Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
6347
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
C-C motif chemokine ligand 2
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
CCL2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
GDCF-2, HC11, HSMCR30, MCAF, MCP-1, MCP1, SCYA2, SMC-CF
Chromosome Chromosome number
17
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
17q12
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene is one of several cytokine genes clustered on the q-arm of chromosome 17. Chemokines are a superfamily of secreted proteins involved in immunoregulatory and inflammatory processes. The superfamily is divided into four subfamilies based on the ar
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT004284 hsa-miR-124-3p Luciferase reporter assay 19404929
MIRT021047 hsa-miR-155-5p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT024058 hsa-miR-1-3p Microarray 18668037
MIRT030277 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT030558 hsa-miR-24-3p Microarray 19748357
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
APEX1 Activation 17045925
ATF4 Unknown 16931790
CEBPA Activation 24429361
HDAC2 Unknown 22679019
IRF3 Unknown 20483755
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000165 Process MAPK cascade IMP 21147091
GO:0001525 Process Angiogenesis TAS 18334747
GO:0002548 Process Monocyte chemotaxis IBA 21873635
GO:0002548 Process Monocyte chemotaxis IDA 12207323
GO:0004672 Function Protein kinase activity TAS 9973507
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
158105 10618 ENSG00000108691
Protein
UniProt ID P13500
Protein name C-C motif chemokine 2 (HC11) (Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1) (Monocyte chemotactic and activating factor) (MCAF) (Monocyte chemotactic protein 1) (MCP-1) (Monocyte secretory protein JE) (Small-inducible cytokine A2)
Protein function Acts as a ligand for C-C chemokine receptor CCR2 (PubMed:10529171, PubMed:10587439, PubMed:9837883). Signals through binding and activation of CCR2 and induces a strong chemotactic response and mobilization of intracellular calcium ions (PubMed:
PDB 1DOK , 1DOL , 1DOM , 1DON , 1ML0 , 2BDN , 2NZ1 , 3IFD , 4DN4 , 4R8I , 4ZK9 , 7SO0 , 7XA3 , 8FJ0
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00048 IL8 32 90 Small cytokines (intecrine/chemokine), interleukin-8 like Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the seminal plasma, endometrial fluid and follicular fluid (at protein level) (PubMed:23765988). Expressed in monocytes (PubMed:2513477). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23765988, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2513477}.
Sequence
MKVSAALLCLLLIAATFIPQGLAQPDAINAPVTCCYNFTNRKISVQRLASYRRITSSKCP
KEAVIFKTIVAKEICADPKQKWVQDSMDHL
DKQTQTPKT
Sequence length 99
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
Viral protein interaction with cytokine and cytokine receptor
Chemokine signaling pathway
NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
IL-17 signaling pathway
TNF signaling pathway
AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications
Yersinia infection
Chagas disease
Malaria
Human cytomegalovirus infection
Influenza A
Herpes simplex virus 1 infection
Coronavirus disease - COVID-19
Rheumatoid arthritis
Lipid and atherosclerosis
Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis
  Chemokine receptors bind chemokines
ATF4 activates genes in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
Interleukin-10 signaling
Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Causal
Disease term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Anencephaly Anencephaly, Iniencephaly, Exencephaly rs773607884
Becker muscular dystrophy Becker Muscular Dystrophy rs104894787, rs1569564916, rs1569546198, rs128626236, rs128626237, rs1556834513, rs2147483647, rs267606771, rs5030730, rs587776747, rs398122853, rs398123935, rs398123954, rs398123985, rs398124002
View all (35 more)
21641384
Carcinoma Squamous cell carcinoma rs121912654, rs555607708, rs786202962, rs1564055259 25199511
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia Congenital diaphragmatic hernia rs121908602, rs121908604, rs864309713, rs775394591 30418988
Unknown
Disease term Disease name Evidence References Source
Asthma Asthma 19373627 ClinVar
Atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis 12928151, 12677255, 20720404 ClinVar
Congestive heart failure Congestive heart failure 29959987 ClinVar
Crohn disease Crohn Disease, Regional enteritis 21829567 ClinVar
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Abdominal Pain Associate 30918467
Acidosis Associate 38069241
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Associate 11931709
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Stimulate 26475133
Acute Coronary Syndrome Stimulate 20061546
Acute Coronary Syndrome Associate 35563407
Acute Febrile Encephalopathy Stimulate 15608388
Acute Febrile Encephalopathy Associate 22012040
Acute Kidney Injury Stimulate 18784644, 23511138, 33348065
Acute Kidney Injury Associate 28640195, 33974569