Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
5961
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Peripherin 2
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
PRPH2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
AOFMD, AVMD, CACD2, DS, MDBS1, PRPH, RDS, RP7, TSPAN22, rd2
Chromosome Chromosome number
6
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
6p21.1
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs61748429 CA>- Pathogenic, not-provided Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs61755769 C>- Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs61755771 G>A Pathogenic, not-provided, likely-pathogenic Stop gained, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs61755776 G>A,C Not-provided, pathogenic Stop gained, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, synonymous variant
rs61755777 CAG>- Pathogenic, not-provided Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, inframe deletion
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT1265925 hsa-miR-105 CLIP-seq
MIRT1265926 hsa-miR-122 CLIP-seq
MIRT1265927 hsa-miR-1264 CLIP-seq
MIRT1265928 hsa-miR-1293 CLIP-seq
MIRT1265929 hsa-miR-149 CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001750 Component Photoreceptor outer segment IEA
GO:0001917 Component Photoreceptor inner segment IEA
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 32814053
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IBA
GO:0007155 Process Cell adhesion IEA
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
179605 9942 ENSG00000112619
Protein
UniProt ID P23942
Protein name Peripherin-2 (Retinal degeneration slow protein) (Tetraspanin-22) (Tspan-22)
Protein function Essential for retina photoreceptor outer segment disk morphogenesis, may also play a role with ROM1 in the maintenance of outer segment disk structure (By similarity). Required for the maintenance of retinal outer nuclear layer thickness (By sim
PDB 7ZW1
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00335 Tetraspanin 16 287 Tetraspanin family Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Retina (photoreceptor). In rim region of ROS (rod outer segment) disks.
Sequence
Sequence length 346
Interactions View interactions
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Causal Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
Disease merge term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Choroidal Dystrophy choroidal dystrophy, central areolar 2 rs61755771, rs61755814, rs121918567, rs61755783, rs61755792, rs61755793 N/A
Cone Dystrophy cone dystrophy rs1800113541, rs61755783 N/A
cone-rod dystrophy Cone-rod dystrophy rs1800111659, rs61755786, rs281865373, rs61755781, rs61755792, rs1131691378, rs121918567 N/A
Foveomacular Vitelliform Dystrophy adult-onset foveomacular vitelliform dystrophy rs1554269071, rs61755801, rs61748430, rs1562434117 N/A
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Fundus Albipunctatus fundus albipunctatus N/A N/A GenCC
Leber Congenital Amaurosis Leber congenital amaurosis N/A N/A GenCC
Optic Atrophy optic atrophy N/A N/A ClinVar
Usher Syndrome usher syndrome N/A N/A ClinVar
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Abnormalities Drug Induced Associate 21071739
Amaurosis congenita of Leber type 1 Associate 33712029
Atrophy Associate 34073554, 35861669
Best Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy Multifocal Associate 17504850
Blindness Associate 35861669
Bullous Dystrophy Hereditary Macular Type Associate 32717343
Carcinoma Renal Cell Associate 39298723
Choroidal Neovascularization Associate 12882809, 32579694, 34073554, 34486473
Choroidal sclerosis Associate 11801511, 14510799, 26842753, 30215852, 32660024, 8644804
Cone Dystrophy Associate 35861669