Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 386
5
Diseases
10
Unique genes
0.173
Avg. similarity score
Bone marrow failure syndromes
Most-connected disease (4 links)
Disease
Searched: Bone marrow failure syndromes
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Bone marrow failure syndromes
Congenital bone marrow failure syndrome
Aplasia and myelodysplasia
Growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation
Congenital progressive bone marrow failure-b-cell immunodeficiency-skeletal dysplasia syndrome
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bone marrow failure syndromes | 4 | 4 | 9 |
| Congenital bone marrow failure syndrome | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Aplasia and myelodysplasia | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Congenital progressive bone marrow failure-b-cell immunodeficiency-skeletal dysplasia syndrome | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| ERCC6L2 | 3 / 5 | Bone marrow failure syndromes, Congenital bone marrow failure syndrome, Growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation |
| SRP72 | 3 / 5 | Aplasia and myelodysplasia, Bone marrow failure syndromes, Congenital bone marrow failure syndrome |
| DNAJC21 | 2 / 5 | Bone marrow failure syndromes, Congenital bone marrow failure syndrome |
| MYSM1 | 2 / 5 | Bone marrow failure syndromes, Congenital progressive bone marrow failure-b-cell immunodeficiency-skeletal dysplasia syndrome |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stabilization of p53 | Reactome | 2 / 11 | 218× | 3.42e-5 | 9.46e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation | Reactome | 2 / 19 | 126× | 1.06e-4 | 2.38e-3 ✓ sig. |
| TP53 regulates transcription of additional cell cycle genes whose exact role in the p53 pathway remain uncertain | Reactome | 2 / 20 | 120× | 1.18e-4 | 2.58e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling | Reactome | 2 / 23 | 104× | 1.56e-4 | 3.24e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Oncogene Induced Senescence | Reactome | 2 / 33 | 72.8× | 3.25e-4 | 5.80e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Regulation of TP53 Degradation | Reactome | 2 / 36 | 66.7× | 3.87e-4 | 6.66e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Human T-cell leukemia virus 1 infection | KEGG | 3 / 224 | 16.1× | 6.97e-4 | 1.05e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Defective GCK causes maturity-onset diabetes of the young 2 (MODY2) | Reactome | 1 / 1 | 1,201× | 8.33e-4 | 1.21e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Acute myeloid leukemia | KEGG | 2 / 68 | 35.3× | 1.38e-3 | 1.78e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Prolactin signaling pathway | KEGG | 2 / 71 | 33.8× | 1.50e-3 | 1.89e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Central carbon metabolism in cancer | KEGG | 2 / 71 | 33.8× | 1.50e-3 | 1.89e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Non-small cell lung cancer | KEGG | 2 / 73 | 32.9× | 1.59e-3 | 1.97e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Regulation of TP53 Expression | Reactome | 1 / 2 | 601× | 1.66e-3 | 2.04e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Signaling by Leptin | Reactome | 1 / 2 | 601× | 1.66e-3 | 2.04e-2 ✓ sig. |
| p53 signaling pathway | KEGG | 2 / 75 | 32.0× | 1.68e-3 | 2.05e-2 ✓ sig. |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| regulation of cell population proliferation | GO:0042127 | 5 / 201 | 46.5× | 3.30e-8 | 4.75e-6 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator | GO:0043516 | 2 / 7 | 534× | 5.40e-6 | 3.26e-4 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of hemopoiesis | GO:1903706 | 2 / 16 | 234× | 3.08e-5 | 1.26e-3 ✓ sig. |
| macrophage differentiation | GO:0030225 | 2 / 37 | 101× | 1.70e-4 | 4.59e-3 ✓ sig. |
| T cell differentiation in thymus | GO:0033077 | 2 / 41 | 91.2× | 2.09e-4 | 5.32e-3 ✓ sig. |
| protein stabilization | GO:0050821 | 3 / 248 | 22.6× | 2.59e-4 | 6.16e-3 ✓ sig. |
| DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator | GO:0030330 | 2 / 48 | 77.9× | 2.87e-4 | 6.62e-3 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of cell cycle | GO:0051726 | 3 / 262 | 21.4× | 3.04e-4 | 6.93e-3 ✓ sig. |
| cell population proliferation | GO:0008283 | 3 / 263 | 21.3× | 3.07e-4 | 6.98e-3 ✓ sig. |
| cellular response to UV | GO:0034644 | 2 / 55 | 68.0× | 3.77e-4 | 8.05e-3 ✓ sig. |
| cellular senescence | GO:0090398 | 2 / 57 | 65.6× | 4.05e-4 | 8.46e-3 ✓ sig. |
| negative regulation of helicase activity | GO:0051097 | 1 / 1 | 1,869× | 5.35e-4 | 1.02e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator | GO:1902253 | 1 / 1 | 1,869× | 5.35e-4 | 1.02e-2 ✓ sig. |
| negative regulation of G1 to G0 transition | GO:1903451 | 1 / 1 | 1,869× | 5.35e-4 | 1.02e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of endoribonuclease activity | GO:0060699 | 1 / 1 | 1,869× | 5.35e-4 | 1.02e-2 ✓ sig. |
Pairs within this cluster, by significance
| Disease A ⇵ | Disease B ⇵ | Similarity score ⇵ | Shared genes ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bone marrow failure syndromes | Congenital bone marrow failure syndrome | 0.300 | 3 | 1.38e-10 | 1.36e-9 ✓ sig. |
| Aplasia and myelodysplasia | Congenital bone marrow failure syndrome | 0.250 | 1 | 1.95e-4 | 5.32e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Congenital bone marrow failure syndrome | Growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation | 0.200 | 1 | 3.90e-4 | 8.64e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Aplasia and myelodysplasia | Bone marrow failure syndromes | 0.100 | 1 | 5.84e-4 | 1.15e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Bone marrow failure syndromes | Congenital progressive bone marrow failure-b-cell immunodeficiency-skeletal dysplasia syndrome | 0.100 | 1 | 5.84e-4 | 1.15e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Bone marrow failure syndromes | Growth hormone insensitivity syndrome with immune dysregulation | 0.091 | 1 | 1.17e-3 | 1.89e-3 ✓ sig. |