Gene
Entrez ID Entrez Gene ID - the GENE ID in NCBI Gene database.
1066
Gene name Gene Name - the full gene name approved by the HGNC.
Carboxylesterase 1
Gene symbol Gene Symbol - the official gene symbol approved by the HGNC.
CES1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene) Gene synonyms aliases
ACAT, CE-1, CEH, CES2, HMSE, HMSE1, PCE-1, REH, SES1, TGH, hCE-1
Chromosome Chromosome number
16
Chromosome location Chromosomal Location - indicates the cytogenetic location of the gene or region on the chromosome.
16q12.2
Summary Summary of gene provided in NCBI Entrez Gene.
This gene encodes a member of the carboxylesterase large family. The family members are responsible for the hydrolysis or transesterification of various xenobiotics, such as cocaine and heroin, and endogenous substrates with ester, thioester, or amide bon
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs71647871 C>T Drug-response, likely-benign Missense variant, coding sequence variant
rs121912777 C>A,G,T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs778068631 A>- Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, frameshift variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT004206 hsa-miR-197-3p Microarray 16822819
Transcription factors
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
SP1 Unknown 11409902
Gene ontology (GO) Gene ontology information of associated ontologies with gene provided by GO database.
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0002003 Process Angiotensin maturation TAS
GO:0004771 Function Sterol esterase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0004771 Function Sterol esterase activity IDA 11015575, 16024911, 16971496, 18762277
GO:0004806 Function Triglyceride lipase activity IBA 21873635
GO:0005615 Component Extracellular space IBA 21873635
Other IDs Other ids provides unique ids of gene in databases such as OMIM, HGNC, ENSEMBLE.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
114835 1863 ENSG00000198848
Protein
UniProt ID P23141
Protein name Liver carboxylesterase 1 (Acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase) (ACAT) (Brain carboxylesterase hBr1) (Carboxylesterase 1) (CE-1) (hCE-1) (EC 3.1.1.1) (Cholesteryl ester hydrolase) (CEH) (EC 3.1.1.13) (Cocaine carboxylesterase) (Egasyn) (HMSE) (Meth
Protein function Involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and in the activation of ester and amide prodrugs (PubMed:18762277, PubMed:7980644, PubMed:9169443, PubMed:9490062). Hydrolyzes aromatic and aliphatic esters, but has no catalytic activity toward ami
PDB 1MX1 , 1MX5 , 1MX9 , 1YA4 , 1YA8 , 1YAH , 1YAJ , 2DQY , 2DQZ , 2DR0 , 2H7C , 2HRQ , 2HRR , 3K9B , 4AB1 , 5A7F , 5A7G , 5A7H , 8EOR , 9KWL , 9KWM
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00135 COesterase 22 547 Carboxylesterase family Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed predominantly in liver with lower levels in heart and lung (PubMed:10562416). Expressed in macrophages (PubMed:11015575, PubMed:18762277, PubMed:21049984). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10562416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11015575, ECO:000026
Sequence
Sequence length 567
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG   Reactome
  Drug metabolism - other enzymes   Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins
Phase I - Functionalization of compounds
Associated diseases Disease information provided by ClinVar, GenCC, and GWAS databases.
Causal
Disease term Disease name dbSNP ID References
Hypercholesterolemia Hypercholesterolemia rs28942111, rs28942112, rs137852912, rs121908025, rs28942082, rs28942083, rs121908028, rs121908030, rs28942079, rs28942084, rs121908032, rs387906302, rs387906303, rs121908033, rs121908034
View all (1161 more)
12773168
Lung cancer Malignant neoplasm of lung rs121913530, rs121913529, rs878855122, rs1057519784, rs770315135 17114358, 17311802
Obesity Obesity rs74315349, rs1474810899, rs121918111, rs796065034, rs753856820, rs796065035, rs121918112, rs104894023, rs137852821, rs1580764441, rs137852822, rs137852823, rs137852824, rs13447324, rs121913562
View all (27 more)
20975297
Associations from Text Mining
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Acute Coronary Syndrome Associate 28775293, 31128980
Acute erythroleukemia Associate 33878036
Angina Unstable Associate 28775293
Atherosclerosis Associate 12837853
Atrial Fibrillation Associate 32899083, 33179295, 37372371
Blood Platelet Disorders Associate 23111421
Cardiomyopathy Restrictive Associate 31037987
Cardiovascular Diseases Associate 31882500
Chest Pain Associate 32899083
Colorectal Neoplasms Associate 31698983, 33878036