Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 129
10
Diseases
66
Unique genes
0.094
Avg. similarity score
Fanconi anemia
Most-connected disease (6 links)
Disease
Searched: Fanconi anemia complementation group U
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Fanconi anemia complementation group U
Fanconi anemia
Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome
Hereditary breast cancer
Hereditary breast-ovarian cancer syndrome
BARD1-related cancer predisposition
RAD51D-related cancer predisposition
fanconi anemia complementation group p
nijmegen breakage syndrome
fanconi anemia complementation group f
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fanconi anemia | 6 | 6 | 39 |
| Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome | 6 | 6 | 15 |
| Hereditary breast cancer | 6 | 6 | 32 |
| Hereditary breast-ovarian cancer syndrome | 3 | 3 | 5 |
| BARD1-related cancer predisposition | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Fanconi anemia complementation group U | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| RAD51D-related cancer predisposition | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| fanconi anemia complementation group p | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| nijmegen breakage syndrome | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| fanconi anemia complementation group f | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| BRCA1 | 4 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer, Hereditary breast-ovarian cancer syndrome |
| BRCA2 | 4 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer, Hereditary breast-ovarian cancer syndrome |
| PALB2 | 4 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer, Hereditary breast-ovarian cancer syndrome |
| BARD1 | 3 / 10 | BARD1-related cancer predisposition, Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer |
| BRIP1 | 3 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer |
| NBN | 3 / 10 | Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer, nijmegen breakage syndrome |
| RAD51 | 3 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer |
| RAD51C | 3 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast-ovarian cancer syndrome |
| RAD51D | 3 / 10 | Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast-ovarian cancer syndrome, RAD51D-related cancer predisposition |
| SLX4 | 3 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, fanconi anemia complementation group p, Hereditary breast cancer |
| XRCC2 | 3 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, Fanconi anemia complementation group U, Hereditary breast cancer |
| ATM | 2 / 10 | Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer |
| CHEK2 | 2 / 10 | Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer |
| FANCF | 2 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, fanconi anemia complementation group f |
| FANCM | 2 / 10 | Fanconi anemia, Hereditary breast cancer |
| MRE11 | 2 / 10 | Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer |
| RAD50 | 2 / 10 | Hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, Hereditary breast cancer |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fanconi anemia pathway | KEGG | 23 / 54 | 77.5× | 1.33e-39 | 8.68e-36 ✓ sig. |
| Fanconi Anemia Pathway | Reactome | 16 / 40 | 72.8× | 5.52e-27 | 1.11e-23 ✓ sig. |
| Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates | Reactome | 15 / 33 | 82.7× | 2.19e-26 | 3.92e-23 ✓ sig. |
| Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange | Reactome | 13 / 25 | 94.6× | 5.87e-24 | 8.14e-21 ✓ sig. |
| Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA) | Reactome | 13 / 26 | 91.0× | 1.17e-23 | 1.47e-20 ✓ sig. |
| Homologous recombination | KEGG | 14 / 41 | 62.1× | 1.65e-22 | 1.80e-19 ✓ sig. |
| Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange | Reactome | 13 / 39 | 60.7× | 8.65e-21 | 6.95e-18 ✓ sig. |
| HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) | Reactome | 13 / 48 | 49.3× | 1.98e-19 | 1.32e-16 ✓ sig. |
| HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | Reactome | 10 / 37 | 49.2× | 3.82e-15 | 1.19e-12 ✓ sig. |
| TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes | Reactome | 11 / 65 | 30.8× | 4.09e-14 | 1.03e-11 ✓ sig. |
| G2/M DNA damage checkpoint | Reactome | 10 / 84 | 21.7× | 2.48e-11 | 3.80e-9 ✓ sig. |
| Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation | Reactome | 10 / 92 | 19.8× | 6.26e-11 | 8.81e-9 ✓ sig. |
| Platinum drug resistance | KEGG | 9 / 75 | 21.8× | 2.45e-10 | 3.04e-8 ✓ sig. |
| Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks | Reactome | 8 / 76 | 19.2× | 7.54e-9 | 6.44e-7 ✓ sig. |
| Sensing of DNA Double Strand Breaks | Reactome | 4 / 6 | 121× | 1.24e-8 | 9.89e-7 ✓ sig. |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DNA repair | GO:0006281 | 43 / 420 | 29.0× | 3.31e-55 | 8.99e-51 ✓ sig. |
| DNA damage response | GO:0006974 | 43 / 577 | 21.1× | 4.33e-49 | 8.49e-45 ✓ sig. |
| interstrand cross-link repair | GO:0036297 | 17 / 39 | 123× | 1.05e-32 | 7.58e-29 ✓ sig. |
| double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | GO:0000724 | 17 / 119 | 40.4× | 2.76e-23 | 7.21e-20 ✓ sig. |
| double-strand break repair | GO:0006302 | 13 / 87 | 42.3× | 3.18e-18 | 3.82e-15 ✓ sig. |
| DNA recombination | GO:0006310 | 13 / 110 | 33.5× | 7.74e-17 | 7.46e-14 ✓ sig. |
| homologous recombination | GO:0035825 | 7 / 12 | 165× | 3.86e-15 | 2.69e-12 ✓ sig. |
| reciprocal meiotic recombination | GO:0007131 | 8 / 33 | 68.6× | 2.02e-13 | 1.04e-10 ✓ sig. |
| DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing | GO:0110025 | 6 / 14 | 121× | 4.52e-12 | 1.78e-9 ✓ sig. |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage | GO:0008630 | 8 / 54 | 41.9× | 1.43e-11 | 5.11e-9 ✓ sig. |
| replication fork processing | GO:0031297 | 7 / 41 | 48.3× | 1.01e-10 | 2.97e-8 ✓ sig. |
| telomeric 3' overhang formation | GO:0031860 | 4 / 4 | 283× | 1.42e-10 | 4.03e-8 ✓ sig. |
| telomere maintenance via recombination | GO:0000722 | 5 / 11 | 129× | 2.14e-10 | 5.81e-8 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of DNA damage checkpoint | GO:2000001 | 5 / 15 | 94.4× | 1.38e-9 | 2.96e-7 ✓ sig. |
| somatic recombination of immunoglobulin gene segments | GO:0016447 | 4 / 6 | 189× | 2.12e-9 | 4.34e-7 ✓ sig. |