Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 65062
Gene name Transmembrane protein 237
Gene symbol TMEM237
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ALS2CR4JBTS14
Chromosome 2
Chromosome location 2q33.1
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is a tetraspanin protein that is thought to be involved in WNT signaling. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome-14. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provide
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
15
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs138509553 C>A,G,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs149240122 G>C Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign, uncertain-significance Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant
rs199469707 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs387907131 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs730882231 C>T Likely-pathogenic Splice donor variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
209
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT045657 hsa-miR-149-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT496667 hsa-miR-548aa PAR-CLIP 22291592
MIRT496666 hsa-miR-548ap-3p PAR-CLIP 22291592
MIRT496665 hsa-miR-548t-3p PAR-CLIP 22291592
MIRT496664 hsa-miR-1911-3p PAR-CLIP 22291592
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
21
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 26595381, 32296183, 35156780, 36012204
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IDA
GO:0005929 Component Cilium IDA
GO:0005929 Component Cilium IEA
GO:0015630 Component Microtubule cytoskeleton IDA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
614423 14432 ENSG00000155755
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q96Q45
Protein name Transmembrane protein 237 (Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 chromosomal region candidate gene 4 protein)
Protein function Component of the transition zone in primary cilia. Required for ciliogenesis.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF15383 TMEM237 140 384 Transmembrane protein 237 Family
Sequence
Sequence length 408
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
446
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Joubert syndrome Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs199469707, rs1574587553 RCV000034999
RCV000825548
Joubert syndrome 14 Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs1311551510, rs768528861, rs756970007, rs902145121, rs2105899220, rs1957813141, rs2105900861, rs1687223389, rs565778005, rs730882231, rs776665329, rs2469498201, rs2105900297, rs2469493635, rs2469508905
View all (13 more)
RCV001375992
RCV001389225
RCV001381533
RCV001993335
RCV002037785
RCV001953498
RCV001942264
RCV001971939
RCV001925309
RCV001332730
RCV003060895
RCV002620139
RCV002862535
RCV003059474
RCV003059268
RCV003988673
RCV004555395
RCV000024179
RCV000024180
RCV000024182
RCV000024183
RCV000785906
RCV000785905
RCV000801648
RCV000810011
RCV001784458
RCV000853295
RCV001043477
RCV001202447
Joubert syndrome and related disorders Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2105899200, rs776665329, rs199469707, rs80034299 RCV002238587
RCV003155510
RCV002265568
RCV003226424
Meckel-Gruber syndrome Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs730882231 RCV000162151
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Benign; Likely benign rs555284377 RCV005868176
Colon adenocarcinoma Benign; Likely benign rs555284377 RCV005868173
Familial pancreatic carcinoma Benign; Likely benign rs555284377 RCV005868177
Gastric cancer Benign; Likely benign; Uncertain significance rs555284377, rs772680401 RCV005869161
RCV005910976
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Agenesis of Cerebellar Vermis Associate 26729329, 28596487
Ciliopathies Associate 28596487
Developmental Disabilities Associate 31238879
Meckel syndrome type 1 Associate 26729329
Neoplasms Associate 28236344
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck Associate 28236344