Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 10965
Gene name Acyl-CoA thioesterase 2
Gene symbol ACOT2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CTE-IACTE1AMTE1PTE2PTE2AZAP128
Chromosome 14
Chromosome location 14q24.3
Summary This gene encodes a member of the acyl-CoA thioesterase protein family, and is one of four acyl-CoA hydrolase genes located in a cluster on chromosome 14. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
189
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT050818 hsa-miR-17-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT715995 hsa-miR-5088-5p HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT715994 hsa-miR-6890-3p HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT715993 hsa-miR-7113-5p HITS-CLIP 19536157
MIRT715992 hsa-miR-4685-5p HITS-CLIP 19536157
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
22
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000038 Process Very long-chain fatty acid metabolic process IDA 16940157
GO:0001676 Process Long-chain fatty acid metabolic process IDA 16940157
GO:0005515 Function Protein binding IPI 25464930
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion HTP 34800366
GO:0005739 Component Mitochondrion IDA 16940157
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
609972 18431 ENSG00000119673
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P49753
Protein name Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 2, mitochondrial (Acyl-CoA thioesterase 2) (EC 3.1.2.2) (Acyl-coenzyme A thioester hydrolase 2a) (CTE-Ia) (Long-chain acyl-CoA thioesterase 2) (ZAP128)
Protein function Catalyzes the hydrolysis of acyl-CoAs into free fatty acids and coenzyme A (CoASH), regulating their respective intracellular levels (PubMed:10944470, PubMed:16940157). Displays higher activity toward long chain acyl CoAs (C14-C20) (PubMed:10944
PDB 3HLK
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF04775 Bile_Hydr_Trans 78 203 Acyl-CoA thioester hydrolase/BAAT N-terminal region Family
PF08840 BAAT_C 265 474 BAAT / Acyl-CoA thioester hydrolase C terminal Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Strongest expression in heart, liver, muscle and kidney. Weak in placenta and pancreas. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16940157}.
Sequence
Sequence length 483
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Fatty acid elongation
Biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids
Metabolic pathways
Ovarian steroidogenesis
  Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation
Peroxisomal protein import
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
1
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Evidence Score
MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References Evidence Score
Asthma Associate 38375886
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Hemangioblastoma Associate 33446752
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Leukemia Myeloid Acute Associate 36193167
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Liver Cirrhosis Associate 37486962
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Pancreatic Neoplasms Associate 32907841
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Associate 38375886
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only