Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
7173
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Thyroid peroxidase
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
TPO
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
MSA, TDH2A, TPX
Disease Acronyms (UniProt) Disease acronyms from UniProt database
TDH2A
Chromosome Chromosome number
2
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
2p25.3
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a membrane-bound glycoprotein. The encoded protein acts as an enzyme and plays a central role in thyroid gland function. The protein functions in the iodination of tyrosine residues in thyroglobulin and phenoxy-ester formation between pa
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs104893669 A>G,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs121908082 C>A,G,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant, intron variant, stop gained, synonymous variant
rs121908083 T>G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs121908084 G>A,C Pathogenic Intron variant, coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs121908085 G>A Pathogenic Intron variant, coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT018757 hsa-miR-335-5p Microarray 18185580
MIRT030038 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT736607 hsa-let-7a-3p RNA-seq, qRT-PCR 32824820
MIRT1449916 hsa-miR-1292 CLIP-seq
MIRT1449917 hsa-miR-3122 CLIP-seq
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
CLOCK Unknown 22284746
FOXA2 Activation 8602863
FOXE1 Unknown 10329730;20094846
TTF2 Activation 8602863
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004447 Function Iodide peroxidase activity IEA
GO:0004601 Function Peroxidase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004601 Function Peroxidase activity TAS
GO:0005509 Function Calcium ion binding IEA
GO:0005615 Component Extracellular space HDA 22664934
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
606765 12015 ENSG00000115705
Protein
UniProt ID P07202
Protein name Thyroid peroxidase (TPO) (EC 1.11.1.8)
Protein function Iodination and coupling of the hormonogenic tyrosines in thyroglobulin to yield the thyroid hormones T(3) and T(4).
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF03098 An_peroxidase 151 709 Animal haem peroxidase Domain
PF00084 Sushi 742 794 Sushi repeat (SCR repeat) Domain
PF07645 EGF_CA 796 838 Calcium-binding EGF domain Domain
Sequence
MRALAVLSVTLVMACTEAFFPFISRGKELLWGKPEESRVSSVLEESKRLVDTAMYATMQR
NLKKRGILSPAQLLSFSKLPEPTSGVIARAAEIMETSIQAMKRKVNLKTQQSQHPTDALS
EDLLSIIANMSGCLPYMLPPKCPNTCLANKYRPITGACNNRDHPRWGASNTALARWLPPV
YEDGFSQPRGWNPGFLYNGFPLPPVREVTRHVIQVSNEVVTDDDRYSDLLMAWGQYIDHD
IAFTPQSTSKAAFGGGADCQMTCENQNPCFPIQLPEEARPAAGTACLPFYRSSAACGTGD
QGALFGNLSTANPRQQMNGLTSFLDASTVYGSSPALERQLRNWTSAEGLLRVHARLRDSG
RAYLPFVPPRAPAACAPEPGIPGETRGPCFLAGDGRASEVPSLTALHTLWLREHNRLAAA
LKALNAHWSADAVYQEARKVVGALHQIITLRDYIPRILGPEAFQQYVGPYEGYDSTANPT
VSNVFSTAAFRFGHATIHPLVRRLDASFQEHPDLPGLWLHQAFFSPWTLLRGGGLDPLIR
GLLARPAKLQVQDQLMNEELTERLFVLSNSSTLDLASINLQRGRDHGLPGYNEWREFCGL
PRLETPADLSTAIASRSVADKILDLYKHPDNIDVWLGGLAENFLPRARTGPLFACLIGKQ
MKALRDGDWFWWENSHVFTDAQRRELEKHSLSRVICDNTGLTRVPMDAF
QVGKFPEDFES
CDSITGMNLEAWRETFPQDDKCGFPESVENGDFVHCEESGRRVLVYSCRHGYELQGREQL
TCTQEGWDFQPPLC
KDVNECADGAHPPCHASARCRNTKGGFQCLCADPYELGDDGRTCVD
SGRLPRVTWISMSLAALLIGGFAGLTSTVICRWTRTGTKSTLPISETGGGTPELRCGKHQ
AVGTSPQRAAAQDSEQESAGMEGRDTHRLPRAL
Sequence length 933
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Tyrosine metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Thyroid hormone synthesis
Autoimmune thyroid disease
  Thyroxine biosynthesis
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Causal
Disease term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Autoimmune diseases Autoimmune Diseases, AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE, MULTISYSTEM, INFANTILE-ONSET, 1, AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE, MULTISYSTEM, INFANTILE-ONSET, 2 rs869025224 27869686, 30595370
Congenital hypothyroidism Congenital Hypothyroidism rs121909180, rs121912646, rs121912648, rs1587178555, rs530719719, rs189261858, rs567500345, rs560702757, rs374620255, rs774517670 12564727, 17381485, 14751036, 16187919, 27166716
Deficiency of iodide peroxidase Deficiency of iodide peroxidase (disorder) rs121908082, rs104893669, rs121908083, rs121908084, rs121908085, rs760307139, rs121908086, rs1573459560, rs770781635, rs1573380429, rs121908088, rs1491142370, rs1057518950, rs140124953, rs763941231
View all (4 more)
12938097, 11874711, 12213873, 10084596, 27166716, 27305979, 11916616, 11061528, 12864797, 7550241, 16684826, 27617131, 12843174, 23512414, 1401057
View all (14 more)
Developmental delay Global developmental delay, Gross motor development delay rs28941770, rs199469464, rs281865469, rs143747297, rs398123009, rs587777428, rs786205133, rs606231459, rs797044854, rs797045027, rs864309504, rs878853160, rs886039902, rs886042046, rs886041291
View all (32 more)
Unknown
Disease term Disease name Evidence References Source
Thyroid Dyshormonogenesis thyroid dyshormonogenesis 2A GenCC
Oligodendroglioma Oligodendroglioma GWAS
Myocardial Infarction Myocardial Infarction GWAS
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Abortion Spontaneous Associate 37907956
Adenocarcinoma Follicular Associate 27329729
amyloidosis IX Associate 26405069
Anemia Diamond Blackfan Associate 12718904
Arthritis Rheumatoid Associate 36738663
Asthma Associate 22947910, 24518246
Asymptomatic Infections Associate 28500830
Autoimmune Diseases Associate 10520899, 28349935, 38295322
Bamforth syndrome Associate 24219130
Breast Neoplasms Associate 24114667, 28575127