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Entrez ID
Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
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2
|
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Gene name
Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
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Alpha-2-macroglobulin |
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Gene symbol
Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
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A2M |
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Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
Gene synonyms aliases
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A2MD, CPAMD5, FWP007, S863-7 |
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Chromosome
Chromosome number
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12 |
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Chromosome location
Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
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12p13.31 |
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Summary
Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
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The protein encoded by this gene is a protease inhibitor and cytokine transporter. It uses a bait-and-trap mechanism to inhibit a broad spectrum of proteases, including trypsin, thrombin and collagenase. It can also inhibit inflammatory cytokines, and it |
| UniProt ID |
P01023
|
| Protein name |
Alpha-2-macroglobulin (Alpha-2-M) (C3 and PZP-like alpha-2-macroglobulin domain-containing protein 5) |
| Protein function |
Is able to inhibit all four classes of proteinases by a unique 'trapping' mechanism. This protein has a peptide stretch, called the 'bait region' which contains specific cleavage sites for different proteinases. When a proteinase cleaves the bai |
| PDB |
1BV8
,
2P9R
,
6TAV
,
7O7L
,
7O7M
,
7O7N
,
7O7O
,
7O7P
,
7O7Q
,
7O7R
,
7O7S
,
7VON
,
7VOO
|
| Family and domains |
Pfam
| Accession |
ID |
Position in sequence |
Description |
Type |
|
PF01835
|
MG2 |
128 → 221 |
MG2 domain |
Domain |
|
PF17791
|
MG3 |
223 → 313 |
Macroglobulin domain MG3 |
Domain |
|
PF17789
|
MG4 |
350 → 445 |
Macroglobulin domain MG4 |
Domain |
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PF07703
|
A2M_BRD |
459 → 607 |
Alpha-2-macroglobulin bait region domain |
Domain |
|
PF00207
|
A2M |
738 → 828 |
Alpha-2-macroglobulin family |
Family |
|
PF07678
|
TED_complement |
948 → 1264 |
A-macroglobulin TED domain |
Domain |
|
PF07677
|
A2M_recep |
1376 → 1463 |
A-macroglobulin receptor binding domain |
Domain |
|
| Tissue specificity |
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Secreted in plasma. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6203908}. |
| Sequence |
|
| Sequence length |
1474 |
| Interactions |
View interactions
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