Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
28976
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member 9
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
ACAD9
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
MC1DN20, NPD002
Chromosome Chromosome number
3
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
3q21.3
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. Members of this family of proteins localize to the mitochondria and catalyze the rate-limiting step in the beta-oxidation of fatty acyl-CoA. The encoded protein is specifically active toward
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs115532916 G>A,C Pathogenic, conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign Non coding transcript variant, missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs146453758 C>T Likely-pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant
rs149753643 G>A Pathogenic-likely-pathogenic, pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant
rs368949613 C>T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs370266841 G>A Likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT040112 hsa-miR-615-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT2165753 hsa-miR-103a CLIP-seq
MIRT2165754 hsa-miR-107 CLIP-seq
MIRT2165755 hsa-miR-1228 CLIP-seq
MIRT2165756 hsa-miR-15a CLIP-seq
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001676 Process Long-chain fatty acid metabolic process IDA 16020546
GO:0003995 Function Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity IBA
GO:0003995 Function Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity IEA
GO:0004466 Function Long-chain fatty acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity IDA 16020546
GO:0004466 Function Long-chain fatty acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity IEA
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
611103 21497 ENSG00000177646
Protein
UniProt ID Q9H845
Protein name Complex I assembly factor ACAD9, mitochondrial (Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family member 9) (ACAD-9) (EC 1.3.8.-)
Protein function As part of the MCIA complex, primarily participates in the assembly of the mitochondrial complex I and therefore plays a role in oxidative phosphorylation (PubMed:20816094, PubMed:24158852, PubMed:32320651). This moonlighting protein also has a
PDB 8PHE , 8PHF
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF02771 Acyl-CoA_dh_N 65 173 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, N-terminal domain Domain
PF02770 Acyl-CoA_dh_M 177 278 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, middle domain Domain
PF00441 Acyl-CoA_dh_1 290 441 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, C-terminal domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed in most normal human tissues and cancer cell lines with high level of expression in heart, skeletal muscles, brain, kidney and liver (PubMed:12359260). In the cerebellum uniquely expressed in the granular layer (
Sequence
MSGCGLFLRTTAAARACRGLVVSTANRRLLRTSPPVRAFAKELFLGKIKKKEVFPFPEVS
QDELNEINQFLGPVEKFFTEEVDSRKIDQEGKIPDETLEKLKSLGLFGLQVPEEYGGLGF
SNTMYSRLGEIISMDGSITVTLAAHQAIGLKGIILAGTEEQKAKYLPKLASGE
HIAAFCL
TEPASGSDAASIRSRATLSEDKKHYILNGSKVWITNGGLANIFTVFAKTEVVDSDGSVKD
KITAFIVERDFGGVTNGKPEDKLGIRGSNTCEVHFENT
KIPVENILGEVGDGFKVAMNIL
NSGRFSMGSVVAGLLKRLIEMTAEYACTRKQFNKRLSEFGLIQEKFALMAQKAYVMESMT
YLTAGMLDQPGFPDCSIEAAMVKVFSSEAAWQCVSEALQILGGLGYTRDYPYERILRDTR
ILLIFEGTNEILRMYIALTGL
QHAGRILTTRIHELKQAKVSTVMDTVGRRLRDSLGRTVD
LGLTGNHGVVHPSLADSANKFEENTYCFGRTVETLLLRFGKTIMEEQLVLKRVANILINL
YGMTAVLSRASRSIRIGLRNHDHEVLLANTFCVEAYLQNLFSLSQLDKYAPENLDEQIKK
VSQQILEKRAYICAHPLDRTC
Sequence length 621
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    Complex I biogenesis
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Causal Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
Disease merge term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Acyl CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency acyl-coa dehydrogenase 9 deficiency rs866688232, rs770127110, rs781149699, rs377022708, rs1057518752, rs1936041020, rs761102100, rs766026673, rs863224844, rs777282696, rs1553734044, rs1257611357, rs753711253, rs778786636, rs368949613
View all (10 more)
N/A
Mitochondrial Complex Deficiency mitochondrial complex i deficiency rs115532916, rs377022708, rs766026673, rs863224844, rs753711253, rs368949613, rs149753643, rs150283105 N/A
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Diabetes Type 2 diabetes N/A N/A GWAS
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Acidosis Lactic Associate 27483465, 30025539
Acyl CoA Dehydrogenase Family Member 9 Deficiency of Inhibit 37240454
Cardiomegaly Associate 26669660
Cardiomyopathies Associate 17564966, 30025539, 37240454
Developmental Disabilities Associate 30025539
Immune System Diseases Inhibit 37388727
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Associate 37388727
Liver Failure Acute Associate 27483465
Lymphoma Associate 37388727
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency Associate 23836383, 26669660, 27483465, 29348607