Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 2068
Gene name ERCC excision repair 2, TFIIH core complex helicase subunit
Gene symbol ERCC2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
COFS2CXPDEM9TFIIHTTDTTD1XPD
Chromosome 19
Chromosome location 19q13.32
Summary The nucleotide excision repair pathway is a mechanism to repair damage to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair and is an integral member of the basal transcription factor BTF2/TFIIH complex.
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
36
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs1799792 G>A Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs41556519 G>A Pathogenic, likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs121913016 G>C Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, not-provided, pathogenic, uncertain-significance Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs121913017 G>A,C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant, stop gained, non coding transcript variant, genic downstream transcript variant
rs121913018 C>G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
26
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT050977 hsa-miR-17-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT036466 hsa-miR-1226-3p CLASH 23622248
MIRT968362 hsa-miR-1226 CLIP-seq
MIRT968363 hsa-miR-1292 CLIP-seq
MIRT968364 hsa-miR-29a CLIP-seq
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
HIF1A Unknown 19934262
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
87
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000166 Function Nucleotide binding IEA
GO:0000439 Component Transcription factor TFIIH core complex IDA 8692841, 8692842
GO:0000439 Component Transcription factor TFIIH core complex IEA
GO:0000462 Process Maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) IEA
GO:0001666 Process Response to hypoxia IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
126340 3434 ENSG00000104884
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P18074
Protein name General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPD (TFIIH subunit XPD) (EC 5.6.2.3) (Basic transcription factor 2 80 kDa subunit) (BTF2 p80) (CXPD) (DNA 5'-3' helicase XPD) (DNA excision repair protein ERCC-2) (DNA repair protein complem
Protein function ATP-dependent 5'-3' DNA helicase (PubMed:31253769, PubMed:8413672, PubMed:9771713). Component of the general transcription and DNA repair factor IIH (TFIIH) core complex, not absolutely essential for minimal transcription in vitro (PubMed:100248
PDB 5IVW , 5IY6 , 5IY7 , 5IY8 , 5IY9 , 5OF4 , 6NMI , 6O9L , 6O9M , 6RO4 , 6TUN , 7AD8 , 7EGB , 7EGC , 7ENA , 7ENC , 7LBM , 7NVR , 7NVW , 7NVX , 7NVY , 7NVZ , 7NW0 , 8BVW , 8BYQ , 8EBS , 8EBT , 8EBU , 8EBV , 8EBW , 8EBX , 8EBY , 8GXQ , 8GXS , 8WAK , 8WAL , 8WAN , 8WAO , 8WAP , 8WAQ , 8WAR , 8WAS
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF06733 DEAD_2 72 256 DEAD_2 Family
PF06777 HBB 269 413 Helical and beta-bridge domain Domain
PF13307 Helicase_C_2 524 700 Helicase C-terminal domain Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 760
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Basal transcription factors
Nucleotide excision repair
  Formation of RNA Pol II elongation complex
Formation of the Early Elongation Complex
Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER
Dual Incision in GG-NER
RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events
Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex
Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER)
Dual incision in TC-NER
Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER
TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes
mRNA Capping
RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation
RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape
RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening
RNA Polymerase I Transcription Termination
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance
RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
806
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 2 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1476160722, rs1971844960, rs1971844830, rs1360631927, rs778479250, rs774936846, rs2123286013, rs767747355, rs2123229548, rs752510317, rs587778271, rs144564120, rs762141272, rs199643821, rs1971989621
View all (104 more)
RCV003471267
RCV003469558
RCV003470852
RCV005023184
RCV003470890
RCV003470891
RCV003470892
RCV003464133
RCV003470902
RCV003471050
RCV002498561
RCV005025191
RCV003471249
RCV003471163
RCV005023282
RCV003471274
RCV003470971
RCV003471277
RCV003471293
RCV005017184
RCV003471309
RCV004572734
RCV003465963
RCV003465960
RCV003465976
RCV004572795
RCV003466016
RCV003148116
RCV003463714
RCV003466048
RCV003459829
RCV004572936
RCV003467910
RCV003467911
RCV003467912
RCV003467913
RCV003460022
RCV003467915
RCV003467916
RCV003460023
RCV003460024
RCV003467917
RCV003467918
RCV003467919
RCV003467920
RCV003467921
RCV003475594
RCV003467922
RCV003467924
RCV003460025
RCV003467926
RCV003460026
RCV003467927
RCV003467928
RCV003467929
RCV003467930
RCV003467931
RCV003467932
RCV003467933
RCV003467934
RCV003467935
RCV003467936
RCV003460027
RCV003467937
RCV003467938
RCV003467939
RCV003460028
RCV003475595
RCV003467940
RCV003467941
RCV003475596
RCV003467942
RCV004574074
RCV005014772
RCV004574112
RCV004574131
RCV005014818
RCV004573218
RCV005014903
RCV004576382
RCV004573341
RCV004573351
RCV004573352
RCV005015078
RCV002490383
RCV003466865
RCV002482884
RCV000171547
RCV000677676
RCV000763053
RCV004573379
RCV003470317
RCV004576375
RCV004576376
RCV004576377
RCV004576378
RCV004576379
RCV004576380
RCV004576381
RCV004576383
RCV004576384
RCV004576385
RCV004576386
RCV004576387
RCV004576388
RCV004576389
RCV004576391
RCV004576392
RCV004576393
RCV004576396
RCV004576397
RCV000763054
RCV003470316
RCV003470390
RCV003470562
RCV003464103
RCV003459471
RCV000677677
RCV003465681
RCV004569485
RCV003461060
RCV004569852
RCV003469289
Cervical cancer Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs144564120 RCV005889474
Colon adenocarcinoma Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs144564120 RCV005889473
Craniopharyngioma Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs750123656 RCV000761139
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome 1 Uncertain significance rs200665173 RCV000662069
Cholangiocarcinoma Benign rs238418, rs1618536 RCV005916901
RCV005925078
Colorectal cancer Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs34517175 RCV005889469
Corpus callosum, agenesis of Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs763701580 RCV001391262
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenocarcinoma Associate 17705814, 18349297, 18478337, 22479369, 26001533, 37006075
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Associate 20003391, 23700156, 33827099
Adenoma Associate 16542436
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Associate 39519399
Alzheimer Disease Associate 33630843
Anemia Associate 25881102, 34967559
Anxiety Associate 34284736
Arsenic Poisoning Associate 31864032
Bone Diseases Associate 23232694
Bone Diseases Metabolic Associate 36103153