Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 224
7
Diseases
44
Unique genes
0.176
Avg. similarity score
syndromic intellectual disability
Most-connected disease (5 links)
Disease
Searched: Charge syndrome
Pinned (dragged)
Node size = connections within this cluster · edge thickness = similarity strength · hover an edge for its details ·
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Charge syndrome
syndromic intellectual disability
8q24.3 microdeletion syndrome
Intellectual developmental disorder dysmorphic cardiac short stature
Verheij syndrome
Congenital heart defect, intellectual disability, facial dysmorphism syndrome
Diets-jongmans syndrome
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| syndromic intellectual disability | 5 | 5 | 36 |
| 8q24.3 microdeletion syndrome | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Intellectual developmental disorder dysmorphic cardiac short stature | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Verheij syndrome | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Charge syndrome | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| Congenital heart defect, intellectual disability, facial dysmorphism syndrome | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Diets-jongmans syndrome | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| PUF60 | 5 / 7 | 8q24.3 microdeletion syndrome, Charge syndrome, Intellectual developmental disorder dysmorphic cardiac short stature, syndromic intellectual disability and 1 more |
| CDK13 | 2 / 7 | Congenital heart defect, intellectual disability, facial dysmorphism syndrome, syndromic intellectual disability |
| KDM3B | 2 / 7 | Diets-jongmans syndrome, syndromic intellectual disability |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation | Reactome | 3 / 23 | 35.6× | 7.72e-5 | 1.89e-3 ✓ sig. |
| Polycomb repressive complex | KEGG | 4 / 83 | 13.2× | 2.33e-4 | 4.52e-3 ✓ sig. |
| RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known | Reactome | 3 / 38 | 21.5× | 3.54e-4 | 6.31e-3 ✓ sig. |
| DCC mediated attractive signaling | Reactome | 2 / 11 | 49.6× | 7.07e-4 | 1.08e-2 ✓ sig. |
| HDMs demethylate histones | Reactome | 3 / 50 | 16.4× | 7.97e-4 | 1.19e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Lysine degradation | KEGG | 3 / 63 | 13.0× | 1.56e-3 | 1.98e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation | Reactome | 3 / 67 | 12.2× | 1.87e-3 | 2.26e-2 ✓ sig. |
| PKMTs methylate histone lysines | Reactome | 3 / 71 | 11.5× | 2.20e-3 | 2.54e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Signal transduction by L1 | Reactome | 2 / 21 | 26.0× | 2.64e-3 | 2.89e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Adherens junction | KEGG | 3 / 93 | 8.8× | 4.73e-3 | 4.37e-2 ✓ sig. |
| RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function | Reactome | 3 / 97 | 8.4× | 5.32e-3 | 4.72e-2 ✓ sig. |
| NGF-stimulated transcription | Reactome | 2 / 35 | 15.6× | 7.23e-3 | 5.77e-2 |
| Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA | Reactome | 2 / 37 | 14.8× | 8.05e-3 | 6.17e-2 |
| PPARA activates gene expression | Reactome | 3 / 115 | 7.1× | 8.52e-3 | 6.39e-2 |
| NRAGE signals death through JNK | Reactome | 2 / 55 | 9.9× | 1.72e-2 | 9.85e-2 |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| chromatin organization | GO:0006325 | 13 / 449 | 12.3× | 1.97e-11 | 6.84e-9 ✓ sig. |
| chromatin remodeling | GO:0006338 | 11 / 320 | 14.6× | 1.45e-10 | 4.07e-8 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | GO:0045944 | 16 / 1,208 | 5.6× | 6.25e-9 | 1.13e-6 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | GO:0006355 | 15 / 1,454 | 4.4× | 5.72e-7 | 5.36e-5 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment | GO:2000330 | 2 / 8 | 106× | 1.50e-4 | 4.24e-3 ✓ sig. |
| N-terminal protein amino acid acetylation | GO:0006474 | 2 / 8 | 106× | 1.50e-4 | 4.24e-3 ✓ sig. |
| animal organ morphogenesis | GO:0009887 | 4 / 130 | 13.1× | 2.45e-4 | 6.02e-3 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II | GO:0032968 | 3 / 57 | 22.4× | 3.26e-4 | 7.35e-3 ✓ sig. |
| protein acetylation | GO:0006473 | 2 / 13 | 65.3× | 4.16e-4 | 8.73e-3 ✓ sig. |
| heart development | GO:0007507 | 5 / 273 | 7.8× | 4.37e-4 | 9.01e-3 ✓ sig. |
| cognition | GO:0050890 | 3 / 64 | 19.9× | 4.59e-4 | 9.34e-3 ✓ sig. |
| aggrephagy | GO:0035973 | 2 / 15 | 56.6× | 5.58e-4 | 1.06e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | GO:0006357 | 11 / 1,602 | 2.9× | 9.60e-4 | 1.52e-2 ✓ sig. |
| methylation | GO:0032259 | 4 / 191 | 8.9× | 1.04e-3 | 1.61e-2 ✓ sig. |
| head development | GO:0060322 | 2 / 21 | 40.4× | 1.11e-3 | 1.67e-2 ✓ sig. |