Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 1520
Gene name Cathepsin S
Gene symbol CTSS
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
-
Chromosome 1
Chromosome location 1q21.3
Summary The preproprotein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase that participates in the degradation of antigenic proteins to peptides for presentation on MHC class II molecules. The mature protein cleaves t
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
332
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT704399 hsa-miR-8066 HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704398 hsa-miR-3622a-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704397 hsa-miR-3622b-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704396 hsa-miR-6765-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704395 hsa-miR-4768-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
SPI1 Activation 16365419
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
57
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001968 Function Fibronectin binding IEA
GO:0001968 Function Fibronectin binding IPI 22952693
GO:0002224 Process Toll-like receptor signaling pathway TAS
GO:0002250 Process Adaptive immune response IEP 15196205
GO:0002577 Process Regulation of antigen processing and presentation IDA 22365146
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
116845 2545 ENSG00000163131
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P25774
Protein name Cathepsin S (EC 3.4.22.27)
Protein function Thiol protease. Key protease responsible for the removal of the invariant chain from MHC class II molecules and MHC class II antigen presentation (PubMed:30612035). The bond-specificity of this proteinase is in part similar to the specificities
PDB 1GLO , 1MS6 , 1NPZ , 1NQC , 2C0Y , 2F1G , 2FQ9 , 2FRA , 2FRQ , 2FT2 , 2FUD , 2FYE , 2G6D , 2G7Y , 2H7J , 2HH5 , 2HHN , 2HXZ , 2OP3 , 2R9M , 2R9N , 2R9O , 3IEJ , 3N3G , 3N4C , 3OVX , 4P6E , 4P6G , 5QBU , 5QBV , 5QBW , 5QBX , 5QBY , 5QBZ , 5QC0 , 5QC1 , 5QC2 , 5QC3 , 5QC4 , 5QC5 , 5QC6 , 5QC7 , 5QC8 , 5QC9 , 5QCA , 5QCB , 5QCC , 5QCD , 5QCE , 5QCF , 5QCG
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF08246 Inhibitor_I29 28 88 Cathepsin propeptide inhibitor domain (I29) Domain
PF00112 Peptidase_C1 115 330 Papain family cysteine protease Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 331
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Lysosome
Phagosome
Apoptosis
Antigen processing and presentation
Tuberculosis
  Degradation of the extracellular matrix
Trafficking and processing of endosomal TLR
Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures
MHC class II antigen presentation
Neutrophil degranulation