Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2819
Gene name Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1
Gene symbol GPD1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
GPD-CGPDH-CHTGTI
Chromosome 12
Chromosome location 12q13.12
Summary This gene encodes a member of the NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase family. The encoded protein plays a critical role in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism by catalyzing the reversible conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) and redu
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
5
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs199673455 G>A,C Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs200327418 G>C Pathogenic Splice acceptor variant
rs746781699 AA>- Likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
rs1555188332 ->A Pathogenic Frameshift variant, coding sequence variant
rs1592303371 G>A Likely-pathogenic Splice donor variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
98
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT001842 hsa-miR-103a-3p Luciferase reporter assay 15131085
MIRT530781 hsa-miR-6793-3p PAR-CLIP 22012620
MIRT530780 hsa-miR-361-3p PAR-CLIP 22012620
MIRT530779 hsa-miR-3162-3p PAR-CLIP 22012620
MIRT530778 hsa-miR-6752-3p PAR-CLIP 22012620
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
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GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 32296183
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IEA
GO:0005829 Component Cytosol IBA
GO:0005829 Component Cytosol IEA
GO:0005829 Component Cytosol TAS
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
138420 4455 ENSG00000167588
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P21695
Protein name Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)], cytoplasmic (GPD-C) (GPDH-C) (EC 1.1.1.8)
Protein function Has glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase activity.
PDB 1WPQ , 1X0V , 1X0X , 6E8Y , 6E8Z , 6E90 , 6PYP
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01210 NAD_Gly3P_dh_N 5 174 NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase N-terminus Family
PF07479 NAD_Gly3P_dh_C 193 340 NAD-dependent glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase C-terminus Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in liver (at protein level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7772607}.
Sequence
Sequence length 349
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Glycerophospholipid metabolism   Synthesis of PA
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
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Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Transient infantile hypertriglyceridemia and hepatosteatosis Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2137920303, rs199673455, rs2137920321, rs369575243, rs1950990228, rs2539528280, rs200327418, rs1592303371 RCV001542683
RCV000144887
RCV002251093
RCV004573501
RCV004573502
RCV004573504
RCV000022593
RCV000991446
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs35256655 RCV005918651
EBV-positive nodal T- and NK-cell lymphoma Likely benign rs2539529835 RCV004560297
Gastric cancer Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs35256655 RCV005918652
GPD1-related disorder Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity; Benign; Likely benign rs146239968, rs2232207, rs761342764, rs148598781, rs750177685, rs2232202, rs34013306, rs35428353, rs34783513, rs201027631, rs200453933, rs143492152, rs376214632 RCV004756212
RCV004756271
RCV003416615
RCV003926670
RCV003929440
RCV003908266
RCV003908202
RCV003413697
RCV003920406
RCV003948178
RCV003955692
RCV003932930
RCV003977999
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Brain Infarction Associate 36529041
Breast Neoplasms Associate 22552268, 34657876, 39684297
Carcinogenesis Associate 39684297
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Associate 22226083, 40500772
Carcinoma Ovarian Epithelial Associate 35563509
Carcinoma Pancreatic Ductal Associate 38366633
Fatty Liver Associate 22226083, 24549054, 33907148
Fatty Liver Alcoholic Associate 35450873
Glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Associate 35450873
Hepatic Adenomas Familial Associate 35365473