Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 100
Gene name Adenosine deaminase
Gene symbol ADA
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ADA1
Chromosome 20
Chromosome location 20q13.12
Summary This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of adenosine to inosine in the purine catabolic pathway. Various mutations have been described for this gene and have been linked to human diseases related to impaired immune function such as sever
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
60
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs45557242 C>T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, benign Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, synonymous variant, 5 prime UTR variant
rs61732239 C>G,T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant, intron variant
rs73598374 C>A,G,T Benign-likely-benign, pathogenic, benign Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant, 5 prime UTR variant
rs79281338 C>A,T Pathogenic-likely-pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant
rs114025668 C>T Uncertain-significance, pathogenic Coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant, missense variant, intron variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
100
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT027685 hsa-miR-98-5p Microarray 19088304
MIRT041891 hsa-miR-484 CLASH 23622248
MIRT438367 hsa-miR-140-5p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blot 24530397
MIRT438367 hsa-miR-140-5p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blot 24530397
MIRT438367 hsa-miR-140-5p Luciferase reporter assayWestern blot 24530397
Transcription factors Transcription factors information provided by TRRUST V2 database.
1
Transcription factor Regulation Reference
SP1 Unknown 8127716
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
111
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000255 Process Allantoin metabolic process IEA
GO:0001666 Process Response to hypoxia IDA 16670267
GO:0001701 Process In utero embryonic development IEA
GO:0001829 Process Trophectodermal cell differentiation IEA
GO:0001889 Process Liver development IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
608958 186 ENSG00000196839
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P00813
Protein name Adenosine deaminase (EC 3.5.4.4) (Adenosine aminohydrolase)
Protein function Catalyzes the hydrolytic deamination of adenosine and 2-deoxyadenosine (PubMed:16670267, PubMed:23193172, PubMed:26166670, PubMed:8452534, PubMed:9361033). Plays an important role in purine metabolism and in adenosine homeostasis. Modulates sign
PDB 3IAR , 7RTG
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00962 A_deaminase 8 346 Adenosine/AMP deaminase Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Found in all tissues, occurs in large amounts in T-lymphocytes (PubMed:20959412). Expressed at the time of weaning in gastrointestinal tissues. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20959412}.
Sequence
Sequence length 363
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Purine metabolism
Metabolic pathways
Nucleotide metabolism
Primary immunodeficiency
  Purine salvage
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
732
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
ADA-related disorder Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs199422327, rs121908715, rs121908723, rs778809577, rs886041796, rs780014431 RCV004752678
RCV003944791
RCV003904795
RCV003403304
RCV004752966
RCV004752986
SCID due to ADA deficiency, delayed onset Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1194494050, rs121908722 RCV000002049
RCV000002061
Severe combined immunodeficiency disease Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs758073965, rs2123508053, rs121908714, rs121908739, rs121908735, rs121908721, rs199422328, rs121908722, rs746052951, rs761242509, rs751635016, rs886041796, rs780014431, rs778343059, rs1312320956
View all (5 more)
RCV003120597
RCV003230683
RCV003234887
RCV001731270
RCV000780816
RCV004766976
RCV006263612
RCV001731272
RCV005055784
RCV001731467
RCV004587504
RCV004586345
RCV000780818
RCV001194147
RCV001731865
RCV001731875
RCV006268936
RCV000780819
RCV003155284
RCV005430961
RCV003226425
RCV001732098
Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, T cell-negative, B cell-negative, NK cell-negative, due to adenosine deaminase deficiency Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs121908722, rs1363043396, rs759445496, rs1199690825, rs758073965, rs1419063255, rs587776534, rs2123508053, rs2065345592, rs2123517868, rs2123517896, rs2065327638, rs121908718, rs121908731, rs2145318314
View all (114 more)
RCV001379577
RCV001378051
RCV001390080
RCV001381316
RCV001388454
RCV001388888
RCV001382432
RCV003474011
RCV003475671
RCV001783196
RCV003991045
RCV001824241
RCV002004261
RCV001988936
RCV002005238
RCV002015625
RCV002020119
RCV001902993
RCV002007316
RCV002000193
RCV001899376
RCV001946542
RCV002041477
RCV001959109
RCV001937685
RCV002027278
RCV000002032
RCV000002033
RCV000002034
RCV000002035
RCV000002036
RCV000002042
RCV000002045
RCV000002046
RCV000002047
RCV000002048
RCV003466782
RCV000002052
RCV000002053
RCV000002054
RCV000059106
RCV002309645
RCV002309816
RCV002307879
RCV002308146
RCV002308309
RCV002309062
RCV002309401
RCV002309423
RCV002309492
RCV002310200
RCV002310365
RCV003050556
RCV003064605
RCV003089705
RCV000173618
RCV003106992
RCV002576974
RCV002755400
RCV002877239
RCV001854840
RCV003013933
RCV003052319
RCV003048826
RCV003048197
RCV000215113
RCV000002055
RCV001729503
RCV003475684
RCV003475685
RCV003475688
RCV003475691
RCV003475697
RCV003468380
RCV003468395
RCV003468396
RCV003475667
RCV003475670
RCV003475674
RCV003475675
RCV003475676
RCV003498965
RCV003497781
RCV003498322
RCV003499315
RCV003499347
RCV003603236
RCV003604199
RCV003603838
RCV003603839
RCV003867160
RCV004576135
RCV004575513
RCV004575545
RCV004575550
RCV004575556
RCV000687426
RCV000668819
RCV003476147
RCV002513235
RCV000538818
RCV000606716
RCV000668278
RCV000665110
RCV000671592
RCV000670969
RCV000674591
RCV000667118
RCV000664490
RCV000671054
RCV000671721
RCV000665482
RCV000674310
RCV000670951
RCV000665655
RCV000665672
RCV000670433
RCV000675036
RCV000673700
RCV000685056
RCV003603076
RCV001729699
RCV002533920
RCV000790400
RCV000809597
RCV000059095
RCV000059098
RCV000059099
RCV000059102
RCV000059103
RCV000059107
RCV000059108
RCV000059109
RCV001051394
RCV001066596
RCV001041522
RCV001044838
RCV001068593
RCV001233485
RCV001233354
RCV001243557
RCV001246793
RCV001263711
RCV001263783
RCV001263784
RCV001263785
RCV001729828
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
- no classification for the single variant rs267606634, rs2123505581, rs267606635 -
Adenosine deaminase 2 allozyme Benign rs73598374 RCV000002050
Adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary Likely benign rs146921882 RCV005900253
Cervical cancer Likely benign rs146921882 RCV005900254
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Abnormalities Drug Induced Associate 34777360
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Associate 3922455
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Associate 37081889
Anemia Diamond Blackfan Associate 15238419, 23252420, 27258031, 34526430, 9834249
Anemia Hemolytic Associate 2752123, 8213817
Anemia Hemolytic Congenital Associate 2752123, 3029177
Anxiety Associate 33235193
Anxiety Disorders Associate 33235193
Arthritis Rheumatoid Associate 12632419, 20943049, 34301999
Asthma Associate 19019667