Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
1520
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Cathepsin S
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
CTSS
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
-
Chromosome Chromosome number
1
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
1q21.3
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The preproprotein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase that participates in the degradation of antigenic proteins to peptides for presentation on MHC class II molecules. The mature protein cleaves t
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT704399 hsa-miR-8066 HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704398 hsa-miR-3622a-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704397 hsa-miR-3622b-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704396 hsa-miR-6765-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
MIRT704395 hsa-miR-4768-3p HITS-CLIP 23313552
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
SPI1 Activation 16365419
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001968 Function Fibronectin binding IPI 22952693
GO:0002224 Process Toll-like receptor signaling pathway TAS
GO:0002250 Process Adaptive immune response IEP 15196205
GO:0004197 Function Cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004197 Function Cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IDA 8612130, 12788072, 22952693
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
116845 2545 ENSG00000163131
Protein
UniProt ID P25774
Protein name Cathepsin S (EC 3.4.22.27)
Protein function Thiol protease. Key protease responsible for the removal of the invariant chain from MHC class II molecules and MHC class II antigen presentation (PubMed:30612035). The bond-specificity of this proteinase is in part similar to the specificities
PDB 1GLO , 1MS6 , 1NPZ , 1NQC , 2C0Y , 2F1G , 2FQ9 , 2FRA , 2FRQ , 2FT2 , 2FUD , 2FYE , 2G6D , 2G7Y , 2H7J , 2HH5 , 2HHN , 2HXZ , 2OP3 , 2R9M , 2R9N , 2R9O , 3IEJ , 3N3G , 3N4C , 3OVX , 4P6E , 4P6G , 5QBU , 5QBV , 5QBW , 5QBX , 5QBY , 5QBZ , 5QC0 , 5QC1 , 5QC2 , 5QC3 , 5QC4 , 5QC5 , 5QC6 , 5QC7 , 5QC8 , 5QC9 , 5QCA , 5QCB , 5QCC , 5QCD , 5QCE , 5QCF , 5QCG
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF08246 Inhibitor_I29 28 88 Cathepsin propeptide inhibitor domain (I29) Domain
PF00112 Peptidase_C1 115 330 Papain family cysteine protease Domain
Sequence
Sequence length 331
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Lysosome
Phagosome
Apoptosis
Antigen processing and presentation
Tuberculosis
  Degradation of the extracellular matrix
Trafficking and processing of endosomal TLR
Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures
MHC class II antigen presentation
Neutrophil degranulation
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Causal
Disease term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Basal cell neoplasm Basal Cell Neoplasm, Basal Cell Cancer rs587776578, rs587776579, rs2117956624, rs2118419579, rs2118365442, rs2118041703, rs2136689212, rs2118336503, rs1587692888, rs267606984, rs878853849, rs1554695110, rs1064793921, rs1588605348, rs1588568813 31174203
Carcinoma Basal cell carcinoma rs121912654, rs555607708, rs786202962, rs1564055259 31174203
Dermatitis Contact Dermatitis rs61816761, rs150597413, rs138726443, rs201356558, rs149484917, rs372754256, rs747301529, rs567795279, rs745915174 25724174
Obesity Obesity rs74315349, rs1474810899, rs121918111, rs796065034, rs753856820, rs796065035, rs121918112, rs104894023, rs137852821, rs1580764441, rs137852822, rs137852823, rs137852824, rs13447324, rs121913562
View all (27 more)
21156398
Unknown
Disease term Disease name Evidence References Source
Coronary artery disease Coronary artery disease GWAS
Multiple Sclerosis Multiple Sclerosis GWAS
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
AA amyloidosis Associate 1837142
Adenocarcinoma Associate 25348778
Alzheimer Disease Associate 1837142, 39740768, 7575468, 7717452
Amniotic Band Syndrome Associate 27452435
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Associate 33892821, 39740768
Aneurysm Associate 18155003
Aortic Aneurysm Abdominal Associate 17322367, 22804761, 24833013
Aortic Aneurysm Familial Abdominal 1 Associate 18155003
Arthritis Associate 31553637
Arthritis Gouty Stimulate 37069596