Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
4160
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Melanocortin 4 receptor
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
MC4R
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
BMIQ20
Chromosome Chromosome number
18
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
18q21.32
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound receptor and member of the melanocortin receptor family. The encoded protein interacts with adrenocorticotropic and MSH hormones and is mediated by G proteins. This is an intronless gene. Defects in thi
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs13447324 G>T Pathogenic, uncertain-significance Stop gained, coding sequence variant
rs13447325 T>A Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, likely-benign Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs13447331 G>A Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs13447339 TC>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs52804924 G>A,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT037223 hsa-miR-877-5p CLASH 23622248
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0002024 Process Diet induced thermogenesis IEA
GO:0004930 Function G protein-coupled receptor activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004977 Function Melanocortin receptor activity TAS 8794897
GO:0004980 Function Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004980 Function Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor activity IDA 14764818
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
155541 6932 ENSG00000166603
Protein
UniProt ID P32245
Protein name Melanocortin receptor 4 (MC4-R)
Protein function Hormone receptor that acts as a key component of the leptin-melanocortin pathway at the intersection of homeostatic maintenance of energetic state (PubMed:32327598, PubMed:33858992). Plays a role in regulating food intake: activation by a stimul
PDB 6W25 , 7AUE , 7F53 , 7F54 , 7F55 , 7F58 , 7PIU , 7PIV , 8QJ2 , 8WKY , 8WKZ
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00001 7tm_1 61 302 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Brain, placental, and gut tissues.
Sequence
Sequence length 332
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
Hormone signaling
  Peptide ligand-binding receptors
G alpha (s) signalling events
ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Causal
Disease term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent rs587776515, rs61730328, rs606231121, rs606231122, rs79020217, rs77625743, rs78378398, rs606231123, rs1362648752, rs104893649, rs80356624, rs80356616, rs80356625, rs80356611, rs104894237
View all (293 more)
Hyperinsulinism Hyperinsulinism rs387906407, rs151344623, rs121913156, rs137853245, rs80356655, rs104894010, rs104894012, rs104894014, rs104894015, rs137852676, rs587783169, rs72559716, rs541269678, rs151344624, rs797045209
View all (23 more)
23251400
Hypertension Hypertensive disease rs13306026
Monogenic diabetes Monogenic diabetes rs137852673, rs137853334, rs137853335, rs137853336, rs1600731198, rs137853338, rs587776825, rs137853236, rs137853237, rs137853238, rs2135818776, rs1566092470, rs137853243, rs137853244, rs137853245
View all (194 more)
10199800, 27654141, 10592235, 12646665
Unknown
Disease term Disease name Evidence References Source
Acanthosis nigricans Acanthosis Nigricans ClinVar
Mental depression Mental Depression, Depressive disorder 18502874, 24827639 ClinVar
Diabetes Diabetes GWAS
Metabolic Syndrome Metabolic Syndrome GWAS
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Abdominal Injuries Associate 31167208
Alopecia Associate 31429705
Alstrom Syndrome Associate 36356613
Anorexia Stimulate 36323255
Anxiety Associate 36123585
Apraxias Associate 36356613
Arthritis Rheumatoid Associate 18839399, 28426141
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Associate 23493066
Avoidant Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Inhibit 36592795
Bardet Biedl Syndrome Associate 35562395, 36356613, 36961653, 40484968