Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 263
8
Diseases
7
Unique genes
0.302
Avg. similarity score
Combined cellular and humoral immune defects with granulomas
Most-connected disease (7 links)
Disease
Searched: Recombinase activating gene 1 deficiency
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Recombinase activating gene 1 deficiency
Combined cellular and humoral immune defects with granulomas
Combined immunodeficiency with granulomatosis
T-B- severe combined immunodeficiency
Recombinase activating gene 2 deficiency
Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, t cell-negative, b cell-negative, nk cell-positive
Alpha/beta t-cell lymphopenia, with gamma/delta t-cell expansion, severe cytomegalovirus infection and autoimmunity
Salla disease
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Combined cellular and humoral immune defects with granulomas | 7 | 7 | 2 |
| Combined immunodeficiency with granulomatosis | 6 | 6 | 3 |
| T-B- severe combined immunodeficiency | 6 | 6 | 5 |
| Recombinase activating gene 2 deficiency | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, t cell-negative, b cell-negative, nk cell-positive | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Alpha/beta t-cell lymphopenia, with gamma/delta t-cell expansion, severe cytomegalovirus infection and autoimmunity | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Recombinase activating gene 1 deficiency | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Salla disease | 3 | 3 | 2 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| RAG2 | 6 / 8 | Combined cellular and humoral immune defects with granulomas, Combined immunodeficiency with granulomatosis, Recombinase activating gene 2 deficiency, Salla disease and 2 more |
| RAG1 | 5 / 8 | Alpha/beta t-cell lymphopenia, with gamma/delta t-cell expansion, severe cytomegalovirus infection and autoimmunity, Combined cellular and humoral immune defects with granulomas, Combined immunodeficiency with granulomatosis, Recombinase activating gene 1 deficiency and 1 more |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary immunodeficiency | KEGG | 3 / 38 | 135× | 1.01e-6 | 4.21e-5 ✓ sig. |
| Non-homologous end-joining | KEGG | 2 / 13 | 264× | 2.26e-5 | 5.77e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Defective SLC17A5 causes Salla disease (SD) and ISSD | Reactome | 1 / 1 | 1,716× | 5.83e-4 | 7.52e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) | Reactome | 2 / 69 | 49.7× | 6.71e-4 | 8.35e-3 ✓ sig. |
| MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling | Reactome | 2 / 89 | 38.6× | 1.11e-3 | 1.23e-2 ✓ sig. |
| FoxO signaling pathway | KEGG | 2 / 133 | 25.8× | 2.46e-3 | 2.22e-2 ✓ sig. |
| 2-LTR circle formation | Reactome | 1 / 7 | 245× | 4.07e-3 | 3.17e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Organic anion transporters | Reactome | 1 / 10 | 172× | 5.82e-3 | 4.03e-2 ✓ sig. |
| PCP/CE pathway | Reactome | 1 / 18 | 95.3× | 1.04e-2 | 5.84e-2 |
| RHO GTPases Activate NADPH Oxidases | Reactome | 1 / 24 | 71.5× | 1.39e-2 | 6.94e-2 |
| Sialic acid metabolism | Reactome | 1 / 33 | 52.0× | 1.91e-2 | 8.33e-2 |
| ROS and RNS production in phagocytes | Reactome | 1 / 34 | 50.5× | 1.97e-2 | 8.49e-2 |
| GPVI-mediated activation cascade | Reactome | 1 / 34 | 50.5× | 1.97e-2 | 8.49e-2 |
| DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER | Reactome | 1 / 38 | 45.2× | 2.19e-2 | 9.03e-2 |
| VEGF signaling pathway | KEGG | 1 / 60 | 28.6× | 3.45e-2 | 1.17e-1 |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| V(D)J recombination | GO:0033151 | 4 / 11 | 971× | 2.27e-12 | 1.00e-9 ✓ sig. |
| DNA recombination | GO:0006310 | 5 / 110 | 121× | 1.34e-10 | 3.97e-8 ✓ sig. |
| T cell differentiation in thymus | GO:0033077 | 3 / 41 | 195× | 3.41e-7 | 3.54e-5 ✓ sig. |
| chromosome organization | GO:0051276 | 3 / 51 | 157× | 6.65e-7 | 6.16e-5 ✓ sig. |
| DN2 thymocyte differentiation | GO:1904155 | 2 / 4 | 1,335× | 7.21e-7 | 6.58e-5 ✓ sig. |
| pre-B cell allelic exclusion | GO:0002331 | 2 / 4 | 1,335× | 7.21e-7 | 6.58e-5 ✓ sig. |
| B cell differentiation | GO:0030183 | 3 / 80 | 100× | 2.61e-6 | 1.88e-4 ✓ sig. |
| double-strand break repair | GO:0006302 | 3 / 87 | 92.1× | 3.37e-6 | 2.30e-4 ✓ sig. |
| cellular response to ionizing radiation | GO:0071479 | 2 / 41 | 130× | 9.79e-5 | 3.04e-3 ✓ sig. |
| DNA metabolic process | GO:0006259 | 2 / 43 | 124× | 1.08e-4 | 3.27e-3 ✓ sig. |
| double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining | GO:0006303 | 2 / 45 | 119× | 1.18e-4 | 3.49e-3 ✓ sig. |
| response to ionizing radiation | GO:0010212 | 2 / 47 | 114× | 1.29e-4 | 3.71e-3 ✓ sig. |
| telomere maintenance | GO:0000723 | 2 / 66 | 80.9× | 2.55e-4 | 6.04e-3 ✓ sig. |
| DNA repair | GO:0006281 | 3 / 420 | 19.1× | 3.69e-4 | 7.78e-3 ✓ sig. |
| establishment of integrated proviral latency | GO:0075713 | 1 / 1 | 2,670× | 3.75e-4 | 7.81e-3 ✓ sig. |