|
Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
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27235
|
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Gene name
Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
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Coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferase |
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Gene symbol
Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
|
COQ2 |
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Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
Gene synonyms aliases
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CL640, COQ10D1, MSA1, PHB:PPT |
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Chromosome
Chromosome number
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4 |
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Chromosome location
Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
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4q21.23 |
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Summary
Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
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This gene encodes an enzyme that functions in the final steps in the biosynthesis of CoQ (ubiquinone), a redox carrier in the mitochondrial respiratory chain and a lipid-soluble antioxidant. This enzyme, which is part of the coenzyme Q10 pathway, catalyze |
| UniProt ID |
Q96H96
|
| Protein name |
4-hydroxybenzoate polyprenyltransferase, mitochondrial (4-HB polyprenyltransferase) (EC 2.5.1.39) (4-hydroxybenzoate decaprenyltransferase) (COQ2 homolog) (hCOQ2) (Para-hydroxybenzoate--polyprenyltransferase) (PHB:PPT) (PHB:polyprenyltransferase) |
| Protein function |
Mediates the second step in the final reaction sequence of coenzyme Q (CoQ) biosynthesis (PubMed:15153069, PubMed:16400613, PubMed:17374725, PubMed:20526342). Catalyzes the prenylation of para-hydroxybenzoate (PHB) with an all-trans polyprenyl d |
| Family and domains |
Pfam
| Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
|
PF01040
|
UbiA |
89 → 347 |
UbiA prenyltransferase family |
Family |
|
| Tissue specificity |
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. Present in all of the tissues tested. Expressed at higher level in skeletal muscle, adrenal glands and the heart. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15153069}. |
| Sequence |
|
| Sequence length |
371 |
| Interactions |
View interactions
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Causal
Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
|
| Disease merge term |
Disease name |
dbSNP ID |
References |
| Coenzyme Q10 deficiency |
coenzyme q10 deficiency, primary, 1 |
rs121918233, rs750710187, rs1577993720, rs121918230, rs121918231 |
N/A |
| Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency |
coenzyme q10 deficiency |
rs121918233, rs750710187, rs1057519348, rs121918230, rs121918231 |
N/A |
|
|
Unknown
Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
|
| Disease merge term |
Disease name |
Evidence |
References |
Source |
| focal segmental glomerulosclerosis |
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis |
N/A |
N/A |
ClinVar |
| Mitochondrial Diseases |
mitochondrial disease |
N/A |
N/A |
GenCC |
| multiple system atrophy |
Multiple system atrophy |
N/A |
N/A |
ClinVar |
| Multiple System Atrophy |
multiple system atrophy, Multiple system atrophy 1, susceptibility to |
N/A |
N/A |
GenCC, ClinVar |
| Nephrotic Syndrome |
nephrotic syndrome |
N/A |
N/A |
ClinVar |
| Systemic lupus erythematosus |
Systemic lupus erythematosus |
N/A |
N/A |
GWAS |
|
|
Associations from Text Mining
Disease associations identified through Pubtator
|
| Disease Name |
Relationship Type |
References |
| Acute Kidney Injury |
Associate
|
31660881 |
| Brain Diseases |
Associate
|
33397173 |
| Cerebellar Diseases |
Associate
|
19096106, 26096180 |
| Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency |
Associate
|
16400613, 17332895, 19096106, 23631824, 25373618, 25564041, 29637272, 31660881, 33187544, 33397173, 35643375 |
| Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency |
Inhibit
|
17374725 |
| Cone Rod Dystrophies |
Associate
|
33187544 |
| COVID 19 |
Associate
|
34232998 |
| Cryopyrin Associated Periodic Syndromes |
Associate
|
25373618 |
| Disease |
Associate
|
29637272 |
| Dystonia |
Associate
|
21868014 |
| Dystonic Disorders |
Associate
|
23758206 |
| Genetic Diseases Inborn |
Associate
|
17376224 |
| Glomerulosclerosis Focal Segmental |
Associate
|
33397173 |
| Hearing Loss Sensorineural |
Associate
|
23349334 |
| Hypertensive Retinopathy |
Associate
|
33187544, 36420660 |
| Kidney Diseases |
Associate
|
17186472, 23349334, 31660881, 33187544, 33397173 |
| Kidney Failure Chronic |
Associate
|
31660881, 33187544 |
| Lissencephaly |
Associate
|
36168972 |
| Mitochondrial Diseases |
Associate
|
17332895 |
| Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathies |
Associate
|
17186472 |
| Multiple System Atrophy |
Associate
|
23758206, 25373618, 26096180, 26812605, 27374978, 28150130, 30242188 |
| Muscular Diseases |
Associate
|
17376224, 30595243 |
| Myalgia |
Associate
|
21868014 |
| Nephrotic Syndrome |
Associate
|
17186472, 23349334, 29637272, 31660881, 33397173 |
| Nerve Degeneration |
Associate
|
30242188 |
| Optic Atrophy |
Associate
|
36420660 |
| Renal Insufficiency Chronic |
Associate
|
31660881 |
| Senior Loken Syndrome |
Associate
|
33187544 |
|