Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
831
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Calpastatin
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
CAST
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
BS-17, MIR583HG, PLACK
Chromosome Chromosome number
5
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
5q15
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is an endogenous calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease) inhibitor. It consists of an N-terminal domain L and four repetitive calpain-inhibition domains (domains 1-4), and it is involved in the proteolysis of amyloid
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs786204842 A>T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, genic upstream transcript variant, stop gained
rs786205140 ->A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant, genic upstream transcript variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT022430 hsa-miR-124-3p Microarray 18668037
MIRT023661 hsa-miR-1-3p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT028450 hsa-miR-30a-5p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT046826 hsa-miR-222-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT437633 hsa-miR-150-5p Microarray, qRT-PCR 22815788
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0003723 Function RNA binding HDA 22658674
GO:0004866 Function Endopeptidase inhibitor activity TAS 7638179
GO:0004869 Function Cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity IEA
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 17474147, 24462690
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IBA
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
114090 1515 ENSG00000310517
Protein
UniProt ID P20810
Protein name Calpastatin (Calpain inhibitor) (Sperm BS-17 component)
Protein function Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00748 Calpain_inhib 71 225 Calpain inhibitor Family
PF00748 Calpain_inhib 232 358 Calpain inhibitor Family
PF00748 Calpain_inhib 369 500 Calpain inhibitor Family
PF00748 Calpain_inhib 512 639 Calpain inhibitor Family
Sequence
Sequence length 708
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Shigellosis   Degradation of the extracellular matrix
Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Causal Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
Disease merge term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Peeling Skin With Leukonychia, Acral Punctate Keratoses, Cheilitis, And Knuckle Pads Peeling skin-leukonuchia-acral punctate keratoses-cheilitis-knuckle pads syndrome rs786205140, rs786204842, rs786205141 N/A
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Diabetes Type 2 diabetes N/A N/A GWAS
Heart Failure Heart failure N/A N/A GWAS
Iritis Iritis N/A N/A GWAS
Metabolic Syndrome Metabolic syndrome N/A N/A GWAS
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Alzheimer Disease Associate 24200051
Arthritis Rheumatoid Associate 15654835, 17324966, 22046434, 7706496
Bone Diseases Metabolic Associate 21424381
Breast Neoplasms Associate 21531560, 23684705, 27323818
Burns Associate 22079905
Carcinoma Small Cell Associate 27456359
Cardiomyopathies Associate 12576481
Cheilitis Associate 25683118
Cystic Fibrosis Stimulate 14612448
Cystic Fibrosis Associate 21983488