Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
5376
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Peripheral myelin protein 22
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
PMP22
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
CIDP, CMT1A, CMT1E, DSS, GAS-3, GAS3, HMSNIA, HNPP, Sp110
Chromosome Chromosome number
17
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
17p12
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes an integral membrane protein that is a major component of myelin in the peripheral nervous system. Studies suggest two alternately used promoters drive tissue-specific expression. Various mutations of this gene are causes of Charcot-Mari
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs11545341 G>A,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, stop gained, missense variant
rs28936682 G>A,C,T Pathogenic, uncertain-significance Non coding transcript variant, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant, synonymous variant, missense variant
rs80338763 C>-,CC Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, pathogenic, uncertain-significance Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs104894617 A>G Pathogenic Intron variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs104894618 G>C Pathogenic Non coding transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT023386 hsa-miR-122-5p Microarray 17612493
MIRT029747 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT470801 hsa-miR-299-3p PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT470800 hsa-miR-605-3p PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT470799 hsa-miR-4493 PAR-CLIP 23592263
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
CNOT7 Unknown 15937477
CNOT8 Unknown 15937477
SOX10 Unknown 11734543
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 12107182, 14709540, 25416956, 25910212, 32296183, 32814053
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IBA
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IDA 12107182
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IEA
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane TAS
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
601097 9118 ENSG00000109099
Protein
UniProt ID Q01453
Protein name Peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMP-22) (Growth arrest-specific protein 3) (GAS-3)
Protein function Might be involved in growth regulation, and in myelinization in the peripheral nervous system.
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00822 PMP22_Claudin 1 153 PMP-22/EMP/MP20/Claudin family Family
Sequence
Sequence length 160
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    EGR2 and SOX10-mediated initiation of Schwann cell myelination
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Causal Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
Disease merge term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type I, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type IA, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 1a, with focally folded myelin sheaths rs104894621, rs1555568475, rs104894617, rs1597597900, rs104894622, rs1567704791, rs104894626, rs80338763, rs775019409, rs1597597527, rs104894627, rs863225029, rs104894618, rs1597607532, rs1597608086
View all (21 more)
N/A
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease, charcot-marie-tooth disease type 1e, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2E rs864622180, rs1597608225, rs104894626, rs80338763, rs1597633171, rs1597607532, rs1567698872, rs104894623, rs1597597527, rs1567704621, rs28936682, rs104894620, rs1597597534, rs11545341, rs863225028
View all (7 more)
N/A
dejerine-sottas disease Dejerine-Sottas disease rs775019409, rs104894621, rs104894622, rs1597608086, rs879253954, rs1597607651, rs104894624, rs863225027 N/A
Dejerine-Sottas Disease Dejerine-Sottas syndrome, autosomal dominant rs104894622, rs104894620, rs104894621, rs786205087 N/A
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Distal Spinal Muscular Atrophy distal spinal muscular atrophy N/A N/A ClinVar
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Abrikosov's tumor Associate 28323918
Aicardi Goutieres syndrome Associate 37296061
Alcoholic Neuropathy Associate 37606798
Arterial calcification of infancy Associate 11118262
Bilateral Vestibulopathy Associate 29078790
Breast Neoplasms Associate 14654713, 20847343, 21159173, 24321297
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Associate 36581210, 9973284
Charcot Marie Tooth Disease Associate 10330345, 11118262, 11545686, 14502374, 14555828, 15537650, 15988805, 16813644, 16912585, 19048496, 19259128, 19447823, 19654968, 19888301, 19923170
View all (51 more)
Charcot Marie Tooth Disease Stimulate 19657941
Charcot Marie Tooth disease and deafness Associate 10330345