Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 10587
Gene name Thioredoxin reductase 2
Gene symbol TXNRD2
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
GCCD5SELZTRTR-BETATR3TRXR2TXNR2
Chromosome 22
Chromosome location 22q11.21
Summary The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family, and is a member of the thioredoxin (Trx) system. Three thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) isozymes are found in mammals. TrxRs are selenocysteine-containing fla
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
2
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs200606822 T>A Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, likely-benign Coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs202059967 A>C,G Uncertain-significance, likely-benign, likely-pathogenic Stop gained, synonymous variant, non coding transcript variant, genic downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
37
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT005748 hsa-miR-17-3p Luciferase reporter assayQuantitative proteomic approachWestern blot 21203553
MIRT044324 hsa-miR-106b-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT039271 hsa-miR-671-5p CLASH 23622248
MIRT495538 hsa-miR-7851-3p PAR-CLIP 22291592
MIRT495537 hsa-miR-3929 PAR-CLIP 22291592
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
30
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000305 Process Response to oxygen radical TAS 10455115
GO:0004791 Function Thioredoxin-disulfide reductase (NADPH) activity IBA
GO:0004791 Function Thioredoxin-disulfide reductase (NADPH) activity IEA
GO:0004791 Function Thioredoxin-disulfide reductase (NADPH) activity ISS
GO:0004791 Function Thioredoxin-disulfide reductase (NADPH) activity TAS 9923614
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
606448 18155 ENSG00000184470
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q9NNW7
Protein name Thioredoxin reductase 2, mitochondrial (EC 1.8.1.9) (Selenoprotein Z) (SelZ) (TR-beta) (Thioredoxin reductase TR3)
Protein function Involved in the control of reactive oxygen species levels and the regulation of mitochondrial redox homeostasis (PubMed:24601690). Maintains thioredoxin in a reduced state. May play a role in redox-regulated cell signaling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtK
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF07992 Pyr_redox_2 40 375 Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase Domain
PF02852 Pyr_redox_dim 395 508 Pyridine nucleotide-disulphide oxidoreductase, dimerisation domain Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in the prostate, ovary, liver, testis, uterus, colon and small intestine. Intermediate levels in brain, skeletal muscle, heart and spleen. Low levels in placenta, pancreas, thymus and peripheral blood leukocytes. Accor
Sequence
Sequence length 524
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Selenocompound metabolism
Pathways in cancer
Hepatocellular carcinoma
  Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
1057
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign; Uncertain significance rs76692419, rs35695986, rs200610775 RCV005915574
RCV005895323
RCV005902107
Cardiomyopathy Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs373979810 RCV000208059
Cardiovascular phenotype Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity; Uncertain significance; Likely benign; Benign rs368561764, rs768600057, rs781473800, rs758790391, rs188258380, rs755356370, rs752947034, rs112854076, rs531899091, rs1044687486, rs2146120283, rs554063995, rs773930137, rs745421312, rs780233789
View all (335 more)
RCV002395688
RCV002384401
RCV004035027
RCV002384447
RCV002368148
RCV002329306
RCV002395818
RCV002357224
RCV004995712
RCV002322359
RCV002322351
RCV003346545
RCV002322391
RCV002438923
RCV003298745
RCV002396114
RCV002396080
RCV002449266
RCV002421019
RCV004995900
RCV002351016
RCV002368556
RCV002386459
RCV002388593
RCV002388608
RCV002388610
RCV003382644
RCV002343840
RCV002414333
RCV002386564
RCV005772225
RCV002397899
RCV002407173
RCV005503194
RCV002343966
RCV002425301
RCV004990525
RCV002398028
RCV005772244
RCV002334793
RCV005513147
RCV002388857
RCV004990538
RCV002391135
RCV003303426
RCV002331619
RCV003303264
RCV002370684
RCV003164133
RCV004039094
RCV002423089
RCV002388813
RCV003303613
RCV005772270
RCV005288661
RCV002443010
RCV006352461
RCV002409533
RCV003303696
RCV003308038
RCV002372920
RCV004047124
RCV003161466
RCV005772344
RCV002398151
RCV005772349
RCV002382410
RCV003161413
RCV005288745
RCV002319866
RCV002349236
RCV002323209
RCV002326590
RCV002321047
RCV002452538
RCV002327930
RCV002320805
RCV002375581
RCV002332029
RCV002455189
RCV002349315
RCV002357527
RCV002330008
RCV002335388
RCV002340690
RCV002338377
RCV002349654
RCV002357968
RCV002330425
RCV002340419
RCV002340422
RCV002344215
RCV002346963
RCV002349427
RCV002355755
RCV002344872
RCV002344937
RCV002344949
RCV002353510
RCV002335426
RCV002366852
RCV002378182
RCV002371099
RCV002393968
RCV002419113
RCV002434907
RCV002371482
RCV002369600
RCV002369661
RCV002391542
RCV002385261
RCV002385389
RCV002378303
RCV002365093
RCV002367320
RCV002384877
RCV002419538
RCV002421315
RCV002427855
RCV002447857
RCV002385196
RCV002367204
RCV002382764
RCV002419341
RCV002445934
RCV002449896
RCV002371655
RCV002387947
RCV002392079
RCV002389847
RCV002392298
RCV002401569
RCV002389433
RCV002397067
RCV002389812
RCV002405682
RCV002414776
RCV002385458
RCV002396568
RCV002396638
RCV002396937
RCV002403410
RCV002401060
RCV002407893
RCV002403047
RCV002401654
RCV002420032
RCV002430573
RCV002428339
RCV002426129
RCV002428938
RCV002453215
RCV002423807
RCV002424188
RCV002424190
RCV002446222
RCV002446366
RCV002441940
RCV002431283
RCV002435707
RCV002435628
RCV004992458
RCV004070245
RCV003171032
RCV004070171
RCV005774551
RCV004073215
RCV003294539
RCV005515526
RCV003162059
RCV005505468
RCV003308198
RCV004088738
RCV002381719
RCV002381718
RCV003298275
RCV002444837
RCV000252191
RCV004139553
RCV004163934
RCV004233562
RCV003171183
RCV003171596
RCV003171597
RCV003171184
RCV003171598
RCV003171599
RCV003171600
RCV003171186
RCV003187268
RCV000248402
RCV000242101
RCV000621481
RCV002444908
RCV000617790
RCV000245207
RCV002379011
RCV004278659
RCV003213778
RCV003213779
RCV003213780
RCV000254150
RCV000242811
RCV000245936
RCV000252205
RCV000251206
RCV000254317
RCV000251101
RCV000244103
RCV000246128
RCV000253691
RCV000243706
RCV000247798
RCV000249013
RCV000247540
RCV000250205
RCV000248215
RCV000247634
RCV000244827
RCV000243035
RCV000254410
RCV000246463
RCV000250227
RCV000248552
RCV000245229
RCV003296217
RCV003305752
RCV003310783
RCV003310785
RCV003310786
RCV003310787
RCV003310788
RCV003310789
RCV003310790
RCV003310791
RCV004676194
RCV003385815
RCV003382127
RCV003382128
RCV003382129
RCV005505686
RCV005764858
RCV004992664
RCV004374350
RCV005764910
RCV004484068
RCV004484069
RCV004516867
RCV004516868
RCV004516869
RCV004516870
RCV004516871
RCV004516872
RCV004516873
RCV004516874
RCV004516875
RCV004516876
RCV004516877
RCV004516878
RCV004516879
RCV004516880
RCV002393046
RCV000619724
RCV000619558
RCV002393059
RCV002329004
RCV002393032
RCV002379375
RCV000620550
RCV000621733
RCV002356588
RCV000619691
RCV000619845
RCV004678712
RCV000618863
RCV003338597
RCV002411447
RCV000619416
RCV002438207
RCV003159610
RCV000617630
RCV000621919
RCV003159677
RCV003159676
RCV003159698
RCV002323890
RCV002404363
RCV002395276
RCV003159713
RCV000619876
RCV000617177
RCV005771996
RCV002431507
RCV002420339
RCV002420338
RCV002438573
RCV002334025
RCV002368053
RCV002368039
RCV002331058
RCV000622185
RCV002384326
RCV002360465
RCV000617847
RCV000620353
RCV000620034
RCV000618377
RCV000619340
RCV000618674
RCV000621600
RCV000618180
RCV000618225
RCV000618202
RCV002385972
RCV002457980
RCV003302971
RCV002343188
RCV004678769
RCV002360494
RCV005772014
RCV005512804
RCV002440486
RCV002352144
RCV002424626
RCV002442457
RCV005286179
RCV002388344
RCV002424650
RCV004026497
RCV002388433
RCV004028069
RCV004994011
RCV002453831
RCV002453797
RCV002370139
RCV002397609
RCV002352476
RCV002336761
RCV005286240
RCV002442833
RCV002453973
RCV003307757
RCV003169473
RCV005298645
RCV004994105
RCV003160458
RCV002379542
RCV004678921
RCV002363584
RCV005772075
RCV002348446
RCV003339436
RCV002445238
RCV002445260
RCV005502972
RCV003346285
RCV004032463
RCV002365997
RCV003163572
RCV002375134
RCV002402636
RCV003380880
RCV003166416
RCV002348763
RCV002379901
RCV002356957
RCV003163772
RCV004033278
RCV002375274
RCV002430030
RCV002393610
RCV004679037
RCV003294221
RCV004679057
RCV002430109
RCV003166765
RCV002437009
Cervical cancer Benign; Likely benign rs76692419, rs147120537, rs41431147 RCV005915576
RCV005898005
RCV005898044
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
22q11 Deletion Syndrome Associate 31220439
Breast Neoplasms Associate 16868544, 20003265, 33885357
Colorectal Neoplasms Associate 22615972
Cryptorchidism Associate 38011841
Diabetes Gestational Associate 38093364
Diabetic Nephropathies Associate 34545296
DiGeorge Syndrome Associate 26221035
Familial Glucocorticoid Deficiency 1 Associate 38011841
Fibrosis Associate 23597419
Glaucoma Open Angle Associate 30317457, 32476818, 33726755