Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
220
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A3
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
ALDH1A3
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
ALDH1A6, ALDH6, MCOP8, RALDH3
Chromosome Chromosome number
15
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
15q26.3
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes an aldehyde dehydrogenase enzyme that uses retinal as a substrate. Mutations in this gene have been associated with microphthalmia, isolated 8, and expression changes have also been detected in tumor cells. Alternative splicing results i
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs386834230 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs397514652 C>T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs1191459372 G>A,C,T Likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant, stop gained
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT021438 hsa-miR-9-5p Microarray 17612493
MIRT025948 hsa-miR-7-5p Microarray 17612493
MIRT718400 hsa-miR-4476 HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT718399 hsa-miR-6876-5p HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT718398 hsa-miR-3928-3p HITS-CLIP 19536157
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
AR Unknown 17526768
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001758 Function Retinal dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IDA 27759097
GO:0001758 Function Retinal dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IEA
GO:0002072 Process Optic cup morphogenesis involved in camera-type eye development IEA
GO:0002138 Process Retinoic acid biosynthetic process IDA 27759097
GO:0002138 Process Retinoic acid biosynthetic process IEA
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
600463 409 ENSG00000184254
Protein
UniProt ID P47895
Protein name Retinaldehyde dehydrogenase 3 (RALDH-3) (RalDH3) (EC 1.2.1.36) (Aldehyde dehydrogenase 6) (Aldehyde dehydrogenase family 1 member A3) (ALDH1A3)
Protein function Catalyzes the NAD-dependent oxidation of aldehyde substrates, such as all-trans-retinal and all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinal, to their corresponding carboxylic acids, all-trans-retinoate and all-trans-13,14-dihydroretinoate, respectively (By simil
PDB 5FHZ , 6S6W , 6TE5 , 6TGW , 6TRY , 7A6Q , 7QK7 , 7QK8 , 7QK9
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00171 Aldedh 40 503 Aldehyde dehydrogenase family Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed at low levels in many tissues and at higher levels in salivary gland, stomach, and kidney. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7698756}.
Sequence
Sequence length 512
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Retinol metabolism
Metabolic pathways
  RA biosynthesis pathway
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Causal Diseases caused by PATHOGENIC or LIKELY PATHOGENIC variants from ClinVar only
Disease merge term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Microphthalmia Isolated microphthalmia 8 rs397514652, rs397514653, rs78931658 N/A
autism Autism rs797046134 N/A
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Isolated Microphthalmia-Anophthalmia-Coloboma isolated anophthalmia-microphthalmia syndrome N/A N/A GenCC
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenocarcinoma Associate 24167362
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Associate 27484806
Aniridia Associate 34827649
Anophthalmia with pulmonary hypoplasia Associate 36997679
Anophthalmos Associate 23312594, 23881059, 30200890, 36997679
Asthma Associate 34456632
Autistic Disorder Associate 36997679
Bile acid synthesis defect congenital 2 Associate 23312594
Brain Neoplasms Associate 30958802
Breast Neoplasms Associate 29192143, 37511575, 37753740