Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2592
Gene name Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
Gene symbol GALT
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
-
Chromosome 9
Chromosome location 9p13.3
Summary Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) catalyzes the second step of the Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism, namely the conversion of UDP-glucose + galactose-1-phosphate to glucose-1-phosphate + UDP-galactose. The absence of this enzyme result
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
244
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs2070074 A>G Other, conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign, pathogenic, likely-benign Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs75391579 A>G Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs111033634 C>TT Pathogenic, likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant, 5 prime UTR variant
rs111033635 A>G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, 5 prime UTR variant, missense variant
rs111033636 G>A,C,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, pathogenic Coding sequence variant, 5 prime UTR variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
3
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT004210 hsa-miR-197-3p Microarray 16822819
MIRT004220 hsa-miR-346 Microarray 16822819
MIRT030075 hsa-miR-26b-5p Microarray 19088304
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
FOXO3 Activation 17975019
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
23
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 16189514, 25416956, 25910212, 26871637, 28514442, 32296183, 33961781
GO:0005737 Component Cytoplasm IBA
GO:0005794 Component Golgi apparatus IDA 20605918
GO:0005829 Component Cytosol TAS
GO:0006011 Process UDP-alpha-D-glucose metabolic process IDA 27005423
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
606999 4135 ENSG00000213930
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P07902
Protein name Galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (Gal-1-P uridylyltransferase) (EC 2.7.7.12) (UDP-glucose--hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase)
Protein function Plays an important role in galactose metabolism.
PDB 5IN3 , 6GQD
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF01087 GalP_UDP_transf 22 196 Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase, N-terminal domain Domain
PF02744 GalP_UDP_tr_C 202 370 Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase, C-terminal domain Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 379
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Galactose metabolism
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
Prolactin signaling pathway
  Defective GALT can cause Galactosemia
Galactose catabolism
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
977
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Pathogenic rs111033667 RCV005888637
Deficiency of UDPglucose-hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1554709280, rs111033697, rs2132343638, rs1821187430, rs2132345163, rs111033792, rs2132341560, rs766896883, rs2132341744, rs2132344913, rs2132341442, rs2132344399, rs2132343692, rs1198705438, rs2132344222
View all (205 more)
RCV001377996
RCV001377737
RCV001378380
RCV001378101
RCV001386791
RCV001782172
RCV001802722
RCV002264826
RCV002264827
RCV002264828
RCV001998181
RCV001904815
RCV001929493
RCV001914711
RCV002010834
RCV001993207
RCV002024605
RCV002009876
RCV001941906
RCV001949423
RCV001972550
RCV002033632
RCV002022361
RCV001866904
RCV002246213
RCV002250006
RCV002281538
RCV002302447
RCV002306750
RCV002306797
RCV002309580
RCV002309664
RCV002309987
RCV002310062
RCV002309013
RCV002309083
RCV002310194
RCV002310334
RCV002308433
RCV000003793
RCV000003794
RCV000003795
RCV000003800
RCV000003801
RCV000003802
RCV000003803
RCV000003805
RCV000003807
RCV000003808
RCV000169625
RCV003062205
RCV003609147
RCV000173648
RCV000634556
RCV000686241
RCV002740865
RCV002796091
RCV002815244
RCV002816026
RCV002866375
RCV002881199
RCV002868056
RCV002917934
RCV002867847
RCV002966860
RCV004567823
RCV000319697
RCV001859713
RCV003468247
RCV003461644
RCV003461645
RCV003461646
RCV003461647
RCV003461648
RCV003461650
RCV003461651
RCV003461652
RCV003461653
RCV003502744
RCV003503853
RCV003504451
RCV003609544
RCV003610347
RCV003610410
RCV003608757
RCV003608770
RCV003608763
RCV003610641
RCV003610683
RCV003610968
RCV003609767
RCV003609914
RCV003816755
RCV000264185
RCV003837740
RCV003831837
RCV003988906
RCV003989199
RCV004576654
RCV004576655
RCV004576656
RCV004576657
RCV004576658
RCV000409485
RCV000409875
RCV000409965
RCV000410093
RCV000410683
RCV000409549
RCV000409590
RCV000022038
RCV000022039
RCV000022040
RCV000022043
RCV005238451
RCV000022051
RCV000022052
RCV003062202
RCV001964239
RCV004800251
RCV000022067
RCV000022070
RCV000022073
RCV000022077
RCV000022078
RCV000022079
RCV000022080
RCV002251268
RCV000022085
RCV003062203
RCV003502509
RCV000022103
RCV000022104
RCV000022105
RCV000022107
RCV003317711
RCV001958767
RCV000022114
RCV000022116
RCV003609717
RCV001953723
RCV003062204
RCV000022125
RCV003461649
RCV000022139
RCV003504546
RCV000022146
RCV000022147
RCV000022150
RCV000022151
RCV000022154
RCV000022158
RCV000022161
RCV000022162
RCV000022163
RCV000022164
RCV003504547
RCV000022166
RCV000022167
RCV000022168
RCV000022170
RCV000022172
RCV000022173
RCV002002946
RCV005637701
RCV000022184
RCV000022185
RCV002602800
RCV000022190
RCV000022211
RCV003468248
RCV000022226
RCV000022228
RCV001047213
RCV000022235
RCV000022236
RCV000022244
RCV005238703
RCV000022250
RCV003504549
RCV000022254
RCV003094177
RCV000022261
RCV000022262
RCV000022264
RCV000022266
RCV000022271
RCV000022275
RCV003037321
RCV000022282
RCV000589987
RCV001223654
RCV001857269
RCV000022061
RCV000029818
RCV000022102
RCV000022111
RCV000022113
RCV000022258
RCV000022219
RCV000032013
RCV000032014
RCV000587954
RCV000595136
RCV000671377
RCV000666142
RCV000664855
RCV000669329
RCV000666311
RCV000674843
RCV000673725
RCV000664919
RCV000673179
RCV000671193
RCV000669232
RCV000670473
RCV000673621
RCV000671944
RCV000673298
RCV001862143
RCV003461006
RCV000781404
RCV000805776
RCV000804257
RCV000988176
RCV000988177
RCV000988178
RCV000988179
RCV001000878
RCV001004538
RCV001004539
RCV001004540
RCV001004335
RCV001056094
RCV001057482
RCV001035668
RCV001204828
RCV001263987
RCV001263988
RCV001263989
RCV001263990
RCV001263991
RCV001263992
RCV001263993
RCV001389960
RCV000763196
RCV000781405
RCV000078235
RCV002513821
Galactosemia Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs2132341744, rs111033695, rs111033800, rs111033715, rs111033690, rs111033773, rs786204763, rs111033813, rs111033674, rs886042070, rs1473851511, rs2492865820, rs1821147877, rs1587237799, rs750226076
View all (39 more)
RCV005614680
RCV001826409
RCV001826410
RCV001831509
RCV001826412
RCV001831510
RCV001831511
RCV001831991
RCV001831994
RCV001276263
RCV001828172
RCV003389286
RCV005616653
RCV005616654
RCV005618332
RCV005618362
RCV001831595
RCV001826489
RCV001826490
RCV001826491
RCV001250222
RCV001831596
RCV001831597
RCV001826492
RCV001826493
RCV001826494
RCV001276270
RCV001835632
RCV001271240
RCV001826496
RCV001271241
RCV001271242
RCV001831598
RCV001831599
RCV001831600
RCV001826497
RCV001831601
RCV001831602
RCV001826498
RCV001271244
RCV001826500
RCV001826501
RCV001835633
RCV001826502
RCV001271248
RCV001835634
RCV005614417
RCV001831616
RCV001831617
RCV001826523
RCV001831618
RCV005614424
RCV001835067
RCV001836062
RCV005614495
RCV001831815
GALT-related disorder Pathogenic; Likely pathogenic rs111033695, rs111033690, rs2492864348, rs111033634, rs111033669, rs111033670, rs111033728, rs111033754, rs367543266, rs111033766, rs1554709359, rs398123179, rs398123184 RCV003398436
RCV004752682
RCV003400070
RCV003407352
RCV004730853
RCV003390695
RCV004752718
RCV004752719
RCV004752720
RCV003403535
RCV004752989
RCV003974957
RCV003398667
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Acute myeloid leukemia Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs75391579, rs151309174 RCV005887260
RCV005908862
Cervical cancer Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs75391579 RCV005887262
Classical galactosemia, homozygous Duarte-type Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity; other rs111033640 RCV000003809
Colorectal cancer Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs75391579 RCV005887263
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Apraxia Ideomotor Inhibit 26733289
Apraxia Ideomotor Associate 30231941
Apraxias Associate 11397328
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Associate 33115496
Carcinoma Renal Cell Associate 26040780
Cataract Associate 173185, 20222886, 28816213
Chromosome 9 tetrasomy 9p Associate 6644773
Congenital Abnormalities Associate 20222886
Endometriosis Associate 11163832
Fever Inhibit 30909744