Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2639
Gene name Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase
Gene symbol GCDH
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ACAD5GCD
Chromosome 19
Chromosome location 19p13.13
Summary The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family. It catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA and CO(2) in the degradative pathway of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine, and L-tryptophan metabolism. It us
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
86
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs75430014 G>A Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Intron variant
rs121434366 T>C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs121434370 G>A Pathogenic-likely-pathogenic, pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs121434371 G>A,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs121434373 G>A,C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
90
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT462468 hsa-miR-4640-3p PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT462466 hsa-miR-1321 PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT462467 hsa-miR-4739 PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT462465 hsa-miR-4756-5p PAR-CLIP 23592263
MIRT462464 hsa-miR-6871-5p PAR-CLIP 23592263
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
23
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000062 Function Fatty-acyl-CoA binding IBA
GO:0000062 Function Fatty-acyl-CoA binding IEA
GO:0003995 Function Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity IEA
GO:0004361 Function Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase activity IBA
GO:0004361 Function Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase activity IDA 8541831
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
608801 4189 ENSG00000105607
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q92947
Protein name Glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (GCD) (EC 1.3.8.6)
Protein function Catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA and CO(2) in the degradative pathway of L-lysine, L-hydroxylysine, and L-tryptophan metabolism. It uses electron transfer flavoprotein as its electron acceptor. Isoform Shor
PDB 1SIQ , 1SIR , 2R0M , 2R0N
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF02771 Acyl-CoA_dh_N 61 172 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, N-terminal domain Domain
PF02770 Acyl-CoA_dh_M 176 269 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, middle domain Domain
PF00441 Acyl-CoA_dh_1 287 429 Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, C-terminal domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Isoform Long and isoform Short are expressed in fibroblasts and liver.
Sequence
Sequence length 438
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Fatty acid degradation
Lysine degradation
Tryptophan metabolism
Metabolic pathways
  Lysine catabolism
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
961
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs121434369 RCV001813936
Colon adenocarcinoma Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2145953759, rs1599619080 RCV005931538
RCV005906936
GCDH-related disorder Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs121434372, rs147611168, rs776082304, rs141437721, rs377580992, rs754002357, rs576948027, rs1970564107 RCV004754233
RCV003398804
RCV003416053
RCV003955020
RCV003397531
RCV003420189
RCV003892753
RCV003963164
Glutaric acidaemia I newborn screening follow up Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs147611168, rs748275416 RCV005888427
RCV006257302
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Cervical cancer Benign rs76650855, rs58971437 RCV005915550
RCV005920181
Elevated circulating glutaric acid concentration Benign; Uncertain significance rs8012, rs9384, rs886054239, rs1060218 RCV000281284
RCV000336585
RCV000298201
RCV000269249
Familial cancer of breast Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs146682905 RCV005894785
Gastric cancer Likely benign rs201346843 RCV005915359
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Deglutition Disorders Associate 29458885
Dystonia Associate 36445406, 9881681
Fatigue Syndrome Chronic Associate 33669532
Glutaric Acidemia I Associate 10699052, 11024031, 18926513, 24498361, 29458885, 31952437, 32992790, 34344405, 34517439, 36445406, 36947993, 37496092, 37685964, 38137040, 8900227
View all (2 more)
Heredodegenerative Disorders Nervous System Associate 11024031
Lymphoma Non Hodgkin Associate 37496092
Megalencephaly Associate 29458885
Melanoma Associate 36050469
Microphthalmia Syndromic 10 Associate 29458885
Movement Disorders Associate 29458885