excision repair | GO:2000819 | 10 / 28 | 202× | 8.34e-22 | 1.71e-18 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of double-strand break repair | GO:2000781 | 11 / 47 | 133× | 1.34e-21 | 2.69e-18 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition | GO:0030071 | 10 / 34 | 167× | 8.28e-21 | 1.45e-17 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of cell differentiation | GO:0045597 | 12 / 83 | 81.9× | 8.46e-21 | 1.47e-17 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle | GO:2000045 | 11 / 57 | 109× | 1.40e-20 | 2.42e-17 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of myoblast differentiation | GO:0045663 | 10 / 47 | 120× | 3.22e-19 | 4.36e-16 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of T cell differentiation | GO:0045582 | 9 / 40 | 127× | 1.33e-17 | 1.47e-14 ✓ sig. |
| chromatin remodeling | GO:0006338 | 14 / 320 | 24.8× | 8.58e-17 | 8.20e-14 ✓ sig. |
| nucleosome disassembly | GO:0006337 | 7 / 21 | 189× | 3.10e-15 | 2.26e-12 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of stem cell population maintenance | GO:1902459 | 8 / 47 | 96.4× | 1.13e-14 | 7.44e-12 ✓ sig. |
| chromatin organization | GO:0006325 | 12 / 449 | 15.1× | 7.19e-12 | 2.74e-9 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription | GO:0045893 | 13 / 778 | 9.5× | 2.71e-10 | 7.08e-8 ✓ sig. |
| nervous system development | GO:0007399 | 11 / 631 | 9.9× | 5.87e-9 | 1.07e-6 ✓ sig. |
| transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling | GO:0045815 | 5 / 41 | 69.1× | 8.96e-9 | 1.54e-6 ✓ sig. |