Gene Gene information from NCBI Gene database.
Entrez ID 823
Gene name Calpain 1
Gene symbol CAPN1
Synonyms (NCBI Gene)
CANPCANP1CANPL1SPG76muCANPmuCL
Chromosome 11
Chromosome location 11q13.1
Summary The calpains, calcium-activated neutral proteases, are nonlysosomal, intracellular cysteine proteases. The mammalian calpains include ubiquitous, stomach-specific, and muscle-specific proteins. The ubiquitous enzymes consist of heterodimers with distinct
SNPs SNP information provided by dbSNP.
7
SNP ID Visualize variation Clinical significance Consequence
rs375817528 G>A Likely-pathogenic Intron variant
rs756205995 G>A,C Pathogenic Missense variant, coding sequence variant, non coding transcript variant
rs756830713 G>A Pathogenic Coding sequence variant, stop gained, non coding transcript variant
rs778722037 AG>- Pathogenic Frameshift variant, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
rs875989787 C>T Pathogenic Stop gained, non coding transcript variant, coding sequence variant
miRNA miRNA information provided by mirtarbase database.
278
miRTarBase ID miRNA Experiments Reference
MIRT023560 hsa-miR-1-3p Proteomics 18668040
MIRT025341 hsa-miR-34a-5p Proteomics 21566225
MIRT025341 hsa-miR-34a-5p Proteomics 21566225
MIRT267872 hsa-miR-140-5p PAR-CLIP 22012620
MIRT267877 hsa-miR-203b-5p PAR-CLIP 22012620
Gene ontology (GO) Gene Ontology (GO) annotations describing the biological processes, molecular functions, and cellular components associated with a gene.
44
GO ID Ontology Definition Evidence Reference
GO:0001533 Component Cornified envelope IEA
GO:0004198 Function Calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IBA
GO:0004198 Function Calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IDA 2407243, 16411745, 19617626
GO:0004198 Function Calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity IEA
GO:0004198 Function Calcium-dependent cysteine-type endopeptidase activity ISS
Other IDs Other IDs provides unique identifiers for this gene in OMIM, HGNC, and Ensembl databases.
MIM HGNC e!Ensembl
114220 1476 ENSG00000014216
Protein Protein information from UniProt database.
UniProt ID Unique identifier for the protein in the UniProt database. Click to view detailed protein information.
P07384
Protein name Calpain-1 catalytic subunit (EC 3.4.22.52) (Calcium-activated neutral proteinase 1) (CANP 1) (Calpain mu-type) (Calpain-1 large subunit) (Cell proliferation-inducing gene 30 protein) (Micromolar-calpain) (muCANP)
Protein function Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease which catalyzes limited proteolysis of substrates involved in cytoskeletal remodeling and signal transduction (PubMed:19617626, PubMed:21531719, PubMed:2400579). Proteolytically cleaves CTBP1 at 'As
PDB 1ZCM , 2ARY , 7W7O , 7X79 , 8GX3
Family and domains

Pfam

Accession ID Position in sequence Description Type
PF00648 Peptidase_C2 56 352 Calpain family cysteine protease Family
PF01067 Calpain_III 373 514 Calpain large subunit, domain III Domain
PF13833 EF-hand_8 557 616 EF-hand domain pair Domain
Tissue specificity TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Ubiquitous. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2400579, ECO:0000269|PubMed:3017764, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8769305, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8954105, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9271093}.
Sequence
Sequence length 714
Interactions View interactions
Pathways Pathway information has different metabolic/signaling pathways associated with genes.
  KEGG  Reactome
  Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum
Apoptosis
Necroptosis
Cellular senescence
Alzheimer disease
Pathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases
Shigellosis
  Degradation of the extracellular matrix
Neutrophil degranulation
Formation of the cornified envelope
Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models
Associated diseases Disease associations from ClinVar categorized as Causal (Pathogenic/Likely Pathogenic) or Unknown.
69
Causal Diseases associated with Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic variants in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 76 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1356340954, rs778438052, rs199559271, rs781683198, rs2539251246, rs756205995, rs875989787, rs875989845, rs375817528, rs779787878, rs1033093801, rs955142329, rs1590847310, rs778722037, rs756830713
View all (11 more)
RCV001330477
RCV001784066
RCV005419210
RCV003226494
RCV002465070
RCV000211054
RCV000211052
RCV000211053
RCV000211055
RCV003340713
RCV005252969
RCV001290099
RCV000786858
RCV000988577
RCV000988578
RCV005630852
RCV001251140
RCV001290095
RCV001290096
RCV001290097
RCV001290098
RCV001290100
RCV001290101
RCV001290102
RCV001290103
RCV001290104
CAPN1-related disorder Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs2539312217, rs778722037 RCV003416783
RCV004754668
Gastric cancer Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs199559271 RCV005922473
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 11 Likely pathogenic; Pathogenic rs1033093801 RCV005645104
Unknown Diseases with uncertain, conflicting, or no pathogenic evidence in ClinVar
Phenotype Name Clinical Significance dbSNP ID RCV Accession
Cervical cancer Benign rs201171346 RCV005928072
Clear cell carcinoma of kidney Likely benign rs201602806 RCV005932151
Lung cancer Benign rs201171346 RCV005928077
Malignant tumor of esophagus Benign rs181157347, rs201171346 RCV005925895
RCV005928071
Associations from Text MiningDisease associations identified through Pubtator
Disease Name Relationship Type References
Adenocarcinoma Associate 32998713, 34252349
Adenocarcinoma Mucinous Associate 30737623
Adenocarcinoma of Lung Associate 32395869, 34728688
Adenoma Associate 18085799
Ataxia Associate 32860341
Autism Spectrum Disorder Associate 37168851
Breast Neoplasms Associate 25539577, 27798717
Carcinoma Renal Cell Associate 35308143
Carcinoma Small Cell Stimulate 27456359
Cerebellar Ataxia Associate 32860341