Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 84131
Gene name Centrosomal protein 78
Gene symbol CEP78
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
C9orf81CRDHLIP63
Chromosome 9
Chromosome location 9q21.2
Summary This gene encodes a centrosomal protein that is both required for the regulation of centrosome-related events during the cell cycle, and required for ciliogenesis. The encoded protein has an N-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain with six consecutive
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
9
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs745750156 G>A Pathogenic Intron variant
rs1014151821 A>G Likely-pathogenic Intron variant, splice acceptor variant
rs1057517691 G>T Pathogenic Splice donor variant
rs1057517692 C>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs1057517693 G>A Pathogenic Intron variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
43
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT026788 hsa-miR-192-5p Microarray 19074876
MIRT042634 hsa-miR-423-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT643674 hsa-miR-3938 HITS-CLIP 23824327
MIRT643673 hsa-miR-3124-3p HITS-CLIP 23824327
MIRT643672 hsa-miR-3180-5p HITS-CLIP 23824327
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
24
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IEA
GO:0005813 Component Centrosome IBA
GO:0005813 Component Centrosome IDA 28242748, 34259627
GO:0005813 Component Centrosome IDA 21399614, 27246242
GO:0005813 Component Centrosome IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
617110 25740 ENSG00000148019
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q5JTW2
Protein name Centrosomal protein of 78 kDa (Cep78)
Protein function Centriole wall protein that localizes to mature centrioles and regulates centriole and cilia biogenesis (PubMed:27246242, PubMed:27588451, PubMed:28242748, PubMed:34259627). Involved in centrosome duplication: required for efficient PLK4 centros
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF13516 LRR_6 146 169 Leucine Rich repeat Repeat
PF13516 LRR_6 254 277 Leucine Rich repeat Repeat
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed (PubMed:27588451, PubMed:27588452). Expressed in different retinal cell types with higher expression in cone compared to rod cells (at protein level) (PubMed:27588452). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27588451, ECO:0000269|PubMed:
Sequence
MIDSVKLRRDSAADFFSHYEYLCALQNSVPLPAVRACLREGVLDFNADRLRGVDWAPLLS
TLKINKDLPLVSIKSFFQPWLGDTGSDMNKFCRSRVPAIRYKDVTFQLCKALKGCLSISS
VLKNLELNGLILRERDLTILAKGLNKSASLVHLSLANCPIGDGGLEIICQGIKSSITLKT
VNFTGCNLTWQGADHMAKILKYQTMRRHEETWAESLRYRRPDLDCMAGLRRITLNCNTLI
GDLGACAFADSLSEDLWLRALDLQQCGLTNEGAKALLEALETNTTLVVLDIRKNPLIDHS
MMKAVIKKVLQNGRSAKSEYQWITSPSVKEPSKTAKQKRRTIILGSGHKGKATIRIGLAT
KKPVSSGRKHSLGKEYYAPAPLPPGVSGFLPWRTAERAKRHRGFPLIKTRDICNQLQQPG
FPVTVTVESPSSSEVEEVDDSSESVHEVPEKTSIEQEALQEKLEECLKQLKEERVIRLKV
DKRVSELEHENAQLRNINFSLSEALHAQSLTNMILDDEGVLGSIENSFQKFHAFLDLLKD
AGLGQLATMAGIDQSDFQLLGHPQMTSTVSNPPKEEKKALEDEKPEPKQNALGQMQNIQF
QKITGDARIPLPLDSFPVPVSTPEGLGTSSNNLGVPATEQRQESFEGFIARMCSPSPDAT
SGTGSQRKEEELSRNSRSSSEKKTKTESH
Sequence length 689
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition
Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes
Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes
Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome
Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes
Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane
AURKA Activation by TPX2
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
107
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Cone-rod dystrophy Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs1057517694, rs1057517695, rs1827340429, rs1196886096 RCV001002940
RCV001002939
RCV001199658
RCV001199659
Cone-rod dystrophy and hearing loss Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1210581905 RCV003225969
Cone-rod dystrophy and hearing loss 1 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1210581905, rs2118460550, rs761661253, rs769767723, rs760484787, rs1306330581, rs2489451154, rs996333495, rs1057517691, rs1057517692, rs1057517693, rs1057517694, rs1057517695, rs745750156, rs1057518753
View all (3 more)
RCV001376465
RCV001523889
RCV001523890
RCV004017881
RCV005860282
RCV005356276
RCV005059115
RCV003222499
RCV000412585
RCV000412668
RCV000412541
RCV000412597
RCV000412648
RCV000412542
RCV000412602
RCV001376466
RCV005001997
RCV001542676
Familial pancreatic carcinoma Pathogenic rs745750156 RCV005900651
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign; Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs11137569, rs17064247, rs146563928 RCV005921766
RCV005900060
RCV005902136
CEP78-related disorder Likely benign; Benign; Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity; Uncertain significance rs200987172, rs189732612, rs769979435, rs1020634186, rs746861398, rs200483715, rs72743760, rs199743218, rs61730342, rs146563928, rs182452644, rs373976212, rs1314816485, rs775163853 RCV003946058
RCV003948498
RCV003911187
RCV003958571
RCV003981539
RCV003969598
RCV003965609
RCV003908118
RCV003938178
RCV003928294
RCV003955539
RCV004758084
RCV004758149
RCV004758153
RCV004758156
Cervical cancer Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs146563928 RCV005902139
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs146563928 RCV005902140
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Carcinoma Squamous Cell Stimulate 33119552
Ciliopathies Associate 27627988
Cone Rod Dystrophies Associate 27588452, 31999394, 34130719, 34259627
Deafness Cataract Retinitis Pigmentosa And Sperm Abnormalities Associate 31999394
Hearing Loss Associate 31999394, 34021019, 34259627
Hearing Loss Sensorineural Associate 27588452, 34223797
Infertility Associate 31999394
Infertility Male Associate 31999394
Neoplasms Associate 33119552
Non Muscle Invasive Bladder Neoplasms Associate 33119552