Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 9289
Gene name Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1
Gene symbol ADGRG1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
BFPPBPPRCDCBM14BCDCBM15AGPR56TM7LN4TM7XN1
Chromosome 16
Chromosome location 16q21
Summary This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and regulates brain cortical patterning. The encoded protein binds specifically to transglutaminase 2, a component of tissue and tumor stroma implicated as an inhibitor of tumor progressi
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
40
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs58068378 C>T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity 5 prime UTR variant, synonymous variant, intron variant, coding sequence variant
rs112805221 G>A Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity Synonymous variant, intron variant, coding sequence variant
rs113358058 C>T Conflicting-interpretations-of-pathogenicity, likely-benign Synonymous variant, coding sequence variant
rs121908462 C>A,T Pathogenic Synonymous variant, intron variant, coding sequence variant, splice donor variant, missense variant, 5 prime UTR variant
rs121908463 T>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, missense variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
187
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT440534 hsa-miR-544a HITS-CLIP 24374217
MIRT440534 hsa-miR-544a HITS-CLIP 24374217
MIRT754984 hsa-miR-1236-5p PAR-CLIP 26701625
MIRT754984 hsa-miR-1236-5p PAR-CLIP 26701625
MIRT754984 hsa-miR-1236-5p PAR-CLIP 26701625
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
76
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001525 Process Angiogenesis IDA 21724588
GO:0004888 Function Transmembrane signaling receptor activity IEA
GO:0004930 Function G protein-coupled receptor activity IBA
GO:0004930 Function G protein-coupled receptor activity IDA 35418682, 39389061
GO:0004930 Function G protein-coupled receptor activity IEA
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
604110 4512 ENSG00000205336
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
Q9Y653
Protein name Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor G1 (G-protein coupled receptor 56) [Cleaved into: Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor G1, N-terminal fragment (ADGRG1 N-terminal fragment) (ADGRG1 NT) (GPR56 N-terminal fragment) (GPR56 NT) (GPR56(N)) (GPR56 extracellul
Protein function Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor (aGPCR) for steroid hormone 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone (17-OH), which is involved in cell adhesion and cell-cell interactions (PubMed:39389061). Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signa
PDB 7SF8
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF18587 PLL 29 162 PTX/LNS-Like (PLL) domain Domain
PF18619 GAIN_A 173 220 GPCR-Autoproteolysis-INducing (GAIN) subdomain A Domain
PF01825 GPS 344 388 GPCR proteolysis site, GPS, motif Motif
PF00002 7tm_2 400 654 7 transmembrane receptor (Secretin family) Family
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely distributed with highest levels found in thyroid gland, brain and heart. Expressed in a great number of tumor cells. Expression is down-regulated in different tumors from highly metastatic cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16757564}.
Sequence
Sequence length 693
Interactions View interactions
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
328
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Abnormal cerebral morphology Pathogenic rs2148320944 RCV002275895
Bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs777643880, rs556518689, rs746634404, rs774109607, rs2148318641, rs587783658, rs146278035, rs587783660, rs532188689, rs587783652, rs587783655, rs587783656, rs587783657, rs786204777, rs2545340801
View all (27 more)
RCV001731171
RCV003328489
RCV003222356
RCV005006305
RCV002262171
RCV000146050
RCV000146051
RCV000146056
RCV000146059
RCV000146038
RCV000146042
RCV000146047
RCV000146049
RCV000169661
RCV002510612
RCV005616479
RCV000193721
RCV000194408
RCV005616489
RCV000006182
RCV000006183
RCV000006184
RCV005616484
RCV000006186
RCV000006187
RCV000006188
RCV000006189
RCV003317886
RCV003328111
RCV003389379
RCV005616730
RCV005013262
RCV001833497
RCV001835796
RCV001271447
RCV003328449
RCV000754627
RCV005010758
RCV005021250
RCV005614488
RCV002504230
RCV001255739
Polymicrogyria, bilateral perisylvian, autosomal recessive Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs587777312, rs774109607, rs587783652, rs2545340801, rs587776625, rs866608532, rs1057517949, rs780718243, rs768441855, rs763238723, rs2044043566 RCV000114942
RCV005006305
RCV000762976
RCV003340499
RCV005016244
RCV005013262
RCV005010311
RCV005010412
RCV005010758
RCV005021250
RCV002504230
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Abnormality of the nervous system Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity rs121908462 RCV001813956
Acute myeloid leukemia Benign rs76652341, rs2305308 RCV005916659
RCV005924407
ADGRG1-related disorder Likely benign; Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity; Benign; Uncertain significance rs1200876191, rs764895566, rs376948797, rs757767945, rs760775404, rs138344683, rs147495708, rs146704802, rs186479054, rs137936275, rs539751161, rs58068378, rs60624815, rs762470074, rs369887735
View all (10 more)
RCV003938670
RCV003956048
RCV003938848
RCV003930990
RCV004757520
RCV003927428
RCV003927429
RCV003917443
RCV003975149
RCV003935244
RCV004757568
RCV003957446
RCV003957476
RCV003962217
RCV003932620
RCV003932588
RCV003902737
RCV003960167
RCV003900045
RCV003962383
RCV003928539
RCV003968230
RCV003958322
RCV003925849
RCV003945834
Cervical cancer Likely benign rs151113792 RCV005914980
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Associate 23902976
Bile Duct Neoplasms Associate 35413272
Brain Stem Neoplasms Associate 30511534
Carcinogenesis Associate 33837725, 34944065
Carcinoma Hepatocellular Associate 23651211
Carcinoma Non Small Cell Lung Stimulate 32856858
Carotid Stenosis Associate 30335165
Colonic Neoplasms Stimulate 31444231
Colorectal Neoplasms Associate 26894861, 31444231, 36759728
Colorectal Neoplasms Stimulate 33837725