Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 97
12
Diseases
66
Unique genes
0.095
Avg. similarity score
Polycystic liver disease
Most-connected disease (9 links)
Disease
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Polycystic liver disease
Tubulointerstitial kidney disease
Polycystic kidney disease
Hyperuricemic nephropathy
SEC61A1 deficiency
polycystic liver disease 2
ALG9-associated autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
autosomal dominant medullary cystic kidney disease with or without hyperuricemia
polycystic kidney disease 3 with or without polycystic liver disease
polycystic liver disease 1
SEC61B-related polycystic liver disease
tubulointerstitial kidney disease, autosomal dominant, 2
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Polycystic liver disease | 9 | 9 | 23 |
| Tubulointerstitial kidney disease | 6 | 6 | 9 |
| Polycystic kidney disease | 5 | 5 | 48 |
| Hyperuricemic nephropathy | 4 | 4 | 5 |
| SEC61A1 deficiency | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| polycystic liver disease 2 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| ALG9-associated autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| autosomal dominant medullary cystic kidney disease with or without hyperuricemia | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| polycystic kidney disease 3 with or without polycystic liver disease | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| polycystic liver disease 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| SEC61B-related polycystic liver disease | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| tubulointerstitial kidney disease, autosomal dominant, 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| SEC61A1 | 4 / 12 | Hyperuricemic nephropathy, Polycystic liver disease, SEC61A1 deficiency, Tubulointerstitial kidney disease |
| SEC63 | 4 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease, polycystic liver disease 2, Tubulointerstitial kidney disease |
| ALG9 | 3 / 12 | ALG9-associated autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease |
| GANAB | 3 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, polycystic kidney disease 3 with or without polycystic liver disease, Polycystic liver disease |
| HNF1B | 3 / 12 | Hyperuricemic nephropathy, Polycystic liver disease, Tubulointerstitial kidney disease |
| PRKCSH | 3 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease, polycystic liver disease 1 |
| UMOD | 3 / 12 | autosomal dominant medullary cystic kidney disease with or without hyperuricemia, Hyperuricemic nephropathy, Tubulointerstitial kidney disease |
| ALG8 | 2 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease |
| APOA4 | 2 / 12 | autosomal dominant medullary cystic kidney disease with or without hyperuricemia, Tubulointerstitial kidney disease |
| DKK3 | 2 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease |
| LRP5 | 2 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease |
| LRP6 | 2 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease |
| MUC1 | 2 / 12 | Tubulointerstitial kidney disease, tubulointerstitial kidney disease, autosomal dominant, 2 |
| ONECUT2 | 2 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease |
| PKD2 | 2 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease |
| PKHD1 | 2 / 12 | Polycystic kidney disease, Polycystic liver disease |
| REN | 2 / 12 | Hyperuricemic nephropathy, Tubulointerstitial kidney disease |
| RUVBL1 | 2 / 12 | Polycystic liver disease, Tubulointerstitial kidney disease |
| SEC61B | 2 / 12 | Polycystic liver disease, SEC61B-related polycystic liver disease |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thyroid hormone signaling pathway | KEGG | 7 / 122 | 10.4× | 4.45e-6 | 1.73e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Maturity onset diabetes of the young | KEGG | 4 / 26 | 28.0× | 1.14e-5 | 3.73e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Breast cancer | KEGG | 7 / 148 | 8.6× | 1.59e-5 | 4.94e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Gastric cancer | KEGG | 7 / 150 | 8.5× | 1.73e-5 | 5.32e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Hepatocellular carcinoma | KEGG | 7 / 170 | 7.5× | 3.88e-5 | 1.04e-3 ✓ sig. |
| AMPK signaling pathway | KEGG | 6 / 122 | 8.9× | 5.36e-5 | 1.35e-3 ✓ sig. |
| GAB1 signalosome | Reactome | 3 / 17 | 32.1× | 1.02e-4 | 2.29e-3 ✓ sig. |
| ErbB signaling pathway | KEGG | 5 / 86 | 10.6× | 1.06e-4 | 2.36e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Colorectal cancer | KEGG | 5 / 87 | 10.5× | 1.12e-4 | 2.46e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Proteoglycans in cancer | KEGG | 7 / 204 | 6.2× | 1.23e-4 | 2.64e-3 ✓ sig. |
| N-Glycan biosynthesis | KEGG | 4 / 55 | 13.2× | 2.30e-4 | 4.37e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Human cytomegalovirus infection | KEGG | 7 / 226 | 5.6× | 2.31e-4 | 4.38e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Hedgehog 'off' state | Reactome | 4 / 56 | 13.0× | 2.46e-4 | 4.60e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Trafficking of myristoylated proteins to the cilium | Reactome | 2 / 5 | 72.8× | 2.94e-4 | 5.28e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Calnexin/calreticulin cycle | Reactome | 2 / 5 | 72.8× | 2.94e-4 | 5.28e-3 ✓ sig. |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| kidney development | GO:0001822 | 15 / 146 | 29.1× | 2.26e-18 | 2.83e-15 ✓ sig. |
| determination of left/right symmetry | GO:0007368 | 11 / 83 | 37.5× | 5.89e-15 | 3.98e-12 ✓ sig. |
| non-motile cilium assembly | GO:1905515 | 8 / 57 | 39.7× | 2.25e-11 | 7.53e-9 ✓ sig. |
| cilium assembly | GO:0060271 | 12 / 237 | 14.3× | 3.53e-11 | 1.12e-8 ✓ sig. |
| liver development | GO:0001889 | 8 / 87 | 26.0× | 7.33e-10 | 1.70e-7 ✓ sig. |
| heart development | GO:0007507 | 11 / 273 | 11.4× | 2.79e-9 | 5.53e-7 ✓ sig. |
| Wnt signaling pathway | GO:0016055 | 9 / 232 | 11.0× | 1.20e-7 | 1.41e-5 ✓ sig. |
| metanephric ascending thin limb development | GO:0072218 | 3 / 4 | 212× | 1.68e-7 | 1.87e-5 ✓ sig. |
| embryonic brain development | GO:1990403 | 4 / 20 | 56.6× | 6.59e-7 | 5.90e-5 ✓ sig. |
| mesonephric duct development | GO:0072177 | 3 / 6 | 142× | 8.35e-7 | 7.17e-5 ✓ sig. |
| cell projection organization | GO:0030030 | 8 / 214 | 10.6× | 8.43e-7 | 7.21e-5 ✓ sig. |
| mesonephric tubule development | GO:0072164 | 3 / 7 | 121× | 1.46e-6 | 1.12e-4 ✓ sig. |
| post-translational protein targeting to membrane, translocation | GO:0031204 | 3 / 8 | 106× | 2.33e-6 | 1.63e-4 ✓ sig. |
| epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | GO:0007173 | 5 / 64 | 22.1× | 3.06e-6 | 2.03e-4 ✓ sig. |
| branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube | GO:0048754 | 4 / 29 | 39.1× | 3.15e-6 | 2.08e-4 ✓ sig. |