Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 51218
Gene name Glutaredoxin 5
Gene symbol GLRX5
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
C14orf87FLB4739GRX5PR01238PRO1238PRSASIDBA3SPAHGC
Chromosome 14
Chromosome location 14q32.13
Summary This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein, which is evolutionarily conserved. It is involved in the biogenesis of iron-sulfur clusters, which are required for normal iron homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive pyridoxi
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
2
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs765487627 T>C Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs869312752 A>C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
237
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT050727 hsa-miR-18a-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT046660 hsa-miR-222-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT280555 hsa-miR-140-5p PAR-CLIP 21572407
MIRT280557 hsa-miR-152-3p PAR-CLIP 21572407
MIRT280559 hsa-miR-148b-3p PAR-CLIP 21572407
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
22
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 24606901, 27499296, 27532772, 28380382, 32296183, 34063696
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion HTP 34800366
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion IDA
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion IEA
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion ISS
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
609588 20134 ENSG00000182512
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q86SX6
Protein name Glutaredoxin-related protein 5, mitochondrial (Monothiol glutaredoxin-5)
Protein function Monothiol glutaredoxin involved in mitochondrial iron-sulfur (Fe/S) cluster transfer (PubMed:20364084, PubMed:23615440). Receives 2Fe/2S clusters from scaffold protein ISCU and mediates their transfer to apoproteins, to the 4Fe/FS cluster biosyn
PDB 2MMZ , 2WUL
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00462 Glutaredoxin 54 119 Glutaredoxin Domain
Sequence
MSGSLGRAAAALLRWGRGAGGGGLWGPGVRAAGSGAGGGGSAEQLDALVKKDKVVVFLKG
TPEQPQCGFSNAVVQILRLHGVRDYAAYNVLDDPELRQGIKDYSNWPTIPQVYLNGEFV
G
GCDILLQMHQNGDLVEELKKLGIHSALLDEKKDQDSK
Sequence length 157
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
13
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Sideroblastic anemia 3 Pathogenic rs121908584, rs869312752, rs765487627, rs1891344853, rs891111781 RCV000001673
RCV000210158
RCV000210075
RCV001171376
RCV001171377
Spasticity-ataxia-gait anomalies syndrome Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs2139646713, rs869320757, rs869320758 RCV001844352
RCV000210133
RCV000210190
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
GLRX5-related disorder Likely benign; Uncertain significance rs541858398, rs761743525 RCV003921225
RCV003946630
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Anemia Associate 17485548, 20364084
Anemia hypochromic microcytic Associate 17485548
Anemia Sideroblastic Associate 17485548, 20364084, 34732213
Carcinoma Non Small Cell Lung Associate 26685324
Carcinoma Renal Cell Associate 35096270
Cluster Headache Associate 34732213
Dry Eye Syndromes Stimulate 32896986
Hyperglycinemia Nonketotic Associate 24334290, 26947380, 34732213
Inflammation Associate 32896986
Intellectual Disability Associate 34732213