Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5551
Gene name Perforin 1
Gene symbol PRF1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
HPLH2P1PFP
Chromosome 10
Chromosome location 10q22.1
Summary This gene encodes a protein with structural similarities to complement component C9 that is important in immunity. This protein forms membrane pores that allow the release of granzymes and subsequent cytolysis of target cells. Whether pore formation occur
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
32
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs28933374 G>A,T Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs28933375 T>C Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, uncertain-significance, likely-benign Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs28933376 G>A Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs28933973 G>A Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs35418374 C>T Pathogenic, benign, likely-benign Missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
43
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT755480 hsa-miR-221-5p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blottingqRT-PCR 36499501
MIRT1261237 hsa-miR-124 CLIP-seq
MIRT1261238 hsa-miR-145 CLIP-seq
MIRT1261239 hsa-miR-219-2-3p CLIP-seq
MIRT1261240 hsa-miR-2682 CLIP-seq
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
STAT4 Activation 12372421
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
64
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001771 Process Immunological synapse formation IBA
GO:0001771 Process Immunological synapse formation IDA 21438968
GO:0001772 Component Immunological synapse IEA
GO:0001772 Component Immunological synapse ISS
GO:0001778 Process Plasma membrane repair IDA 20530211
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
170280 9360 ENSG00000180644
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P14222
Protein name Perforin-1 (P1) (Cytolysin) (Lymphocyte pore-forming protein) (PFP)
Protein function Pore-forming protein that plays a key role in granzyme-mediated programmed cell death, and in defense against virus-infected or neoplastic cells (PubMed:20889983, PubMed:21037563, PubMed:24558045, PubMed:9058810, PubMed:9164947). Plays an import
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01823 MACPF 147 367 MAC/Perforin domain Domain
PF00168 C2 415 508 C2 domain Domain
Sequence
MAARLLLLGILLLLLPLPVPAPCHTAARSECKRSHKFVPGAWLAGEGVDVTSLRRSGSFP
VDTQRFLRPDGTCTLCENALQEGTLQRLPLALTNWRAQGSGCQRHVTRAKVSSTEAVARD
AARSIRNDWKVGLDVTPKPTSNVHVSVAGSHSQAANFAAQKTHQDQYSFSTDTVECRFYS
FHVVHTPPLHPDFKRALGDLPHHFNASTQPAYLRLISNYGTHFIRAVELGGRISALTALR
TCELALEGLTDNEVEDCLTVEAQVNIGIHGSISAEAKACEEKKKKHKMTASFHQTYRERH
SEVVGGHHTSINDLLFGIQAGPEQYSAWVNSLPGSPGLVDYTLEPLHVLLDSQDPRREAL
RRALSQY
LTDRARWRDCSRPCPPGRQKSPRDPCQCVCHGSAVTTQDCCPRQRGLAQLEVT
FIQAWGLWGDWFTATDAYVKLFFGGQELRTSTVWDNNNPIWSVRLDFGDVLLATGGPLRL
QVWDQDSGRDDDLLGTCDQAPKSGSHEV
RCNLNHGHLKFRYHARCLPHLGGGTCLDYVPQ
MLLGEPPGNRSGAVW
Sequence length 555
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG 
  Apoptosis
Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
Type I diabetes mellitus
Autoimmune thyroid disease
Allograft rejection
Graft-versus-host disease
Viral myocarditis
 
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
1030
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Aplastic anemia Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs761310644, rs902124045, rs1361687182, rs1324261340, rs139322149, rs760379846, rs774071705, rs758728749, rs1454231642, rs768953378, rs1259291325, rs748926167, rs150558419, rs752608972, rs2493482370
View all (53 more)
RCV005040164
RCV003462895
RCV003469557
RCV005040199
RCV002499783
RCV003473931
RCV003473932
RCV005040340
RCV003471102
RCV004571751
RCV005042500
RCV003465919
RCV003475490
RCV005045194
RCV004571410
RCV003475454
RCV003465878
RCV003474966
RCV003459788
RCV004572865
RCV003459807
RCV002500969
RCV003472525
RCV003472526
RCV003472527
RCV003472528
RCV003472529
RCV003472530
RCV003471736
RCV003471737
RCV003463369
RCV003463370
RCV003471738
RCV003463371
RCV003471739
RCV003463372
RCV003471740
RCV003471741
RCV003463373
RCV003473101
RCV003460476
RCV003473102
RCV003466860
RCV003473104
RCV003460477
RCV003460478
RCV004574100
RCV004574101
RCV004574175
RCV005051358
RCV004573273
RCV004574620
RCV004574621
RCV004574622
RCV004574623
RCV003476291
RCV003476293
RCV003476292
RCV003471967
RCV001331590
RCV003472061
RCV003467376
RCV003473535
RCV005047164
RCV001330251
RCV003462791
RCV005050302
RCV003473833
RCV004570639
RCV003462835
Autoinflammatory syndrome Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1259291325, rs2132474852, rs2132477884, rs104894176, rs28933973, rs147035858 RCV002261417
RCV002261994
RCV002262001
RCV002260963
RCV002260964
RCV002261110
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs761310644, rs902124045, rs1361687182, rs1848222357, rs139322149, rs1848219856, rs758728749, rs2132475562, rs150558419, rs766783280, rs773267292, rs2493483138, rs1415842374, rs1306495405, rs751247865
View all (18 more)
RCV005438068
RCV004699307
RCV001328348
RCV003230662
RCV002271649
RCV001553653
RCV001732821
RCV002238590
RCV004690347
RCV005059131
RCV003331403
RCV003155615
RCV003155835
RCV003988093
RCV001844108
RCV006262819
RCV004765849
RCV004526989
RCV002281706
RCV005237379
RCV004700236
RCV001201274
RCV003479176
RCV001779038
RCV004798866
RCV000826212
RCV005432514
RCV005236502
RCV001175585
RCV003492234
RCV003226450
RCV001251302
RCV001806090
Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis 2 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2132476466, rs761310644, rs902124045, rs1361687182, rs1848222357, rs1324261340, rs139322149, rs760379846, rs2132475735, rs774071705, rs758728749, rs2132476029, rs2132476381, rs1454231642, rs2132477913
View all (84 more)
RCV001594429
RCV001370616
RCV001321952
RCV003514497
RCV001330253
RCV001342664
RCV001379074
RCV001381512
RCV001384989
RCV001381513
RCV001861038
RCV001814781
RCV001949278
RCV001996660
RCV001900790
RCV001933918
RCV001963228
RCV001935374
RCV003089183
RCV002250263
RCV003037341
RCV003037342
RCV003062264
RCV003062265
RCV002837521
RCV002881422
RCV002876584
RCV002881090
RCV002933279
RCV002971843
RCV000196330
RCV003002871
RCV003022526
RCV003035775
RCV003150600
RCV005100941
RCV003514619
RCV003228213
RCV000554706
RCV003447764
RCV003626869
RCV005047607
RCV003514649
RCV005100209
RCV003626870
RCV005047609
RCV003626871
RCV003626872
RCV005100210
RCV003626876
RCV003515360
RCV000014708
RCV000014710
RCV000014711
RCV000014712
RCV000014714
RCV003515690
RCV000014715
RCV000014724
RCV000014725
RCV000014726
RCV003516317
RCV003516318
RCV003516319
RCV003516320
RCV003516321
RCV003516322
RCV003515240
RCV003515852
RCV003626963
RCV003627048
RCV003627726
RCV003627874
RCV003628233
RCV003628289
RCV003628440
RCV003628580
RCV003628551
RCV003628555
RCV003627097
RCV003627377
RCV003842934
RCV000449644
RCV000534759
RCV000541899
RCV000547072
RCV000985008
RCV000819599
RCV000626236
RCV000663339
RCV000680078
RCV000761453
RCV000799081
RCV000988374
RCV000988376
RCV000988377
RCV001052399
RCV001169866
RCV001232661
RCV001235359
RCV001247037
RCV001250207
RCV001253459
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs149776121 RCV005904687
Familial cancer of breast Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs149776121 RCV005904686
Gastric cancer Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs149776121 RCV005904688
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, familial, 2, susceptibility to Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity; risk factor rs35947132 RCV000014719
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Associate 35733175
Alcoholism Stimulate 21121937
Anemia Aplastic Associate 17311987
Arthritis Rheumatoid Associate 29388193
Asthma Associate 37730635
Ataxia Associate 23443029, 37390248
Ataxia Telangiectasia Associate 30009527
Autoimmune Diseases Associate 33566725, 38149249
Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome Associate 15459303, 18198357
Bone Marrow Failure Disorders Associate 17311987