Disease Clusters?
Groups of diseases that share a large number of curated genes with each other, computed via label propagation over the shared-gene similarity graph. See also Shared-Gene Disease Pairs for pairwise comparisons.
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Cluster 314
6
Diseases
3
Unique genes
0.417
Avg. similarity score
Analbuminemia
Most-connected disease (5 links)
Disease
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Node size = connections within this cluster · edge thickness = similarity strength · hover an edge for its details ·
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Analbuminemia
Anuria
Blood protein disorder
Congenital analbuminemia
Dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia
hyperthyroxinemia, familial dysalbuminemic
Member diseases (most connected first ‐ the cluster's core)
| Disease ⇵ | Connections in cluster ⇵ | Significant partners ⇵ | Curated genes ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Analbuminemia | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Anuria | 5 | 5 | 3 |
| Blood protein disorder | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Congenital analbuminemia | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| hyperthyroxinemia, familial dysalbuminemic | 5 | 5 | 1 |
Top shared genes (genes linked to 2+ member diseases)
| Gene ⇵ | Member diseases ⇵ | Linked diseases |
|---|---|---|
| ALB | 6 / 6 | Analbuminemia, Anuria, Blood protein disorder, Congenital analbuminemia and 2 more |
What do these columns mean?
- Connections in cluster
- How many other members this disease has a shared-gene link to (the node size in the network above). The most-connected diseases are the cluster's core.
- Significant partners
- How many of those links are statistically significant (FDR q < 0.05).
- Curated genes
- Distinct curated genes linked to that disease in GeDiPNet.
- Member diseases (Top shared genes)
- How many of this cluster's diseases are linked to the gene, out of the cluster's total. Genes shared by many members are the most direct explanation of why they group together.
- Overlap genes (x / y)
- x = genes shared between this cluster and the pathway/GO term; y = that pathway/GO term's total gene count. A higher x relative to y (and to the cluster's own size) means a tighter biological match.
- Cluster gene count
- Total distinct genes across every disease in this cluster -- the "n" used in the significance test below.
- Fold enrichment
- Observed overlap divided by the overlap expected by chance, given the cluster's gene count, the pathway/term's size and the gene universe tested. 5× means five times more shared genes than random. Tells strong hits apart when q-values are all vanishingly small.
- P-value / FDR q-value
- Is this pathway/GO term's overlap with the cluster more than chance? Upper-tail hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg corrected across every tested pathway/term (prefer the q-value -- it accounts for testing many at once).
- Shared genes (Pairs within this cluster)
- Number of curated genes the two diseases in that row have in common.
- Similarity score (Pairs within this cluster)
- Jaccard-based gene overlap between the two specific diseases in that row -- same metric as the main Shared-Gene Disease Pairs page.
Enriched Pathways (why this cluster is grouped, biologically)
| Pathway ⇵ | Source ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HDL remodeling | Reactome | 1 / 10 | 400× | 2.50e-3 | 2.69e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Transport of organic anions | Reactome | 1 / 12 | 334× | 2.99e-3 | 3.07e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Scavenging of heme from plasma | Reactome | 1 / 13 | 308× | 3.24e-3 | 3.26e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Dissolution of Fibrin Clot | Reactome | 1 / 13 | 308× | 3.24e-3 | 3.26e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Heme degradation | Reactome | 1 / 14 | 286× | 3.49e-3 | 3.42e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Heme biosynthesis | Reactome | 1 / 14 | 286× | 3.49e-3 | 3.42e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Recycling of bile acids and salts | Reactome | 1 / 16 | 250× | 3.99e-3 | 3.77e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins | Reactome | 1 / 17 | 235× | 4.24e-3 | 3.93e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Renin-angiotensin system | KEGG | 1 / 23 | 174× | 5.73e-3 | 4.80e-2 ✓ sig. |
| Cortisol synthesis and secretion | KEGG | 1 / 65 | 61.6× | 1.62e-2 | 9.11e-2 |
| Renin secretion | KEGG | 1 / 69 | 58.0× | 1.71e-2 | 9.46e-2 |
| Thyroid hormone synthesis | KEGG | 1 / 75 | 53.4× | 1.86e-2 | 9.87e-2 |
| Complement and coagulation cascades | KEGG | 1 / 88 | 45.5× | 2.18e-2 | 1.08e-1 |
| Aldosterone synthesis and secretion | KEGG | 1 / 98 | 40.9× | 2.43e-2 | 1.15e-1 |
| Prostate cancer | KEGG | 1 / 98 | 40.9× | 2.43e-2 | 1.15e-1 |
Enriched GO Terms (Biological Process, a second line of biological evidence)
| GO term ⇵ | GO ID ⇵ | Overlap genes ⇵ | Fold enrichment ⇵ | P-value ⇵ | FDR q-value ⇵ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | GO:0045742 | 2 / 32 | 389× | 8.51e-6 | 4.60e-4 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of smooth muscle cell-matrix adhesion | GO:2000097 | 1 / 1 | 6,229× | 1.61e-4 | 4.31e-3 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of renal output by angiotensin | GO:0002019 | 1 / 2 | 3,115× | 3.21e-4 | 7.03e-3 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of blood volume by renin-angiotensin | GO:0002016 | 1 / 2 | 3,115× | 3.21e-4 | 7.03e-3 ✓ sig. |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway coupled to cGMP nucleotide second messenger | GO:0007199 | 1 / 2 | 3,115× | 3.21e-4 | 7.03e-3 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of membrane hyperpolarization | GO:1902632 | 1 / 2 | 3,115× | 3.21e-4 | 7.03e-3 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of cell population proliferation | GO:0042127 | 2 / 201 | 62.0× | 3.43e-4 | 7.36e-3 ✓ sig. |
| renin-angiotensin regulation of aldosterone production | GO:0002018 | 1 / 3 | 2,076× | 4.82e-4 | 9.31e-3 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of renal sodium excretion | GO:0035813 | 1 / 3 | 2,076× | 4.82e-4 | 9.31e-3 ✓ sig. |
| positive regulation of angiotensin-activated signaling pathway | GO:0110063 | 1 / 3 | 2,076× | 4.82e-4 | 9.31e-3 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of plasminogen activation | GO:0010755 | 1 / 3 | 2,076× | 4.82e-4 | 9.31e-3 ✓ sig. |
| urokinase plasminogen activator signaling pathway | GO:0038195 | 1 / 3 | 2,076× | 4.82e-4 | 9.31e-3 ✓ sig. |
| response to muscle activity involved in regulation of muscle adaptation | GO:0014873 | 1 / 4 | 1,557× | 6.42e-4 | 1.13e-2 ✓ sig. |
| negative regulation of neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway | GO:0051387 | 1 / 4 | 1,557× | 6.42e-4 | 1.13e-2 ✓ sig. |
| regulation of extracellular matrix assembly | GO:1901201 | 1 / 4 | 1,557× | 6.42e-4 | 1.13e-2 ✓ sig. |