Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2180
Gene name Acyl-CoA synthetase long chain family member 1
Gene symbol ACSL1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ACS1FACL1FACL2LACSLACS1LACS2
Chromosome 4
Chromosome location 4q35.1
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of the long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
336
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT017213 hsa-miR-335-5p Microarray 18185580
MIRT025381 hsa-miR-34a-5p Reporter assay;Proteomics 21566225
MIRT025381 hsa-miR-34a-5p Proteomics 21566225
MIRT025381 hsa-miR-34a-5p Proteomics 21566225
MIRT025381 hsa-miR-34a-5p Proteomics 21566225
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
PPARA Repression 17150915
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
63
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000038 Process Very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process IBA
GO:0000038 Process Very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process IEA
GO:0000166 Function Nucleotide binding IEA
GO:0001676 Process Long-chain fatty acid metabolic process IBA
GO:0001676 Process Long-chain fatty acid metabolic process IDA 22022213, 24269233
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
152425 3569 ENSG00000151726
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P33121
Protein name Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 1 (EC 6.2.1.3) (Acyl-CoA synthetase 1) (ACS1) (Arachidonate--CoA ligase) (EC 6.2.1.15) (Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 1) (LACS 1) (Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 2) (LACS 2) (Long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase 2) (Palmitoy
Protein function Catalyzes the conversion of long-chain fatty acids to their active form acyl-CoAs for both synthesis of cellular lipids, and degradation via beta-oxidation (PubMed:21242590, PubMed:22633490, PubMed:24269233). Preferentially uses palmitoleate, ol
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00501 AMP-binding 96 563 AMP-binding enzyme Family
PF13193 AMP-binding_C 572 643 AMP-binding enzyme C-terminal domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in liver, heart, skeletal muscle, kidney and erythroid cells, and to a lesser extent in brain, lung, placenta and pancreas. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10548543}.
Sequence
Sequence length 698
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Fatty acid biosynthesis
Fatty acid degradation
Metabolic pathways
Fatty acid metabolism
PPAR signaling pathway
Peroxisome
Ferroptosis
Thermogenesis
Adipocytokine signaling pathway
  PPARA activates gene expression
Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism
alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism
Synthesis of very long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
14
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign rs41278585 RCV005907897
Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Benign rs41278585 RCV005907900
Cervical cancer Benign rs41278585 RCV005907901
Colon adenocarcinoma Benign rs41278585 RCV005907896
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Alzheimer Disease Associate 39508514
Anaphylaxis Associate 19476020
Atherosclerosis Associate 26711138
Breast Neoplasms Associate 27171439, 31581558, 33066575, 35739271, 38310106, 39362925
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Associate 22022213, 34861383, 40500772
Carcinoma Renal Cell Inhibit 37608295
Carcinoma Squamous Cell Associate 37856813
Colitis Ulcerative Associate 23388545
Colorectal Neoplasms Associate 25749516, 27171439, 27992526, 28894242
COVID 19 Associate 37823415