Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 60528
Gene name ElaC ribonuclease Z 2
Gene symbol ELAC2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
COXPD17ELC2HPC2
Chromosome 17
Chromosome location 17p12
Summary The protein encoded by this gene has a C-terminal domain with tRNA 3′ processing endoribonuclease activity, which catalyzes the removal of the 3` trailer from precursor tRNAs. The protein also interacts with activated Smad family member 2 (Smad2) an
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
20
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs4792311 G>A,C Pathogenic, benign Coding sequence variant, missense variant, intron variant
rs5030739 C>T Pathogenic, benign Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs119484086 C>A,T Pathogenic, conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs119484087 T>A,C Pathogenic, benign Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs149733287 T>C Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Intron variant, splice acceptor variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
113
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT031823 hsa-miR-16-5p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT048960 hsa-miR-92a-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT048834 hsa-miR-93-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT047119 hsa-miR-183-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT042299 hsa-miR-484 CLASH 23622248
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
27
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0003723 Function RNA binding HDA 22658674, 22681889
GO:0004518 Function Nuclease activity IEA
GO:0004519 Function Endonuclease activity IEA
GO:0004521 Function RNA endonuclease activity TAS
GO:0004549 Function TRNA-specific ribonuclease activity EXP 12711671, 15317868, 16361254, 18809514, 21559454, 21593607
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
605367 14198 ENSG00000006744
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q9BQ52
Protein name Zinc phosphodiesterase ELAC protein 2 (EC 3.1.26.11) (ElaC homolog protein 2) (Heredity prostate cancer protein 2) (Ribonuclease Z 2) (RNase Z 2) (tRNA 3 endonuclease 2) (tRNase Z 2)
Protein function Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays mitochondrial tRNA 3'-processing endonuclease activity. Involved in tRNA maturation, by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA (PubMed:21593607). Associates with mitochondrial DNA complexes at the nucleo
PDB 8CBL , 8RR1 , 8RR3 , 8RR4 , 8Z0P , 8Z1F , 8Z1G , 9EY0 , 9EY1 , 9EY2
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF13691 Lactamase_B_4 61 120 tRNase Z endonuclease Domain
PF12706 Lactamase_B_2 510 725 Beta-lactamase superfamily domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. Highly expressed in heart, placenta, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney, pancreas, testis and ovary. Weakly expressed in brain, lung, spleen, thymus, prostate, small intestine, colon and leukocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11
Sequence
MWALCSLLRSAAGRTMSQGRTISQAPARRERPRKDPLRHLRTREKRGPSGCSGGPNTVYL
QVVAAGSRDSGAALYVFSEFNRYLFNCGEGVQRLMQEHKLKVARLDNIFLTRMHWSNVGG
LSGMILTLKETGLPKCVLSGPPQLEKYLEAIKIFSGPLKGIELAVRPHSAPEYEDETMTV
YQIPIHSEQRRGKHQPWQSPERPLSRLSPERSSDSESNENEPHLPHGVSQRRGVRDSSLV
VAFICKLHLKRGNFLVLKAKEMGLPVGTAAIAPIIAAVKDGKSITHEGREILAEELCTPP
DPGAAFVVVECPDESFIQPICENATFQRYQGKADAPVALVVHMAPASVLVDSRYQQWMER
FGPDTQHLVLNENCASVHNLRSHKIQTQLNLIHPDIFPLLTSFRCKKEGPTLSVPMVQGE
CLLKYQLRPRREWQRDAIITCNPEEFIVEALQLPNFQQSVQEYRRSAQDGPAPAEKRSQY
PEIIFLGTGSAIPMKIRNVSATLVNISPDTSLLLDCGEGTFGQLCRHYGDQVDRVLGTLA
AVFVSHLHADHHTGLPSILLQRERALASLGKPLHPLLVVAPNQLKAWLQQYHNQCQEVLH
HISMIPAKCLQEGAEISSPAVERLISSLLRTCDLEEFQTCLVRHCKHAFGCALVHTSGWK
VVYSGDTMPCEALVRMGKDATLLIHEATLEDGLEEEAVEKTHSTTSQAISVGMRMNAEFI
MLNHF
SQRYAKVPLFSPNFSEKVGVAFDHMKVCFGDFPTMPKLIPPLKALFAGDIEEMEE
RREKRELRQVRAALLSRELAGGLEDGEPQQKRAHTEEPQAKKVRAQ
Sequence length 826
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    tRNA processing in the nucleus
tRNA processing in the mitochondrion
rRNA processing in the mitochondrion
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
974
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 17 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1014558424, rs781680309, rs138114191, rs550032922, rs2143692659, rs2143607002, rs779254943, rs946948334, rs2143562536, rs769454280, rs1033730754, rs748788377, rs2041085400, rs764570495, rs2508313935
View all (34 more)
RCV001330819
RCV001382836
RCV001386391
RCV001884755
RCV001991949
RCV002037051
RCV001976242
RCV002007356
RCV002007366
RCV001983769
RCV002005787
RCV001970016
RCV001953683
RCV003060857
RCV003079282
RCV002585387
RCV003088453
RCV002651193
RCV000693905
RCV002690312
RCV002861453
RCV002857907
RCV002891155
RCV002982768
RCV003035130
RCV003024471
RCV003324205
RCV003582611
RCV003581071
RCV003582717
RCV003582956
RCV003742364
RCV003839932
RCV003847048
RCV003880857
RCV000472057
RCV001853675
RCV000578466
RCV000578302
RCV000578392
RCV001860010
RCV000679976
RCV000824367
RCV000056274
RCV000056275
RCV000056276
RCV000056277
RCV001223167
RCV001206642
ELAC2-related disorder Likely pathogenic rs1214177178 RCV003983323
Melanoma Likely pathogenic rs779254943 RCV005925438
Ovarian cancer Likely pathogenic rs762017822, rs779483057 RCV003154754
RCV003154757
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
- no classification for the single variant rs1404593372 -
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign; Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs76491525, rs149733287 RCV005923287
RCV005895142
Cervical cancer Benign; Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs76491525, rs149733287 RCV005923288
RCV005895144
Cholangiocarcinoma Likely benign rs1598197387 RCV005922871
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Acidosis Lactic Associate 31045291
Cap Myopathy Associate 10986046
Carcinogenesis Associate 31045291
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Associate 29209123
Cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic Associate 23849775, 27769300, 31045291
Head and Neck Neoplasms Associate 34635145
Heart Diseases Associate 27769300
Hemorrhage Associate 37889747
Intellectual Disability Associate 27769300
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency Associate 23849775, 27769300