Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
1588
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
CYP19A1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
ARO, ARO1, CPV1, CYAR, CYP19, CYPXIX, P-450AROM
Chromosome Chromosome number
15
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
15q21.2
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein local
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT006759 hsa-miR-378a-3p Luciferase reporter assay 21846797
MIRT006759 hsa-miR-378a-3p Luciferase reporter assay 21846797
MIRT006759 hsa-miR-378a-3p Luciferase reporter assay 21846797
MIRT006759 hsa-miR-378a-3p Luciferase reporter assay 21846797
MIRT006759 hsa-miR-378a-3p Luciferase reporter assay 21846797
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
BRCA1 Activation 21087664
BRCA1 Unknown 19445691
CEBPB Repression 11994385
CEBPB Unknown 7635140;8603036
CEBPD Repression 11994385
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005506 Function Iron ion binding IEA
GO:0005783 Component Endoplasmic reticulum IBA 21873635
GO:0005783 Component Endoplasmic reticulum IDA
GO:0005789 Component Endoplasmic reticulum membrane TAS
GO:0006694 Process Steroid biosynthetic process TAS 2848247
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
107910 2594 ENSG00000137869
Protein
UniProt ID P11511
Protein name Aromatase (EC 1.14.14.14) (CYPXIX) (Cytochrome P-450AROM) (Cytochrome P450 19A1) (Estrogen synthase)
Protein function A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of C19 androgens, androst-4-ene-3,17-dione (androstenedione) and testosterone to the C18 estrogens, estrone and estradiol, respectively (PubMed:27702664, PubMed:2848247). Catalyzes th
PDB 3EQM , 3S79 , 3S7S , 4GL5 , 4GL7 , 4KQ8 , 5JKV , 5JKW , 5JL6 , 5JL7 , 5JL9
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00067 p450 46 488 Cytochrome P450 Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed, including in adult and fetal brain, placenta, skin fibroblasts, adipose tissue and gonads. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2040633, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3018730, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7690033, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8117272}.
Sequence
Sequence length 503
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Steroid hormone biosynthesis
Metabolic pathways
Ovarian steroidogenesis
  Estrogen biosynthesis
Endogenous sterols
Defective CYP19A1 causes Aromatase excess syndrome (AEXS)
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Causal
Disease term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma, Adenocarcinoma, Basal Cell, Adenocarcinoma, Oxyphilic, Adenocarcinoma, Tubular rs121913530, rs886039394, rs121913474 21472143
Aromatase deficiency Aromatase deficiency rs121434534, rs78310315, rs786205107, rs121434536, rs786205108, rs786205109, rs80051519, rs786205110, rs121434538, rs769461019, rs768157788 8530621, 9211678, 9177373, 21521281, 8265607, 10566648, 24705274
Autism Autistic Disorder rs121964908, rs62643608, rs181327458, rs797046134, rs869312704, rs1555013332, rs876657679, rs1057518999, rs1057518658, rs771827120, rs1555187899, rs773080572, rs753871454, rs1684130791, rs1684180699
View all (8 more)
21359227
Breast cancer Malignant neoplasm of breast rs587776547, rs1137887, rs137853007, rs587776650, rs80359351, rs80359714, rs121917783, rs104886456, rs121964878, rs80359874, rs80357868, rs80357508, rs387906843, rs80357569, rs80358158
View all (309 more)
19639193, 28112739, 11850205, 29701941, 23342035
Unknown
Disease term Disease name Evidence References Source
Acanthosis nigricans Acanthosis Nigricans ClinVar
Ambiguous genitalia Ambiguous genitalia, female ClinVar
Aromatase excess syndrome AROMATASE EXCESS SYNDROME, Aromatase excess syndrome 22319526, 24064691, 21470988 ClinVar
Cirrhosis Cirrhosis 22028442 ClinVar
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Abortion Habitual Associate 26345775, 30044146
Abortion Spontaneous Associate 30044146
Acrocephalosyndactylia Associate 21170323
Acth Independent Macronodular Adrenal Hyperplasia Associate 31014964
Adenocarcinoma Associate 11228047, 20467160
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Associate 27526096, 36527059
Adenomyoma Associate 22963808
Adenomyosis Associate 14631363, 17135033, 23755957
Adenomyosis Stimulate 20553220
Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Associate 11228047, 19026713, 20467160