Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5805
Gene name 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase
Gene symbol PTS
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
PTPS
Chromosome 11
Chromosome location 11q23.1
Summary The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the elimination of inorganic triphosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate, which is the second and irreversible step in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP. Tetrahydrobiopterin, also known as BH(4)
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
39
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs104894273 G>A Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs104894274 C>T Pathogenic, uncertain-significance Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs104894275 A>G Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs104894276 C>G,T Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs104894277 G>A,C Pathogenic-likely-pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
43
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT024591 hsa-miR-215-5p Microarray 19074876
MIRT026112 hsa-miR-192-5p Microarray 19074876
MIRT049542 hsa-miR-92a-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT1276703 hsa-miR-3616-5p CLIP-seq
MIRT1276704 hsa-miR-3646 CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
18
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0003874 Function 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase activity IEA
GO:0003874 Function 6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase activity TAS 3308682
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 19060904, 25416956, 31515488, 32296183
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IDA
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion IBA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
612719 9689 ENSG00000150787
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q03393
Protein name 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydrobiopterin synthase (PTP synthase) (PTPS) (EC 4.2.3.12)
Protein function Involved in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin, an essential cofactor of aromatic amino acid hydroxylases. Catalyzes the transformation of 7,8-dihydroneopterin triphosphate into 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin.
PDB 3I2B
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01242 PTPS 13 145 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin synthase Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 145
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Folate biosynthesis
Metabolic pathways
Biosynthesis of cofactors
  Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
317
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
6-Pyruvoyl-tetrahydrobiopterin synthase deficiency Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2135407114, rs2135407146, rs1328320990, rs2135409169, rs141163668, rs765777664, rs1399026048, rs1859972447, rs1317230624, rs759363496, rs2135410340, rs1859971691, rs1367077861, rs199603175, rs2135408292
View all (64 more)
RCV001378214
RCV001378592
RCV001379602
RCV001378238
RCV001379032
RCV001386720
RCV001389733
RCV001386869
RCV001754543
RCV001989605
RCV001936011
RCV002007379
RCV001994721
RCV002000120
RCV001976797
RCV001958661
RCV001949408
RCV001972791
RCV001881243
RCV000000505
RCV000778305
RCV000000508
RCV000000509
RCV000000510
RCV000000513
RCV000000514
RCV002226800
RCV002272739
RCV002308167
RCV003062455
RCV003037430
RCV003068334
RCV003110522
RCV003108869
RCV002876898
RCV002889372
RCV002886582
RCV003055659
RCV003131275
RCV003471750
RCV003471751
RCV003463402
RCV003471752
RCV003496201
RCV003496658
RCV003598970
RCV003598665
RCV003992136
RCV004574652
RCV004574653
RCV004574654
RCV000410240
RCV001206459
RCV001261646
RCV000984305
RCV000545224
RCV000546150
RCV000669121
RCV000666747
RCV000672251
RCV000669844
RCV000669353
RCV000667396
RCV000672206
RCV000671251
RCV000669778
RCV000666591
RCV000668893
RCV000670243
RCV000667725
RCV000665717
RCV000667242
RCV000669373
RCV000673112
RCV000674555
RCV000668151
RCV000668809
RCV000666677
RCV000666163
RCV000672138
RCV000671217
RCV000791681
RCV001004344
RCV001066231
RCV001068909
RCV001210738
RCV001261645
RCV001261647
GTP cyclohydrolase I deficiency with hyperphenylalaninemia Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs104894276, rs1449216377 RCV003982818
RCV003983773
Hyperphenylalaninemia due to tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency Pathogenic rs104894276 RCV003153291
Hyperphenylalaninemia, bh4-deficient, a, due to partial pts deficiency Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs104894274, rs794726656, rs104894278 RCV000000506
RCV000000507
RCV000000511
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Acute myeloid leukemia Likely benign rs1390634111 RCV005931387
Cholangiocarcinoma Likely benign rs778736284 RCV005896750
Lung cancer Likely benign rs61900919 RCV005926276
Noonan syndrome 1 Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs2496570753 RCV005861343
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
6 pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency Associate 19674121, 8178819, 8841415
6 pyruvoyl tetrahydropterin synthase deficiency Inhibit 8178819
Autistic Disorder Associate 19674121
Dystonia Associate 36054588
Genetic Diseases Inborn Associate 25758715
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Associate 35833796
Lupus Erythematosus Systemic Associate 31616406
Metabolic Diseases Associate 27798097
Neoplasms Associate 20413845, 36341348
Parkinson Disease Inhibit 17270157