Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
116085
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Solute carrier family 22 member 12
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
SLC22A12
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
OAT4L, RST, UAT, URAT1, hURAT1
Chromosome Chromosome number
11
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
11q13.1
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the organic anion transporter (OAT) family, and it acts as a urate transporter to regulate urate levels in blood. This protein is an integral membrane protein primarily found in epithelial cells of the proxi
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs121907892 G>A,C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained, intron variant, missense variant
rs121907893 C>G,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, intron variant, missense variant
rs121907894 G>A,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, synonymous variant, missense variant
rs121907895 T>C,G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs121907896 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, 5 prime UTR variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT713474 hsa-miR-6890-5p HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT713473 hsa-miR-6793-3p HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT713472 hsa-miR-1913 HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT713471 hsa-miR-324-3p HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT713469 hsa-miR-5002-3p HITS-CLIP 19536157
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane IDA 14694169, 16775029
GO:0005886 Component Plasma membrane TAS
GO:0015143 Function Urate transmembrane transporter activity IDA 12024214
GO:0015143 Function Urate transmembrane transporter activity TAS
GO:0015711 Process Organic anion transport IBA 21873635
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
607096 17989 ENSG00000197891
Protein
UniProt ID Q96S37
Protein name Solute carrier family 22 member 12 (Organic anion transporter 4-like protein) (Renal-specific transporter) (RST) (Urate anion exchanger 1) (URAT1) (Urate:anion antiporter SLC22A12)
Protein function Electroneutral antiporter that translocates urate across the apical membrane of proximal tubular cells in exchange for monovalent organic or inorganic anions (PubMed:12024214, PubMed:22194875, PubMed:35144162, PubMed:35462902). Involved in renal
PDB 8WJG , 8WJQ , 9B1F , 9B1G , 9B1H , 9B1I , 9B1J , 9B1K , 9B1L , 9B1M , 9B1N , 9B1O , 9IRW , 9IRX , 9IRY , 9JDV , 9JDY , 9JDZ , 9JE0 , 9JE1
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00083 Sugar_tr 102 475 Sugar (and other) transporter Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in kidney (at protein level). Detected in fetal and adult kidney. Detected in epithelial cells of proximal tubules in renal cortex. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12024214, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15304510}.
Sequence
Sequence length 553
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  Reactome
    Organic anion transport
Defective SLC22A12 causes renal hypouricemia 1 (RHUC1)
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Causal
Disease term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Renal hypouricemia Renal hypouricemia rs121908323, rs863225072, rs181509591, rs772429581, rs372201423 14694169, 14655203, 12024214, 15912381, 21366895, 16703794, 15634722, 15741204, 23525542, 15054642, 17362586, 16837472, 15327384, 22045201, 18492088
View all (5 more)
Unknown
Disease term Disease name Evidence References Source
Hereditary Renal Hypouricemia hereditary renal hypouricemia GenCC
Systemic lupus erythematosus Systemic lupus erythematosus GWAS
Gout Gout GWAS
Hyperuricemia Hyperuricemia GWAS
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Acute Kidney Injury Associate 21935282
Cardiovascular Diseases Associate 19590895
COVID 19 Associate 34127048
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Associate 33531564
Glycosuria Renal Associate 22194875, 29958533, 33821957, 34255816
Gout Associate 24360580, 26290326, 26821810, 30315176, 30621105, 32847529, 35505381
Gout Inhibit 33821957
Hypertension Associate 22688828, 26086348, 34498315
Hyperuricemia Associate 16385546, 23238572, 26086348, 26821810, 30621105, 32183743, 32375679, 34498315, 34631016, 35505381
Hypouricemia Renal 2 Associate 32375679