Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 5092
Gene name Pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1
Gene symbol PCBD1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
DCOHPCBDPCDPHS
Chromosome 10
Chromosome location 10q22.1
Summary This gene encodes a member of the pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. The encoded protein functions as both
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
8
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs104894172 C>A Likely-pathogenic Stop gained, intron variant, coding sequence variant
rs104894177 A>G Pathogenic Intron variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs115117837 C>G,T Pathogenic, likely-benign Intron variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121913014 G>A Pathogenic Intron variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121913015 G>A Pathogenic Intron variant, stop gained, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
201
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT043343 hsa-miR-331-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT1216231 hsa-miR-10a CLIP-seq
MIRT1216232 hsa-miR-10b CLIP-seq
MIRT1216233 hsa-miR-1182 CLIP-seq
MIRT1216234 hsa-miR-1207-5p CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
17
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0003713 Function Transcription coactivator activity TAS 1763325
GO:0004505 Function Phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase activity IEA
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 16189514, 20195357, 20211142, 21988832, 25416956, 26871637, 29892012, 31515488, 32296183, 33961781, 35140242
GO:0005634 Component Nucleus IEA
GO:0005654 Component Nucleoplasm IDA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
126090 8646 ENSG00000166228
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P61457
Protein name Pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase (PHS) (EC 4.2.1.96) (4-alpha-hydroxy-tetrahydropterin dehydratase) (Dimerization cofactor of hepatocyte nuclear factor 1-alpha) (DCoH) (Dimerization cofactor of HNF1) (Phenylalanine hydroxylase-stimulating protein)
Protein function Involved in tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis (By similarity). Seems to both prevent the formation of 7-pterins and accelerate the formation of quinonoid-BH2. Coactivator for HNF1A-dependent transcription (By similarity). Regulates the dimerizati
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01329 Pterin_4a 6 99 Pterin 4 alpha carbinolamine dehydratase Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 104
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Folate biosynthesis
Metabolic pathways
  Phenylalanine metabolism
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
107
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1 deficiency Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs2492833598, rs2492833589, rs2492830006, rs2492832243, rs769110552, rs1218193751, rs104894172, rs104894177, rs121913015, rs1589483932, rs397518414, rs397518416 RCV002807008
RCV003131126
RCV005047580
RCV003517906
RCV003632828
RCV003860628
RCV000018286
RCV000018287
RCV000018290
RCV000988378
RCV003517134
RCV000143792
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
- no classification for the single variant rs727505360 -
Gastric cancer Benign rs774597483 RCV005871261
Hyperphenylalaninemia due to tetrahydrobiopterin deficiency Uncertain significance; Benign; Likely benign rs564598374, rs886047113, rs827237, rs545046003, rs886047115, rs2630336 RCV006255637
RCV006255635
RCV006255636
RCV006255638
RCV006255639
RCV006255640
PCBD1-related disorder Likely benign rs115117837 RCV003907903
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Associate 1331985
Colonic Neoplasms Stimulate 10514393
Colorectal Neoplasms Associate 10514393
Diabetes Mellitus Associate 24848070, 36208030
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Associate 36208030
Diabetic Nephropathies Associate 39838413
Hyperphenylalaninemia with primapterinuria Associate 9585615
Hypothyroidism Congenital Nongoitrous 1 Associate 24848070
Infant Newborn Diseases Associate 24848070
Metabolic Diseases Associate 31637888