Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 61
15
Diseases
22
Unique genes
0.498
Avg. similarity score
Congenital deformity of clavicle
Most-connected disease (12 links)
Disease
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Congenital deformity of clavicle
Congenital deformity of elbow
Congenital deformity of forearm
Congenital deformity of scapula
Congenital deformity of wrist
Lethal congenital contracture syndrome
Arthrogryposis with perthes disease and gaze palsy
Congenital dislocation of elbow
Congenital glenohumeral joint dislocation
autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy
X-linked centronuclear myopathy
lethal congenital contracture syndrome 11
Congenital joint contractures
PIP5K1C-related neurodevelopmental disorder
X-linked myotubular myopathy
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Congenital deformity of clavicle | 12 | 12 | 7 |
| Congenital deformity of elbow | 12 | 12 | 7 |
| Congenital deformity of forearm | 11 | 11 | 7 |
| Congenital deformity of scapula | 10 | 10 | 7 |
| Congenital deformity of wrist | 8 | 8 | 7 |
| Lethal congenital contracture syndrome | 6 | 6 | 13 |
| Arthrogryposis with perthes disease and gaze palsy | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Congenital dislocation of elbow | 5 | 5 | 7 |
| Congenital glenohumeral joint dislocation | 5 | 5 | 7 |
| autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| X-linked centronuclear myopathy | 4 | 4 | 2 |
| lethal congenital contracture syndrome 11 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
| Congenital joint contractures | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| PIP5K1C-related neurodevelopmental disorder | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| X-linked myotubular myopathy | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| DNM2 | 10 / 15 | autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy, Congenital deformity of clavicle, Congenital deformity of elbow, Congenital deformity of forearm and 6 more |
| GLDN | 10 / 15 | Congenital deformity of clavicle, Congenital deformity of elbow, Congenital deformity of forearm, Congenital deformity of scapula and 6 more |
| NEK9 | 10 / 15 | Arthrogryposis with perthes disease and gaze palsy, Congenital deformity of clavicle, Congenital deformity of elbow, Congenital deformity of forearm and 6 more |
| ADCY6 | 8 / 15 | Congenital deformity of clavicle, Congenital deformity of elbow, Congenital deformity of forearm, Congenital deformity of scapula and 4 more |
| ADGRG6 | 8 / 15 | Congenital deformity of clavicle, Congenital deformity of elbow, Congenital deformity of forearm, Congenital deformity of scapula and 4 more |
| CNTNAP1 | 8 / 15 | Congenital deformity of clavicle, Congenital deformity of elbow, Congenital deformity of forearm, Congenital deformity of scapula and 4 more |
| ZBTB42 | 8 / 15 | Congenital deformity of clavicle, Congenital deformity of elbow, Congenital deformity of forearm, Congenital deformity of scapula and 4 more |
| MTM1 | 2 / 15 | X-linked centronuclear myopathy, X-linked myotubular myopathy |
| PIP5K1C | 2 / 15 | Lethal congenital contracture syndrome, PIP5K1C-related neurodevelopmental disorder |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phospholipase D signaling pathway | KEGG | 3 / 149 | 11.0× | 2.42e-3 | 2.63e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures | Reactome | 2 / 51 | 21.4× | 3.87e-3 | 3.68e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane | Reactome | 2 / 51 | 21.4× | 3.87e-3 | 3.68e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Endocrine and other factor-regulated calcium reabsorption | KEGG | 2 / 53 | 20.6× | 4.17e-3 | 3.88e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Inositol phosphate metabolism | KEGG | 2 / 73 | 15.0× | 7.78e-3 | 5.86e-2 |
| NOSTRIN mediated eNOS trafficking | Reactome | 1 / 5 | 109× | 9.13e-3 | 6.50e-2 |
| GRB7 events in ERBB2 signaling | Reactome | 1 / 5 | 109× | 9.13e-3 | 6.50e-2 |
| NOTCH2 intracellular domain regulates transcription | Reactome | 1 / 7 | 78.0× | 1.28e-2 | 7.89e-2 |
| Activation of NIMA Kinases NEK9, NEK6, NEK7 | Reactome | 1 / 7 | 78.0× | 1.28e-2 | 7.89e-2 |
| Circadian entrainment | KEGG | 2 / 97 | 11.3× | 1.34e-2 | 8.14e-2 |
| Phosphatidylinositol signaling system | KEGG | 2 / 98 | 11.1× | 1.37e-2 | 8.24e-2 |
| Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis | KEGG | 2 / 98 | 11.1× | 1.37e-2 | 8.24e-2 |
| PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling | Reactome | 2 / 103 | 10.6× | 1.50e-2 | 8.71e-2 |
| SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion | Reactome | 1 / 10 | 54.6× | 1.82e-2 | 9.77e-2 |
| Adenylate cyclase activating pathway | Reactome | 1 / 10 | 54.6× | 1.82e-2 | 9.77e-2 |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| myelination in peripheral nervous system | GO:0022011 | 3 / 21 | 121× | 1.86e-6 | 1.36e-4 ✓ sig. |
| Schwann cell differentiation | GO:0014037 | 2 / 8 | 212× | 3.69e-5 | 1.43e-3 ✓ sig. |
| neuronal action potential propagation | GO:0019227 | 2 / 11 | 154× | 7.23e-5 | 2.38e-3 ✓ sig. |
| myelination | GO:0042552 | 3 / 73 | 34.9× | 8.35e-5 | 2.64e-3 ✓ sig. |
| neuromuscular process controlling posture | GO:0050884 | 2 / 15 | 113× | 1.38e-4 | 3.83e-3 ✓ sig. |
| phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | GO:0043491 | 3 / 92 | 27.7× | 1.66e-4 | 4.42e-3 ✓ sig. |
| cell adhesion | GO:0007155 | 5 / 665 | 6.4× | 8.94e-4 | 1.40e-2 ✓ sig. |
| membrane organization | GO:0061024 | 2 / 39 | 43.6× | 9.55e-4 | 1.47e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of vacuole organization | GO:0044088 | 1 / 1 | 849× | 1.18e-3 | 1.66e-2 ✓ sig. |
| neuromuscular junction development, skeletal muscle fiber | GO:0098529 | 1 / 1 | 849× | 1.18e-3 | 1.66e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of ERBB signaling pathway | GO:1901184 | 1 / 1 | 849× | 1.18e-3 | 1.66e-2 ✓ sig. |
| integrator complex assembly | GO:0160234 | 1 / 1 | 849× | 1.18e-3 | 1.66e-2 ✓ sig. |
| phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process | GO:0006661 | 2 / 44 | 38.6× | 1.21e-3 | 1.70e-2 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of cardiac muscle tissue development | GO:0055025 | 1 / 2 | 425× | 2.35e-3 | 2.48e-2 ✓ sig. |
| postsynaptic density organization | GO:0097106 | 1 / 2 | 425× | 2.35e-3 | 2.48e-2 ✓ sig. |