Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
125
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Alcohol dehydrogenase 1B (class I), beta polypeptide
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
ADH1B
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
ADH2, HEL-S-117
Chromosome Chromosome number
4
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
4q23
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the alcohol dehydrogenase family. Members of this enzyme family metabolize a wide variety of substrates, including ethanol, retinol, other aliphatic alcohols, hydroxysteroids, and lipid peroxidation products
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT551507 hsa-miR-511-3p HITS-CLIP 21572407
MIRT551506 hsa-miR-567 HITS-CLIP 21572407
MIRT551505 hsa-miR-223-5p HITS-CLIP 21572407
MIRT551504 hsa-miR-3924 HITS-CLIP 21572407
MIRT551503 hsa-miR-568 HITS-CLIP 21572407
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001523 Process Retinoid metabolic process IDA 15369820, 16787387
GO:0004022 Function Alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IDA 9982, 2398055
GO:0004022 Function Alcohol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IEA
GO:0004745 Function All-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IBA
GO:0004745 Function All-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity IDA 15369820
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
103720 250 ENSG00000196616
Protein
UniProt ID P00325
Protein name All-trans-retinol dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] ADH1B (EC 1.1.1.105) (Alcohol dehydrogenase 1B) (Alcohol dehydrogenase subunit beta)
Protein function Catalyzes the NAD-dependent oxidation of all-trans-retinol and its derivatives such as all-trans-4-hydroxyretinol and may participate in retinoid metabolism (PubMed:15369820, PubMed:16787387). In vitro can also catalyze the NADH-dependent reduct
PDB 1DEH , 1HDX , 1HDY , 1HDZ , 1HSZ , 1HTB , 1U3U , 1U3V , 3HUD
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF08240 ADH_N 34 161 Alcohol dehydrogenase GroES-like domain Domain
PF00107 ADH_zinc_N 203 339 Zinc-binding dehydrogenase Family
Sequence
Sequence length 375
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
Fatty acid degradation
Tyrosine metabolism
Pyruvate metabolism
Retinol metabolism
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450
Metabolic pathways
Alcoholic liver disease
  Ethanol oxidation
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Associated diseases Disease associations categorized as Causal (pathogenic variants), Unknown (uncertain genetic evidence), or Text Mining (literature-based associations)
Unknown Includes: (1) ClinVar NON-pathogenic variants (Uncertain, Benign, Conflicting, VUS), (2) GenCC associations, (3) GWAS associations, (4) CBGDA evidence-based associations. NOTE: Diseases with pathogenic evidence are excluded to avoid conflicts.
Disease merge term Disease name Evidence References Source
Diabetes Type 2 diabetes N/A N/A GWAS
Gout Gout N/A N/A GWAS
Hypertension Hypertension, Hypertension (PheCode 401), Essential hypertension (PheCode 401.1) N/A N/A GWAS
Metabolic Syndrome Metabolic syndrome N/A N/A GWAS
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenocarcinoma Associate 29808834
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Inhibit 37848457, 37985446
Adenoma Inhibit 24599561, 36482184
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Associate 36923554
Alcohol Related Disorders Associate 35670037
Alcoholism Associate 15679538, 18322963, 22048268, 23134043, 23134050, 24553426, 26284938, 26644136, 28158658, 30482948, 30629674, 35633389, 36028843, 37378938
Alzheimer Disease Associate 27808372
Anemia Macrocytic Associate 28158658
Asthma Associate 23148572, 30209858
Atrial Fibrillation Associate 27927211