Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
728294
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
D2HGDH
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
D2HGD
Chromosome Chromosome number
2
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
2q37.3
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes D-2hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, a mitochondrial enzyme belonging to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family. This enzyme, which is most active in liver and kidney but also active in heart and brain, converts D-2-hydro
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs121434360 T>C Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, stop lost, 3 prime UTR variant, coding sequence variant, missense variant, genic downstream transcript variant, terminator codon variant
rs121434361 T>G Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, 5 prime UTR variant, coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs121434362 A>G Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, 3 prime UTR variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, synonymous variant
rs145731647 A>G,T Likely-benign, pathogenic Intron variant
rs146408017 G>A Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, uncertain-significance Missense variant, coding sequence variant, 5 prime UTR variant, non coding transcript variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT047376 hsa-miR-34a-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT922388 hsa-miR-1243 CLIP-seq
MIRT922389 hsa-miR-1273f CLIP-seq
MIRT922390 hsa-miR-143 CLIP-seq
MIRT922391 hsa-miR-181a CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion IBA 21873635
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion IDA
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion ISS 15070399
GO:0005759 Component Mitochondrial matrix TAS
GO:0006103 Process 2-oxoglutarate metabolic process TAS
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
609186 28358 ENSG00000180902
Protein
UniProt ID Q8N465
Protein name D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (EC 1.1.99.39)
Protein function Catalyzes the oxidation of D-2-hydroxyglutarate (D-2-HG) to alpha-ketoglutarate (PubMed:15070399, PubMed:15609246, PubMed:16037974, PubMed:20020533, PubMed:33431826). Also catalyzes the oxidation of other D-2-hydroxyacids, such as D-malate (D-MA
PDB 6LPN , 6LPP , 6LPQ , 6LPT , 6LPU , 6LPX
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01565 FAD_binding_4 100 239 FAD binding domain Domain
PF02913 FAD-oxidase_C 275 516 FAD linked oxidases, C-terminal domain Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 521
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    Interconversion of 2-oxoglutarate and 2-hydroxyglutarate
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Causal
Disease term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Cardiomyopathy Cardiomyopathies rs267607003, rs267607002, rs267607004, rs63750743, rs121908333, rs121908334, rs104894655, rs121434420, rs121434421, rs193922674, rs111517471, rs121908987, rs193922384, rs121909374, rs121909377
View all (900 more)
Developmental delay Global developmental delay rs28941770, rs199469464, rs281865469, rs143747297, rs398123009, rs587777428, rs786205133, rs606231459, rs797044854, rs797045027, rs864309504, rs878853160, rs886039902, rs886042046, rs886041291
View all (32 more)
Macrocephaly Macrocephaly rs786204854, rs764333096, rs1557739557
Mental retardation Intellectual Disability rs5742905, rs267607136, rs267607137, rs2131714307, rs267607038, rs267607042, rs80338685, rs137853127, rs80338815, rs28940893, rs387906309, rs121908096, rs121908099, rs587784365, rs121918315
View all (1024 more)
Unknown
Disease term Disease name Evidence References Source
Asthma Asthma, Childhood asthma 29785011, 31619474, 30929738, 30552067, 31036433, 27182965 ClinVar, GWAS
Eczema Eczema GWAS
Dermatitis Dermatitis GWAS
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
2 Hydroxyglutaricaciduria Associate 15609246, 30908763, 31349060
Carcinoma Ovarian Epithelial Associate 33173439
Glioma Associate 32386320, 36541697
Leukemia Myeloid Acute Associate 33284559
Lymphoma Large B Cell Diffuse Associate 26178471
Neoplasms Associate 21625441, 26178471, 27322736
Osteoporosis Associate 38169377
Prostatic Neoplasms Associate 27322736
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Associate 31927533