Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
29920
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 2
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
PYCR2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
HLD10, P5CR2
Chromosome Chromosome number
1
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
1q42.12
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene belongs to the pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase family. The encoded mitochondrial protein catalyzes the conversion of pyrroline-5-carboxylate to proline, which is the last step in proline biosynthesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs876657403 G>A Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs886037931 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained
rs886037932 A>G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs886037933 A>C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs886043378 AG>-,AGAG Pathogenic-likely-pathogenic Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT028646 hsa-miR-30a-5p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT040656 hsa-miR-92b-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT1279312 hsa-miR-3130-5p CLIP-seq
MIRT1279313 hsa-miR-4424 CLIP-seq
MIRT1279314 hsa-miR-4482 CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0004735 Function Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase activity IBA
GO:0004735 Function Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase activity IDA 23024808
GO:0004735 Function Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase activity IEA
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 24930674
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IEA
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
616406 30262 ENSG00000143811
Protein
UniProt ID Q96C36
Protein name Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 2 (P5C reductase 2) (P5CR 2) (EC 1.5.1.2)
Protein function Oxidoreductase that catalyzes the last step in proline biosynthesis, which corresponds to the reduction of pyrroline-5-carboxylate to L-proline using NAD(P)H (PubMed:23024808, PubMed:2722838, PubMed:6894153). At physiologic concentrations, has h
PDB 6LHM
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF03807 F420_oxidored 2 98 NADP oxidoreductase coenzyme F420-dependent Family
PF14748 P5CR_dimer 164 268 Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase dimerisation Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in erythrocytes (at protein level) (PubMed:2722838, PubMed:6894153). Expressed in fetal brain (PubMed:25865492). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25865492, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2722838, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6894153}.
Sequence
Sequence length 320
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Arginine and proline metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Biosynthesis of amino acids
  Glutamate and glutamine metabolism
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Causal Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
Disease merge term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophy Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 10 rs1473859981, rs372781135, rs1239964151, rs876657403, rs1671863383, rs886037931, rs1671854827, rs886037932, rs758595075, rs886037933, rs886043378, rs149587849, rs1553500497 N/A
Leukodystrophy leukodystrophy rs886037931 N/A
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Microcephaly microcephaly, autosomal recessive primary microcephaly N/A N/A ClinVar, GenCC
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenocarcinoma Associate 34512817
Alcohol Related Disorders Associate 27130255
Breast Neoplasms Associate 38101533
Carcinogenesis Stimulate 37508547
Carcinoma Renal Cell Stimulate 36624948
Colorectal Neoplasms Associate 34512817, 38101533
Colorectal Neoplasms Stimulate 37508547
Demyelinating Diseases Associate 25865492, 33771508
Depression Postpartum Associate 25865492, 33771508
Failure to Thrive Associate 27130255