Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 419
5
Diseases
18
Unique genes
0.244
Avg. similarity score
Connective and soft tissue disorder
Most-connected disease (4 links)
Disease
Searched: Connective and soft tissue disorder
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Node size = connections within this cluster · edge thickness = similarity strength · hover an edge for its details ·
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Connective and soft tissue disorder
Vascular ehlers-danlos syndrome
ehlers-danlos syndrome, vascular type
Cerebral saccular aneurysm
Nephrosclerosis
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Connective and soft tissue disorder | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Vascular ehlers-danlos syndrome | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| ehlers-danlos syndrome, vascular type | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Cerebral saccular aneurysm | 3 | 3 | 5 |
| Nephrosclerosis | 3 | 3 | 14 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| COL3A1 | 5 / 5 | Cerebral saccular aneurysm, Connective and soft tissue disorder, ehlers-danlos syndrome, vascular type, Nephrosclerosis and 1 more |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions | Reactome | 3 / 24 | 83.4× | 5.61e-6 | 2.13e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Relaxin signaling pathway | KEGG | 4 / 130 | 20.5× | 3.57e-5 | 9.79e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Intestinal immune network for IgA production | KEGG | 3 / 50 | 40.0× | 5.30e-5 | 1.36e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Signaling by ROBO receptors | Reactome | 2 / 12 | 111× | 1.39e-4 | 2.95e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Extracellular matrix organization | Reactome | 2 / 15 | 89.0× | 2.20e-4 | 4.25e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Syndecan interactions | Reactome | 2 / 16 | 83.4× | 2.51e-4 | 4.73e-3 ✓ sig. |
| AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications | KEGG | 3 / 101 | 19.8× | 4.30e-4 | 7.24e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Amoebiasis | KEGG | 3 / 103 | 19.4× | 4.55e-4 | 7.57e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling | Reactome | 3 / 108 | 18.5× | 5.23e-4 | 8.42e-3 ✓ sig. |
| MET activates PTK2 signaling | Reactome | 2 / 30 | 44.5× | 9.00e-4 | 1.28e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Biosynthesis of DPAn-3-derived 13-series resolvins | Reactome | 1 / 1 | 667× | 1.50e-3 | 1.89e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Collagen chain trimerization | Reactome | 2 / 44 | 30.3× | 1.93e-3 | 2.27e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures | Reactome | 2 / 51 | 26.2× | 2.59e-3 | 2.82e-2 ✓ sig. |
| ECM proteoglycans | Reactome | 2 / 51 | 26.2× | 2.59e-3 | 2.82e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Collagen degradation | Reactome | 2 / 52 | 25.7× | 2.69e-3 | 2.90e-2 ✓ sig. |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| positive regulation of vasculature development | GO:1904018 | 3 / 5 | 623× | 7.49e-9 | 1.29e-6 ✓ sig. |
| response to hypoxia | GO:0001666 | 6 / 176 | 35.4× | 1.08e-8 | 1.79e-6 ✓ sig. |
| transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway | GO:0007179 | 5 / 112 | 46.3× | 5.69e-8 | 7.54e-6 ✓ sig. |
| cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus | GO:0071560 | 4 / 67 | 62.0× | 4.45e-7 | 4.28e-5 ✓ sig. |
| animal organ regeneration | GO:0031100 | 3 / 28 | 111× | 2.42e-6 | 1.71e-4 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction | GO:0060391 | 3 / 42 | 74.2× | 8.41e-6 | 4.66e-4 ✓ sig. |
| CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway | GO:0038160 | 2 / 6 | 346× | 1.31e-5 | 6.54e-4 ✓ sig. |
| epithelial to mesenchymal transition | GO:0001837 | 3 / 61 | 51.1× | 2.61e-5 | 1.12e-3 ✓ sig. |
| cellular response to mechanical stimulus | GO:0071260 | 3 / 76 | 41.0× | 5.05e-5 | 1.85e-3 ✓ sig. |
| wound healing | GO:0042060 | 3 / 76 | 41.0× | 5.05e-5 | 1.85e-3 ✓ sig. |
| cell chemotaxis | GO:0060326 | 3 / 87 | 35.8× | 7.56e-5 | 2.51e-3 ✓ sig. |
| negative regulation of wound healing | GO:0061045 | 2 / 14 | 148× | 7.92e-5 | 2.60e-3 ✓ sig. |
| hyaluronan catabolic process | GO:0030214 | 2 / 16 | 130× | 1.04e-4 | 3.19e-3 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of cell migration | GO:0030335 | 4 / 292 | 14.2× | 1.50e-4 | 4.19e-3 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway | GO:0090263 | 3 / 115 | 27.1× | 1.73e-4 | 4.65e-3 ✓ sig. |
Pairs within this cluster, by significance
| Disease A ⇵ | Disease B ⇵ | Similarity score ⇵ | Shared genes ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connective and soft tissue disorder | Vascular ehlers-danlos syndrome | 0.500 | 1 | 6.49e-5 | 2.32e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Connective and soft tissue disorder | ehlers-danlos syndrome, vascular type | 0.500 | 1 | 6.49e-5 | 2.32e-4 ✓ sig. |
| ehlers-danlos syndrome, vascular type | Vascular ehlers-danlos syndrome | 0.500 | 1 | 6.49e-5 | 2.32e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Cerebral saccular aneurysm | Connective and soft tissue disorder | 0.167 | 1 | 3.25e-4 | 7.68e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Cerebral saccular aneurysm | Vascular ehlers-danlos syndrome | 0.167 | 1 | 3.25e-4 | 7.68e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Cerebral saccular aneurysm | ehlers-danlos syndrome, vascular type | 0.167 | 1 | 3.25e-4 | 7.68e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Connective and soft tissue disorder | Nephrosclerosis | 0.067 | 1 | 9.09e-4 | 1.57e-3 ✓ sig. |
| ehlers-danlos syndrome, vascular type | Nephrosclerosis | 0.067 | 1 | 9.09e-4 | 1.57e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Nephrosclerosis | Vascular ehlers-danlos syndrome | 0.067 | 1 | 9.09e-4 | 1.57e-3 ✓ sig. |