Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5376
Gene name Peripheral myelin protein 22
Gene symbol PMP22
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CIDPCMT1ACMT1EDSSGAS-3GAS3HMSNIAHNPPSp110
Chromosome 17
Chromosome location 17p12
Summary This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that is a major component of myelin in the peripheral nervous system. Studies suggest two alternately used promoters drive tissue-specific expression. Various mutations of this gene are causes of Charcot-Mari
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
44
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs11545341 G>A,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, stop gained, missense variant
rs28936682 G>A,C,T Pathogenic, uncertain-significance Non coding transcript variant, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant, synonymous variant, missense variant
rs80338763 C>-,CC Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, pathogenic, uncertain-significance Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs104894617 A>G Pathogenic Intron variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs104894618 G>C Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
152
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT023386 hsa-miR-122-5p Microarray 17612493
MIRT029747 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT470801 hsa-miR-299-3p PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT470800 hsa-miR-605-3p PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT470799 hsa-miR-4493 PAR-CLIP 23592263
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
3
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
CNOT7 Unknown 15937477
CNOT8 Unknown 15937477
SOX10 Unknown 11734543
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
19
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 12107182, 14709540, 25416956, 25910212, 32296183, 32814053
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IBA
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IDA 12107182
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IEA
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane TAS
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
601097 9118 ENSG00000109099
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q01453
Protein name Peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP-22) (Growth arrest-specific protein 3) (GAS-3)
Protein function Might be involved in growth regulation, and in myelinization in the peripheral nervous system.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00822 PMP22_Claudin 1 153 PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family Family
Sequence
Sequence length 160
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
532
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Autosomal recessive Dejerine-Sottas syndrome Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs28936682 RCV000008957
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs863225028, rs864622180, rs80338763, rs28936682, rs906563423, rs1567698872, rs1567704621, rs1597597534, rs1555564040, rs1597597900, rs1597607532, rs11545341, rs1597608057, rs104894620, rs1597608203
View all (7 more)
RCV001173911
RCV000790152
RCV001173918
RCV001173916
RCV000790158
RCV000789510
RCV001173912
RCV000790162
RCV000790147
RCV000790173
RCV000789517
RCV000790150
RCV000789532
RCV000789513
RCV000790164
RCV000789528
RCV000790151
RCV000789524
RCV000790154
RCV000789512
RCV001173917
RCV001173914
RCV001173913
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1E Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs104894623, rs104894626, rs28936682, rs2508077437, rs80338763, rs879253954, rs1567704791, rs1555564040 RCV000008951
RCV000023072
RCV000193053
RCV003340715
RCV000755044
RCV000499331
RCV005863247
RCV003483723
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2E Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs80338763 RCV000033899
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 1a, autosomal recessive Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs104894619 RCV000008945
Distal spinal muscular atrophy Uncertain significance rs755701957 RCV000857020
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Benign rs3744333 RCV005897411
Respiratory distress Uncertain significance rs1057518804 RCV000414897
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Abrikosov's tumor Associate 28323918
Aicardi Goutieres syndrome Associate 37296061
Alcoholic Neuropathy Associate 37606798
Arterial calcification of infancy Associate 11118262
Bilateral Vestibulopathy Associate 29078790
Breast Neoplasms Associate 14654713, 20847343, 21159173, 24321297
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Associate 36581210, 9973284
Charcot Marie Tooth Disease Associate 10330345, 11118262, 11545686, 14502374, 14555828, 15537650, 15988805, 16813644, 16912585, 19048496, 19259128, 19447823, 19654968, 19888301, 19923170
View all (51 more)
Charcot Marie Tooth Disease Stimulate 19657941
Charcot Marie Tooth disease and deafness Associate 10330345