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Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 340061
Gene name Stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1
Gene symbol STING1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
ERISMITAMPYSNET23SAVISTINGSTING-betaTMEM173hMITAhSTING
Chromosome 5
Chromosome location 5q31.2
Summary This gene encodes a five transmembrane protein that functions as a major regulator of the innate immune response to viral and bacterial infections. The encoded protein is a pattern recognition receptor that detects cytosolic nucleic acids and transmits si
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
5
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs140011636 C>T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Coding sequence variant, intron variant, missense variant
rs587777609 T>C Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs587777610 C>T Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs587777611 C>G Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
rs1561482476 C>T Pathogenic Downstream transcript variant, coding sequence variant, genic downstream transcript variant, intron variant, missense variant
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
123 Show/Hide all (123)
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0000045 Process Autophagosome assembly IBA
GO:0000045 Process Autophagosome assembly IDA 23202584
GO:0000045 Process Autophagosome assembly IDA 30568238, 30842662, 37535724
GO:0000045 Process Autophagosome assembly IEA
GO:0000139 Component Golgi membrane IDA 37535724
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
612374 27962 ENSG00000184584
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q86WV6
Protein name Stimulator of interferon genes protein (hSTING) (Endoplasmic reticulum interferon stimulator) (ERIS) (Mediator of IRF3 activation) (hMITA) (Transmembrane protein 173)
Protein function Facilitator of innate immune signaling that acts as a sensor of cytosolic DNA from bacteria and viruses and promotes the production of type I interferon (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta) (PubMed:18724357, PubMed:18818105, PubMed:19433799, PubMed:19776740
PDB 4EF4 , 4EF5 , 4EMT , 4EMU , 4F5D , 4F5E , 4F5W , 4F5Y , 4F9E , 4F9G , 4KSY , 4LOH , 4LOI , 4QXO , 4QXP , 4QXQ , 4QXR , 5BQX , 5JEJ , 6CFF , 6CY7 , 6DNK , 6DXG , 6DXL , 6MX0 , 6MX3 , 6MXE , 6NT5 , 6O8B , 6O8C , 6S26 , 6S27 , 6S86 , 6UKM , 6UKU , 6UKV , 6UKW , 6UKX , 6UKY , 6UKZ , 6UL0 , 6XF3 , 6XF4 , 6XNP , 6Y99 , 6YDB , 6YDZ , 6YEA , 6YWA , 6YWB , 6Z0Z
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF15009 TMEM173 44 → 337 Transmembrane protein 173 Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitously expressed (PubMed:18724357, PubMed:18818105). Expressed in skin endothelial cells, alveolar type 2 pneumocytes, bronchial epithelium and alveolar macrophages (PubMed:25029335). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18724357, ECO:0000269|Pub
Sequence
Sequence length 379
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
KEGG Pathway Reactome Pathway
NOD-like receptor signaling pathway STING mediated induction of host immune responses
RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA
Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway STAT6-mediated induction of chemokines
Shigellosis IRF3-mediated induction of type I IFN
Human cytomegalovirus infection Neutrophil degranulation
Herpes simplex virus 1 infection  
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection  
Coronavirus disease - COVID-19  
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar (causal & non-causal) and other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.).
19
Evidence Score: ★☆☆☆☆  Gene-disease association found in Text Mining only ★★☆☆☆  Found in Text Mining and Unknown/Other Associations ★★★☆☆  Reported in Unknown/Other Associations across ≥2 Sources ★★★★☆  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (<5 Variants) ★★★★★  ClinVar: Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession Evidence Score
STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2152094234, rs587777609, rs587777610, rs587777611, rs2547062066, rs2547063045, rs2547063044, rs1561482476 RCV001730166
RCV000133400
RCV000133401
RCV000133402
RCV002847646
View all (3 more)
★★★★★
★★★★★
ClinVar: Pathogenic / Likely Pathogenic (≥5 Variants)
Unknown / Other Associations ClinVar entries with uncertain/conflicting evidence, and associations from other databases (OMIM, Orphanet, GWAS, etc.) where the gene is not established as causal.
Show/Hide Unknown Diseases (18)
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance Source Reference Evidence Score
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign; Likely benign ClinVar —
★★★★★
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Autoinflammatory syndrome Likely benign; Benign; Uncertain significance; Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity ClinVar
Disgenet
—
★★★★★
★★★☆☆
Reported in Unknown/Other Associations (≥2 sources)
CHILBLAIN LUPUS 1 — CTD, Disgenet
CTD, Disgenet
27566796
★★★★★
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Uncertain significance ClinVar —
★★★★★
★★☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining + Unknown/Other Associations
Associations from Text Mining Disease associations identified through text mining
Show/Hide Text Mining Associations (197)
Disease Name Disease (Merged) Source PMID Relationship Type Evidence Score
Acute pancreatitis Pancreatitis BEFREE 29425920
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of large intestine Colorectal Cancer BEFREE 26133168
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adenocarcinoma of pancreas Pancreatic adenocarcinoma BEFREE 30333318
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Adult type dermatomyositis Dermatomyositis BEFREE 26593864
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Age related macular degeneration Age-related macular degeneration BEFREE 31371933
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
AICARDI-GOUTIERES SYNDROME Aicardi Goutieres Syndrome BEFREE 26880576, 29781188
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Alzheimer Disease Alzheimer disease Pubtator 37221295, 38049398, 39753133 Associate
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anemia Anemia HPO_DG
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Aneuploidy Aneuploidy Pubtator 34215848 Associate
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only
Anophthalmia with pulmonary hypoplasia Anophthalmia Pubtator 35773436 Associate
★★★★★
★☆☆☆☆
Found in Text Mining only