Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
3939
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Lactate dehydrogenase A
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
LDHA
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
GSD11, HEL-S-133P, LDHM, PIG19
Chromosome Chromosome number
11
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
11p15.1
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the conversion of L-lactate and NAD to pyruvate and NADH in the final step of anaerobic glycolysis. The protein is found predominantly in muscle tissue and belongs to the lactate dehydrogenase family. Mutations i
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT025431 hsa-miR-34a-5p Reporter assay;Proteomics 21566225
MIRT028212 hsa-miR-33a-5p Sequencing 20371350
MIRT051827 hsa-let-7c-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT050430 hsa-miR-23a-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT043959 hsa-miR-378a-3p CLASH 23622248
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
ATF1 Unknown 9632793
HIF1A Activation 8955077
HSF1 Activation 19668225
JUN Activation 9723176
MYC Activation 9723176
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0003824 Function Catalytic activity IEA
GO:0004457 Function Lactate dehydrogenase activity IEA
GO:0004459 Function L-lactate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IBA
GO:0004459 Function L-lactate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IEA
GO:0004459 Function L-lactate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IMP 34381247
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
150000 6535 ENSG00000134333
Protein
UniProt ID P00338
Protein name L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain (LDH-A) (EC 1.1.1.27) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 19 protein) (LDH muscle subunit) (LDH-M) (Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-59)
Protein function Interconverts simultaneously and stereospecifically pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD(+).
PDB 1I10 , 4AJP , 4JNK , 4L4R , 4L4S , 4M49 , 4OJN , 4OKN , 4QO7 , 4QO8 , 4QSM , 4QT0 , 4R68 , 4R69 , 4RLS , 4ZVV , 5IXS , 5IXY , 5W8H , 5W8I , 5W8J , 5W8K , 5W8L , 5ZJD , 5ZJE , 5ZJF , 6BAD , 6BAG , 6BAX , 6BAZ , 6BB0 , 6BB1 , 6BB2 , 6BB3 , 6MV8 , 6MVA , 6Q0D , 6Q13 , 6SBU , 6SBV , 6ZZR , 7M2N , 8FW6 , 9BK2 , 9BK3
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00056 Ldh_1_N 21 160 lactate/malate dehydrogenase, NAD binding domain Family
PF02866 Ldh_1_C 163 331 lactate/malate dehydrogenase, alpha/beta C-terminal domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in anaerobic tissues such as skeletal muscle and liver. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:11276087}.
Sequence
Sequence length 332
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Pyruvate metabolism
Propanoate metabolism
Metabolic pathways
HIF-1 signaling pathway
Glucagon signaling pathway
Central carbon metabolism in cancer
  Pyruvate metabolism
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Glycogen Storage Disease glycogen storage disease due to lactate dehydrogenase m-subunit deficiency N/A N/A ClinVar
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenocarcinoma Associate 29170050
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Associate 25342384, 33287749, 34323652, 35325730, 35733175, 36564744, 37965333, 38594917
Altitude Sickness Associate 39173139
Arthritis Psoriatic Associate 36292720
Arthritis Rheumatoid Associate 34403518, 37973217
Astrocytoma Associate 14578171
Ataxia Telangiectasia Associate 34637921
Bone Resorption Associate 37973217
Brain Neoplasms Associate 32372141
Breast Neoplasms Associate 20144215, 25575825, 28314283, 28729678, 30618169, 30878502, 31903982, 33353120, 33626175, 34625424, 36418319, 36737428