Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
84340
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
GTP dependent ribosome recycling factor mitochondrial 2
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
GFM2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
EF-G2mt, EFG2, MRRF2, MST027, MSTP027, RRF, RRF2, RRF2mt, hEFG2, mEF-G 2
Chromosome Chromosome number
5
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
5q13.3
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
Eukaryotes contain two protein translational systems, one in the cytoplasm and one in the mitochondria. Mitochondrial translation is crucial for maintaining mitochondrial function and mutations in this system lead to a breakdown in the respiratory chain-o
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs140077535 A>T Pathogenic, uncertain-significance Non coding transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant
rs746538436 T>- Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs751852874 AGTAAAGAGAAAAA>- Likely-pathogenic Intron variant
rs761283105 C>T Pathogenic, likely-pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs773010798 ->A Likely-pathogenic Splice donor variant, intron variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT019732 hsa-miR-375 Microarray 20215506
MIRT032195 hsa-let-7b-5p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT1016729 hsa-miR-216b CLIP-seq
MIRT1016730 hsa-miR-25 CLIP-seq
MIRT1016731 hsa-miR-32 CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000166 Function Nucleotide binding IEA
GO:0003746 Function Translation elongation factor activity IDA 19716793
GO:0003924 Function GTPase activity EXP 19716793
GO:0003924 Function GTPase activity IBA
GO:0003924 Function GTPase activity IDA 19716793
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
606544 29682 ENSG00000164347
Protein
UniProt ID Q969S9
Protein name Ribosome-releasing factor 2, mitochondrial (RRF2mt) (EC 3.6.5.-) (Elongation factor G 2, mitochondrial) (EF-G2mt) (mEF-G 2) (Elongation factor G2) (hEFG2)
Protein function Mitochondrial GTPase that mediates the disassembly of ribosomes from messenger RNA at the termination of mitochondrial protein biosynthesis (PubMed:19716793, PubMed:33878294). Acts in collaboration with MRRF (PubMed:19716793, PubMed:33878294). P
PDB 7L20 , 7NSH
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00009 GTP_EFTU 68 351 Elongation factor Tu GTP binding domain Domain
PF03144 GTP_EFTU_D2 381 448 Elongation factor Tu domain 2 Domain
PF14492 EFG_III 485 559 Elongation Factor G, domain III Domain
PF03764 EFG_IV 560 682 Elongation factor G, domain IV Domain
PF00679 EFG_C 684 771 Elongation factor G C-terminus Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11735030}.
Sequence
Sequence length 779
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    Mitochondrial translation termination
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Causal Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
Disease merge term Disease name dbSNP ID References
combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 39 rs869320703, rs869320704, rs746538436, rs1554042187 N/A
Fatal Mitochondrial Disease Mitochondrial disease rs746538436, rs1554042187 N/A
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Leigh Syndrome Leigh syndrome N/A N/A GenCC
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Aphasia Broca Associate 36818472
COVID 19 Associate 36818472
Developmental Disabilities Associate 29075935
Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Associate 22700954
Drug Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Associate 22719265
Immunoproliferative Small Intestinal Disease Associate 29075935
Leigh Disease Associate 36675121
Microcephaly Associate 22700954
Mitochondrial Diseases Associate 29075935
Neoplasms Associate 36314841